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Elucidation of novel molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets of hypertriglyceridemia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19506
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Metabolomics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Takanashi Mikio  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任助教 (70610799)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords脂質 / 糖尿病 / インスリン / ホルモン感受性リパーゼ / リポ蛋白リパーゼ / MCTオイル / 脂質異常症 / カイロミクロン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The molecular mechanism of hypertriglyceridemia is not fully understood, so we do not have adequate therapeutic agents. In insulin deficient status, the plasma level of triglycerides is lower in hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) deficient mice than in wild-type mice. The current study was aimed at elucidating the novel molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets of hypertriglyceridemia. HSL-deficient mice and some other lipolytic gene deficient mice were used in this study. Under various statuses (insulin-deficient, treated with triton WR-1339, challenged with olive oil or medium chain triglycerides), we examined the plasma level of triglycerides and gene expressions. Novel molecular mechanism independent of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) was suggested, and which are currently under investigation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Amelioration of streptozotocin-induced diabetic hypertriglyceridemia in the absence of hormone-sensitive lipase2016

    • Author(s)
      Mikio Takanashi, Satoru Takase, Yoshino Taira, Takeshi Kimura, Sachiko Okazaki, Pengfei Xu, Chengcheng Li, Futoshi Shionoiri, Yoko IIzuka, Jun-ichi Osuga, Shun Ishibashi, Takashi Kadowaki, Hiroaki Okazaki
    • Organizer
      American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] インスリン欠乏性高中性脂肪血症の成因におけるホルモン感受性リパーゼの重要な役割2015

    • Author(s)
      高梨幹生
    • Organizer
      第47回日本動脈硬化学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] インスリン欠乏性高中性脂肪血症に与えるホルモン感受性リパーゼの重要な役割2015

    • Author(s)
      高梨幹生
    • Organizer
      第58回日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      グランプラス セント・ヴァレンタイン(山口県下関市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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