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Improvement of pathology of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease by food-derived compounds

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19644
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Uematsu Yurika  東北大学, 大学病院, 特任助手 (70735779)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords末梢神経障害 / Charcot- Marie-Tooth 病 / 髄鞘化障害 / 末梢神経 / 動物モデル / Charcot-Marie-Tooth 病 / 末梢神経髄鞘化 / 食品由来成分
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is impaired in peripheral nerve myelination. There is no effective treatment for CMT. Autophagy or ER stress is reported to be involved in the pathology of CMT. The purpose of this study is to clarify whether myelination can be induced using 21 kinds of compounds that may improve autophagy induction or ER stress. First, we aimed to prepare a culture model that can easily and efficiently reproduce myelination, and when we used the explant culture of the rat's fetus dorsal root ganglion. In this culture, myelin basic protein positive myelination was observed with extremely high efficiency. We plan to conduct compounds screening considering the method of introducing causal genes of CMT in the future.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] A new culture model of myelination: morphological findings and attempts to reproduce CMT pathology.2016

    • Author(s)
      Y Numata-Uematsu, S Wakatsuki, K Sakai, M Uematsu, S Kure, et al.
    • Organizer
      第58回 日本小児神経学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 京王プラザホテル新宿
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A new culture model of myelination; morphological findings and attempts to CMT pathology2016

    • Author(s)
      植松有里佳, 若月修二, 境和久, 植松貢, 呉繁夫, 荒木敏之
    • Organizer
      14th International Child Neurology Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      アムステルダム(オランダ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A new culture model of myelination: morphological findings and attempts to reproduce CMT pathology.2016

    • Author(s)
      Y Numata-Uematsu, S Wakatsuki, K Sakai, M Uematsu, S Kure, et al.
    • Organizer
      14th International Child Neurology Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      オランダ アムステルダム
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 初代培養を用いた末梢神経髄鞘化の観察と末梢神経髄鞘化障害の病態再現の試み2016

    • Author(s)
      Yurika Numata-Uematsu, Shuji Wakatsuki, Kazuhisa Sakai, Mitsugu Uematsu, Shigeo Kure, Toshiyuki Araki
    • Organizer
      第58回日本小児神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 京王プラザホテル新宿
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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