Project/Area Number |
15K19682
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Dermatology
|
Research Institution | University of Yamanashi |
Principal Investigator |
OGAWA Youichi 山梨大学, 総合研究部, 助教 (20377542)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
|
Keywords | 共刺激分子 / 皮膚炎 / 接触性皮膚炎 / アトピー性皮膚炎 / 乾癬 / ヒト化マウス / ICOS / Vg4陽性gdT細胞 / 制御性T細胞 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Proper T cell activation requires at least two signals. SIgnal1: binding of MHC complex on APC and T cell receptor on T cells. Signal2: Co-stimuratory signals via APC to T cells. Lack of co-stimuratory signals results in inadequate T cell activation, leading to anergy of T cells. It is not clear how ICOS signal, one of the co-stimuratory signals, is involved in the development and exacerbation of dermatitis. We investigated the role of ICOS signal in Th1-, Th2-, Th17-type dermatitis.
|