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Sema4A on nasal polyp eosinophils

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K20206
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Otorhinolaryngology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Maeda Yohei  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (00636483)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords好酸球性副鼻腔炎 / 好酸球 / セマフォリン / SEMA4A / アレルギー学 / アレルギー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Serum SEMA4A levels were markedly elevated in patients with eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) and asthma patients. Moreover, SEMA4A was strongly expressed in eosinophils in both nasal polyps and eosinophils in peripheral blood. Consistent with these results, bone marrow derived eosinophils from SEMA4A-deficient mice showed shorter survival and less activation than those from wild type mice.
Conclusion: These results suggest that SEMA4A potentially exacerbate Th2 inflammation through promoting eosinophil survival and activation and can be a marker for discriminating specific endotype in ECRS and asthma.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] SEMA4Aの好酸球性副鼻腔炎病態への関与2017

    • Author(s)
      前田陽平、識名崇、端山昌樹、津田武、武田和也、猪原秀典
    • Organizer
      日本耳鼻咽喉科免疫アレルギー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川グランドホテル
    • Year and Date
      2017-04-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] SEMA4Aの好酸球性副鼻腔炎病態への寄与2017

    • Author(s)
      前田陽平、識名崇 、端山昌樹 、津田武 、武田和也 、猪原秀典
    • Organizer
      第35回耳鼻咽喉科免疫アレルギー学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 好酸球性副鼻腔炎におけるSEMA4Aの機能解析2016

    • Author(s)
      前田陽平、端山昌樹、武田和也、津田武、識名崇、岡崎鈴代、猪原秀典
    • Organizer
      日本鼻科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      栃木県総合文化センター
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] SEMA4A Contributes Phenotypes in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis (ECRS)2016

    • Author(s)
      Yohei Maeda, Shohei Koyama, Masaki Hayama, Takashi Shikina, Suzuyo Okazaki, Takeshi Tsuda, Kazuya Takeda, Atsushi Kumanogoh and Hidenori Inohara
    • Organizer
      ERS/ISIAN 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm、スウェーデン
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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