Investigation of neurotransmission mechanism related to serotonin in neurons derived from sleep bruxism induced pluripotent stem cells
Project/Area Number |
15K20454
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Prosthodontics/ Dental materials science and
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Research Institution | Showa University |
Principal Investigator |
Abe Yuka 昭和大学, 歯学部, 講師 (80614156)
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Research Collaborator |
NAKAI Kento
NAKAZATO Yukari
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Keywords | 睡眠時ブラキシズム / iPSC / セロトニン / iPS細胞 / SNP / 遺伝子多型 / セロトニン神経系 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Mechanical stress of sleep bruxism (SB) is known to be responsible for poor prognosis of dental treatment and seriously compromises patients’ quality of life, although the etiology of SB remains incompletely understood. The aim of this study is to elucidate the functional difference of 5-HT 2A receptor positive neurons between C and T allele carriers using electrophysiological recording of iPSC-derived neurons. Human iPSCs from SB and healthy controls were differentiated into neurons with the characteristics of the ventral hindbrain, where 5-HT2A positive neurons are enriched. By using qRT-PCR and immunostaining, we confirmed that iPSCs were successfully differentiated into 5-HT 2A receptor positive neurons. In the whole-cell patch-clamp recordings, the differentiated neurons generated repetitive action potentials in response to inward currents. These functional observations suggested that neurons differentiated from patient-specific iPSCs contained 5-HT 2A receptor positive neurons.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
睡眠中の歯ぎしりが生じると,歯や顎に様々なトラブルが生じますが,現在のところ,歯ぎしりの発生するメカニズムはわかっていません.メカニズムが解明できれば,現在あるものよりも有効な治療法を考えることができ,歯科治療の選択肢が広がります.この研究は,iPS細胞技術を用いて歯ぎしりに関連する遺伝的な要因をもった神経細胞を作って調べたもので,その神経細胞が一定の活動電位を発生することが確認されました.この研究が将来さらに進めば,新たな治療法開発に繋がると考えています.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(25 results)
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[Journal Article] Generation of neural cells using iPSCs from sleep bruxism patients with 5-HT2A polymorphism2017
Author(s)
Hoashi Y, Okamoto S, Abe Y, Matsumoto T, Tanaka J, Yoshida Y, Imaizumi K, Mishima K, Akamatsu W, Okano H, Baba K
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Journal Title
Journal of Prosthodontic Research
Volume: 61
Issue: 3
Pages: 242-250
DOI
NAID
ISSN
1883-1958, 1883-9207
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Association between patterns of jaw motor activity during sleep and clinical signs and symptoms of sleep bruxism.2016
Author(s)
Yoshida Y, Suganuma T, Takaba M, Ono Y, Abe Y, Yoshizawa S, Sakai T, Yoshizawa A, Nakamura H, Kawana F, Baba K.
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Journal Title
J Sleep Res.
Volume: 印刷中
Issue: 4
Pages: 415-421
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Effects of citalopram on jaw-closing muscle activity during sleep and wakefulness in mice2016
Author(s)
Ikawa Y, Mochizuki A, Katayama K, Kato T, Ikeda M, Abe Y, Nakamura S, Nakayama K, Wakabayashi N, Baba K, Inoue T
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Journal Title
Neurosci Res
Volume: 113
Pages: 48-55
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] In vitro disease modeling for sleep bruxism using induced pluripotent stem cells2017
Author(s)
Tozawa Yurie, Nakai Kento, Yoneima Kazuaki, Tanaka Junichi, Matsumoto Takashi, Abe Yuka, Imaizumi Kento, Mishima Kenji, Akamatsu Wado, Okano Hideyuki, Baba Kazuyoshi
Organizer
65th Annual Meeting of Japanese Association for Dental Research
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Establishment of Human Sleep Bruxism Model by Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.2016
Author(s)
Tozawa Y, Okamoto S, Abe Y, Matsumoto T, Tanaka J, Yoshida Y, Imaizumi K, Mishima K, Akamatsu W, Okano H, Baba K
Organizer
94th General Session & Exhibition of the IADR
Place of Presentation
Seoul, Republic of Korea
Year and Date
2016-05-22
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Establishment of Human Sleep Bruxism Model by Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells(iPSCs).2015
Author(s)
Hoashi Y, Okamoto S , Matumoto T, Yoshida Y, Tanaka J, Imaizumi K, Abe Y, Akamatu W, Okano H, Mishima K, Baba K
Organizer
4th Asian Academic Congress for Temporomandibular Joint
Place of Presentation
Manila, Philippine
Year and Date
2015-11-16
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Serotonin receptor gene polymorphism in sleep bruxism: a polysomnographic study.2015
Author(s)
Abe Y, Hoashi Y, Yoshida Y, Yoshizawa S, Sakai T, Suganuma T, Takaba M, Ono Y, Yoshizawa A, Nakamura H, Kawana F, Baba K
Organizer
16th Biennial Meeting of the International College of Prosthodontists
Place of Presentation
Seoul, South Korea
Year and Date
2015-09-17
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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