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Effects of early activation of mastication muscles by anabolic steroids on stomatognathic function and dentofacial morphology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K20599
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Orthodontics/Pediatric dentistry
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

NAKAMURA Aya  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(歯学系), 客員研究員 (50711959)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords咀嚼 / マウス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we developed masticatory hypofunctional models using botulinum neurotoxin type A injection into the masseter or temporalis muscle, and administered the anabolic steroid having the muscle enhancing action. We evaluated the effect of stimulating muscle function in hypofunction and the effect on stomatognathic function and dentofacial morphology with growth.
In the masticatory hypofunctional model, the muscle activity was significantly smaller and growth of mandible was reduced, which suggesting that the chewing efficiency decreased with changes in the jaw trajectory pattern. Although the growth of mandibular morphology tended to recover, adequate recovery of morphology around the mandibular condyle was not observed when steroids are administered to the hypofunctional model.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mechanism of motor coordination of masseter and temporalis muscles for increased masticatory efficiency in mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimi T.、Koga Y.、Nakamura A.、Fujishita A.、Kohara H.、Moriuchi E.、Yoshimi K.、Tsai C.Y.、Yoshida N.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Oral Rehabilitation

      Volume: 44 Issue: 5 Pages: 363-374

    • DOI

      10.1111/joor.12491

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] モーションキャプチャーを応用した6自由度顎運動計測システムを用いた多点同時解析2016

    • Author(s)
      森内 絵美,吉見知子,藤下あゆみ,中村文,小原悠,濱中僚,古賀義之,吉田教明
    • Organizer
      第75回日本矯正歯科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アスティとくしま(徳島県徳島市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] モーションキャプチャーを用いた小動物6自由度顎運動解析システムの開発2016

    • Author(s)
      森内 絵美,吉見知子,藤下あゆみ,中村文,濱中僚,古賀義之,吉田教明
    • Organizer
      第56回日本顎口腔機能学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東洋大学川越キャンパス7号館(埼玉県川越市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マウスにおける閉口相での咬筋および側頭筋の協調運動のメカニズムについて2015

    • Author(s)
      吉見知子,森内絵美,藤下あゆみ,中村文,内海大,吉見圭子,古賀義之,蔡吉陽,吉田教明
    • Organizer
      第74回日本矯正歯科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県・福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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