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Investigation of strength and dopant effects at grain boundaries of ceramic materials

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K20959
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Physical properties of metals/Metal-base materials
Structural/Functional materials
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Tochigi Eita  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 助教 (50709483)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords粒界 / 破壊 / セラミックス / ドーパント / 透過型電子顕微鏡 / その場j観察 / TEM / その場観察 / 透過型電子顕微鏡(TEM)
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Low-angle grain boundaries of α-Al2O3 with different dopant atoms were investigated by transmission electron microscopy. The grain boundaries were found to consist of a periodic dislocation array. It was revealed that the dopant atoms segregated into the tensile strain region of each dislocation core. In addition, the dopant distributions were related to the valence state of the dopant atoms. Therefore, it was suggested that the dopant segregation behavior in ionic crystals is dependent on not only the elastic interaction but also electrostatic interaction.
To develop a new in-situ TEM mechanical testing system, we designed a MEMS device with an actuator and performed device test in situ. Furthermore, sample preparation methods for experiments using this device were considered. The device performance was up to our expectations. However, it was found that improvements need to be made in the sample preparation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 11 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 8 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (32 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 19 results,  Invited: 9 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dissociation reaction of the 1/3<-1101> edge dislocation in alpha-Al2O32018

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Eiji Okunishi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Materials Science

      Volume: 53 Issue: 11 Pages: 8049-8058

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10853-018-2133-7

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structure of the Basal Edge Dislocation in ZnO2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Atsutomo、Tochigi Eita、Nagahara Ryota、Furushima Yuho、Oshima Yu、Ikuhara Yuichi、Yokoi Tatsuya、Matsunaga Katsuyuki
    • Journal Title

      Crystals

      Volume: 8 Issue: 3 Pages: 127-127

    • DOI

      10.3390/cryst8030127

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Dislocation Structures in Low-Angle Grain Boundaries of α-Al2O32018

    • Author(s)
      Tochigi Eita、Nakamura Atsutomo、Shibata Naoya、Ikuhara Yuichi
    • Journal Title

      Crystals

      Volume: 8 Issue: 3 Pages: 133-133

    • DOI

      10.3390/cryst8030133

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Direct Observation of Impurity Segregation at Dislocation Cores in an Ionic Crystal2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Yuki Kezuka, Akiho Nakamura, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      Nano Letters

      Volume: 17 Issue: 5 Pages: 2908-2912

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00115

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Another origin of yield drop behavior in sapphire deformed via basal slip: Recombination of climb-dissociated partial dislocations2017

    • Author(s)
      A. Nakamura, K. Matsunaga, E. Tochigi, N. Shibata, Y. Ikuhara, K.P.D. Lagerlof
    • Journal Title

      Scripta Materialia

      Volume: 138 Pages: 109-113

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.06.001

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Nonstoichiometric [012] dislocation in strontium titanate2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Furushima, Y. Arakawa, A. Nakamura, E. Tochigi, K. Matsunaga
    • Journal Title

      Acta Materialia

      Volume: 135 Pages: 103-111

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.actamat.2017.06.017

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Investigation of V-shaped extended defects in a 4H-SiC epitaxial film2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Hirofumi Matsuhata, Hirotaka Yamaguchi, Takashi Sekiguchi, Hajime Okumura, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE

      Volume: 97 Issue: 9 Pages: 657-670

    • DOI

      10.1080/14786435.2016.1275869

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] An experimental system combined with a micromachine and double-tilt TEM holder2016

    • Author(s)
      Takaaki Sato, Eita Tochigi, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Yuichi Ikuhara, Fujita Hiroyuki
    • Journal Title

      MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

      Volume: 164 Pages: 43-47

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.mee.2016.06.018

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Dislocation structures and electrical conduction properties of low angle tilt grain boundaries in LiNbO32016

    • Author(s)
      Yuho Furushima, Atsutomo Nakamura, Eita Tochigi, Yuichi Ikuhara, Toyoura Kazuaki, Matsunaga Katsuyuki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 120 Issue: 14 Pages: 142107-142107

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4961706

    • NAID

      120006331828

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Atomic Structure Characterization of Stacking Faults on the {1-100} plane in α-Alumina by Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy2016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Scott D. Findlray, Eiji Okunishi, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings

      Volume: 1763 Pages: 50003-50003

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4961356

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report 2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] In Situ TEM Observation of Twinning, Detwinning and Retwinning in Quartz2016

    • Author(s)
      E. Tochigi, E. Zepeda, H.-R. Wenk, A. M. Minor
    • Journal Title

      MEMS and Nanotechnology

      Volume: 5 Pages: 31-34

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-22458-9_5

    • ISBN
      9783319224572, 9783319224589
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of the Stacking Fault on the (0001) Plane in Alumina2016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      AMTC Letters

      Volume: 5

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] TEMその場ナノインデンテーション法によるアルミナにおける機械的双晶の動的観察2015

    • Author(s)
      栃木栄太, 中村篤智, 柴田直哉, 幾原雄一
    • Journal Title

      M&M材料力学カンファレンス 論文集

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Design and Analysis of Dislocations Using Low-angle Grain Boundaries of Alumina2015

    • Author(s)
      栃木栄太
    • Journal Title

      Materia Japan

      Volume: 54 Issue: 8 Pages: 409-412

    • DOI

      10.2320/materia.54.409

    • NAID

      130005089782

    • ISSN
      1340-2625, 1884-5843
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Fracture surface analysis of alumina grain boundaries using in-situ TEM nanoindenation and atomic-resolution STEM2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Akihito Ishihara, Shun Kondou, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      University of Tokyo-Chalmers University of Technology Workshop on Advanced Materials and Transmission Electron Microscopy
    • Place of Presentation
      Sanjo Kaikan, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fracture surface analysis of alumina grain boundaries using in-situ TEM nanoindenation and atomic-resolution STEM2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Akihito Ishihara, Shun Kondou, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      9th Berkeley Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Fracture Behavior of the∑13 Grain Boundary of α-Alumina2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Akihito Ishihara, Kondo Shun, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      5th International Workshop on Low Temperature Bonding for 3D Integration (LTB-3D 2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Impurity segregation at 1/3<11-20> basal dislocations in α-Al2O32017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      The 34th International Japan-Korea Seminar on Ceramics
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Characterization of Dislocation Structures in α-Al2O3 by Atomic-resolution STEM2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      6th International Symposium on Advanced Ceramics and Technology for Sustainable Energy Applications toward a Low Carbon Society (ACTSEA 2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] HAADF-STEM observations of impurity segregation in dislocations in alumina2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      the 3rd East-Asia Microcopy Conference (EAMC3)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] CORE STRUCTURES OF 1/3<11-20> DISLOCATION AND IMPURITY SEGREGATION IN α-ALUMINA2017

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      the 4th International Symposium on Hybrid Materials and Processing (HyMaP 2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 走査透過型電子顕微鏡法と理論計算による積層欠陥の解析2017

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会春期講演大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Al-Sn添加ZnOにおける反転ドメイン構造の形成と選択的偏析現象2017

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太, ヘムキ ジョシュア, 藤平 哲也, 吉田 英弘, 目 義雄, 柴田 直哉, 幾原 雄一
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会秋期講演大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 4H-SiCにおけるキャロット型欠陥の原子構造解析2017

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太, 松畑 洋文, 幾原 雄一
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会第73回学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 4H-SiCにおけるキャロット型拡張転位構造のSTEM解析2017

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太, 松畑 洋文, 幾原 雄一
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会春期講演大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アルミナにおける転位コア構造解析とすべり変形機構の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太, 中村 篤智, 柴田 直哉, 幾原 雄一
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 M&M2017材料力学カンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Atomic-resolution TEM Characterization of Dislocation Core Structures in Alumina Ceramics2016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      80th Annual Session of the Indian Ceramic Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Hyderabad, India
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 小角粒界を用いたアルミナ中の転位および積層欠陥の構造解析2016

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太
    • Organizer
      第4回グリーンエネルギー材料のマルチスケール創製研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      南三陸 ホテル観洋、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Structural characterization of triangle-shaped lattice defects in 4H-SiC epitaxial layer2016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Hirofumi Matsuhata, Hirotaka Yamaguchi, Takashi Sekiguchi, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      Materials Science & Technology 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Salt Lake City, Utha, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アルミナ<1-100>転位における希土類元素偏析のSTEM観察2016

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太, 毛塚 雄己, 中村 篤智, 柴田 直哉, 幾原 雄一
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会秋期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス、大阪府
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] TEM characterization of the 1/3<-1101> dislocation in a low-angle grain boundary of α-Al2O32016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      PRICM9
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto International Conference Center, Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Annular Bright Field STEM Investigation of the (0001) Stacking Fault in Alumina2016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      Microscopy and Microanalysis 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Columbus, Ohio, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] TEMナノインデンテーション法とSTEM法によるアルミナ粒界破面の原子構造解析2016

    • Author(s)
      栃木 栄太, 石原 聡仁, 近藤 隼, 藤平 哲也, 柴田 直哉, 幾原 雄一
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会第72回学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] TEM study of dislocations and stacking faults in low-angle grain boundaries of alumina2016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      THERMEC2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Graz, Austria
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of the Stacking Fault on the (0001) Plane in Alumina2016

    • Author(s)
      Eita Tochigi, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      Advanced Microscopy and Theoretical Calculations 5
    • Place of Presentation
      WINC AICHI, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 4H-SiCエピタキシャル薄膜中のV字型格子欠陥の構造解析2016

    • Author(s)
      栃木栄太、中川翼、松畑洋文、山口博隆、関口孝文、幾原雄一
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2016年春期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学葛飾キャンパス、東京都葛飾区
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 異種元素添加アルミナΣ13粒界の破壊挙動解析2016

    • Author(s)
      石原 聡仁, 近藤 隼, 栃木 栄太, 柴田 直哉, 幾原 雄一
    • Organizer
      公益社団法人 日本金属学会 第158回春期大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学葛飾キャンパス、東京都葛飾区
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] TEMその場ナノインデンテーション法によるアルミナにおける機械的双晶の動的観察2015

    • Author(s)
      栃木栄太,中村篤智, 柴田直哉, 幾原雄一
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 M&M2015材料力学カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学矢上キャンパス、神奈川県横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] TEM Characterizations of Low-angle Grain Boundaries of α-Al2O32015

    • Author(s)
      E. Tochigi, Atsutomo Nakamura, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      2nd International Symposium on Frontiers in Materials Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Atomic-Scale Fracture Behavior of a Doped Alumina Σ13 Grain Boundary2015

    • Author(s)
      Akihito Ishihara, Shun Kondo, Eita Tochigi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      2nd International symposium on Frontiers in Materials Science (FMS2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アルミナ{-1104}/<11-20>小傾角粒界における1/3<-1101>転位の分解反応と積層欠陥の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      栃木栄太、溝口照康、中村篤智、柴田直哉、幾原雄一
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2015年秋期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学伊都キャンパス、福岡県福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Fracture behavior analysis of Zr-doped alumina Σ13 grain boundary2015

    • Author(s)
      Akihito Ishihara, Shun Kondo, Eita Tochigi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      Frontier of electron microscopy for materials science (FEMMS) 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Lake Tahoe, CA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fracture surface analysis of doped alumina S13 grain boundary by transmission electron microscopy2015

    • Author(s)
      Akihito Ishihara, Shun Kondo, Eita Tochigi, Naoya Shibata, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      ICSAM 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      The Ito International Research Center, Bukyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] In situ TEM Characterization of Dynamic Behavior of Dislocation and Grain Boundary in Oxides2015

    • Author(s)
      E. Tochigi, A. Nakamura, S. Kondou, N. Shibata, Y. Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference on the Strength of Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Brno, Czech Republic
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] In situ TEM observation of twinning, detwinning and retwinning in quartz”2015

    • Author(s)
      E. Tochigi, E. Zepeda, H.-R. Wenk, A. M. Minor
    • Organizer
      2015 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition
    • Place of Presentation
      Costa Mesa, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Investigation of dislocations and twins in alumina by transmission electron microscopy2015

    • Author(s)
      E. Tochigi, A. Nakamura, T. Mizoguchi, N. Shibata, Y. Ikuhara
    • Organizer
      Engineering Ceramics 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Smolenice, Slovakia
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2023-03-16  

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