Adsorption of trace uranium on iron oxides: reconstruction of water chemistry from ancient lakes in Baikal catchment area.
Project/Area Number |
15K21019
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Petrology/Mineralogy/Economic geology
Geochemistry/Cosmochemistry
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Research Institution | Kanazawa University |
Principal Investigator |
Fukushi Keisuke 金沢大学, 環日本海域環境研究センター, 准教授 (90444207)
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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Keywords | ウラン / 鉄酸化物 / 吸着 / 表面錯体モデリング / フブスグル湖 / 水質 / pH / フェリハイドライト / 古水質復元 / 水質復元 / ウラニル |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Uranium concentrations in the sediments core obtained from Lake Hovsgol located in the catchment area of Baikal lake are varied with the core depth depending on the glacial - inter glacial periods. Because the uranium in the sediments was originated from the adsorption process of dissolved uranium onto iron oxide in the lake, the concentration of uranium in the sediments is expected to reflect the changes of water chemistry derived from the climatic change. In present study, the adsorption behavior of trace uranium was examined by adsorption experiments and modeled quantitatively. Results showed that the most important factor affecting the uranium concentrations in the sediments was pH. The adsorption modeling suggested that the pH of lake Hovsgol during the glacial periods, when the uranium concentrations in the sediments were extremely low, exceeded 9.5.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(25 results)
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[Journal Article] Glycine polymerization on oxide minerals2017
Author(s)
Kitadai, N., Oonishi H., Umemoto K., Usui T., Fukushi K. and Nakashima S.
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Journal Title
Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres
Volume: 印刷中
Issue: 2
Pages: 123-143
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] High-temperature hydrothermal activities around suboceanic Moho: an example from diopsidite and anorthosite in Wadi Fizh, Oman ophiolite2016
Author(s)
Akizawa, N., Tamura, A., Fukushi, K., Yamamoto, J., Mizukami, T., Python, M. and Arai S.
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Journal Title
Lithos
Volume: 263
Pages: 66-87
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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