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Performance evaluation of electron beams and structure optimization of thermionic-cathodes in THz gyrotrons

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K21030
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Plasma science
Electron device/Electronic equipment
Research InstitutionUniversity of Fukui

Principal Investigator

Yamaguchi Yuusuke  福井大学, 遠赤外領域開発研究センター, 特命助教 (10466675)

Research Collaborator TATEMATSU Yoshinori  福井大学, 遠赤外領域開発研究センター, 准教授 (50261756)
SAITO Teruo  福井大学, 遠赤外領域開発研究センター, 教授 (80143163)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsジャイロトロン / テラヘルツ / マグネトロン入射型電子銃 / ラミナー流 / 含浸カソード / 熱絶縁
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The magnetron-injection-guns (MIGs) are a critical component of gyrotrons which are operated in the THz range of frequencies. The emitter is made of porous tungsten impregnated with barium compounds. There are small gaps in order to thermally isolate the emitter from the other elements of the cathode. In this study, two kinds of MIG cathodes with different gap position arrangements were fabricated in order to investigate the effect of those gaps on electron beam characteristics. Each cathode was installed and tested in a 0.2-THz gyrotron. The oscillation characteristics associated with the electron beam properties were evaluated by comparing the observed results and the numerical ones. Although the substantial decreases in the electron beam quality and the output power were numerically predicted in case of the thermal insulation gaps close to the emitter, the reductions were small under the optimized experimental conditions.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (28 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Development of 300 GHz Band Gyrotron for Collective Thomson Scattering Diagnostics in the Large Helical Device2017

    • Author(s)
      Teruo SAITO, Yuusuke YAMAGUCHI, Yoshinori TATEMATSU, Masafumi FUKUNARI, Takumi HIROBE, Shunsuke TANAKA, Ryuji SHINBAYASHI, Takashi SHIMOZUMA, Shin KUBO, Kenji TANAKA and Masaki NISHIURA
    • Journal Title

      Plasma and Fusion Research

      Volume: 12 Issue: 0 Pages: 1206013-1206013

    • DOI

      10.1585/pfr.12.1206013

    • NAID

      130006897721

    • ISSN
      1880-6821
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Transmission Characteristics of Hybrid Modes in Corrugated Waveguides Above the Bragg Frequency2017

    • Author(s)
      Kunizo Ohkubo, Teruo Saito, Yuusuke Yamaguchi, Yoshinori Tatematsu, Jun Kasa, Shin Kubo, Takashi Shimozuma, Kenji Tanaka, Masaki Nishiura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves

      Volume: - Issue: 7 Pages: 1-21

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10762-017-0385-y

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Simultaneous Stabilization of Gyrotron Frequency and Power by PID Double Feedback Control on the Acceleration and Anode Voltages2017

    • Author(s)
      E. M. Khutoryan, T. Idehara, A. N. Kuleshov, Y. Tatematsu, Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Matsuki, T. Fujiwara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves

      Volume: - Issue: 7 Pages: 1-11

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10762-017-0374-1

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Influence of the electron velocity spread and the beam width on the efficiency and mode competition in the high-power pulsed gyrotron for 300 GHz band collective Thomson scattering diagnostics in the large helical device2016

    • Author(s)
      O. Dumbrajs, T. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, and Y. Yamaguchi
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Plasmas

      Volume: 23 Issue: 9 Pages: 093109-093109

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4962575

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] High power 303 GHz gyrotron for CTS in LHD2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yamaguchi, J. Kasa, T. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, M. Kotera, S. Kubo, T. Shimozuma, K. Tanaka and M. Nishiura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Instrumentation

      Volume: 10 Issue: 10 Pages: C10002-C10002

    • DOI

      10.1088/1748-0221/10/10/c10002

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Development of the Multifrequency Gyrotron FU CW GV with Gaussian Beam Output2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tatematsu, Yuusuke Yamaguchi, Ryoichi Ichioka, Masaki Kotera, Teruo Saito and Toshitaka Idehara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves

      Volume: 36 Issue: 8 Pages: 697-708

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10762-015-0173-5

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Development of 303-GHz High Power Pulsed Gyrotron2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yamaguchi, T. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, M. Fukunari, T. Hirobe, R. Shinbayashi, S. Tanaka, S. Kubo, T. Shimozuma, K. Tanaka and M. Nishiura
    • Organizer
      6th International Workshop on Far-Infrared Technologies (IW-FIRT 2017)
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Fukui, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Development of a 0.3-THz High Power Gyrotron for Use in Fusion Plasma Diagnostics2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yamaguchi, T. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, M. Fukunari, T. Hirobe, R. Shinbayashi, S. Tanaka, S. Kubo, T. Shimozum1, K. Tanaka and M. Nishiura
    • Organizer
      1st Philippines-Japan Terahertz Research Workshop (PJTW-2017)
    • Place of Presentation
      De La Salle University, Science and Technology Complex, Santa Rosa City, Philippines
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] LHD における協同トムソン散乱への適用を目指した 300 GHz 帯高出力ジャイロトロンの開発2016

    • Author(s)
      斉藤輝雄,山口裕資,立松芳典,福成雅史,廣部匠,田中俊輔,新林竜志,下妻隆,久保伸,田中謙治,西浦正樹,O. Dumbrajs
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会 2016年 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学 青葉山キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 高周波ジャイロトロンにおける熱陰極からの不要放出の抑制2016

    • Author(s)
      山口裕資,立松芳典,福成雅史,斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会 2016年 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学 青葉山キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2 周波数帯-200,400 GHz- 周波数連続可変ジャイロトロンの開発2016

    • Author(s)
      立松芳典,山口裕資,小寺政輝,斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会 2016年 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学 青葉山キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Gyrotron FU CW XA における複数の基本波モード周波数連続可変2016

    • Author(s)
      飯澤萌,高山京也,前田悠斗,福成雅史,山口裕資,立松芳典,斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      2016年度 日本物理学会 北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学 五福キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Gyrotron FU CW XA における二次高調波発振モードの発振特性2016

    • Author(s)
      前田悠斗,飯澤萌,高山京也,福成雅史,山口裕資,立松芳典,斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      2016年度 日本物理学会 北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学 五福キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 二次高調波多周波数ガウスビーム出力ジャイロトロンの実現に向けた二次高調波モード発振実験2016

    • Author(s)
      高山京也,飯澤萌,前田悠斗,福成雅史,山口裕資,立松芳典,斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      2016年度 日本物理学会 北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学 五福キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 300 GHz 帯ジャイロトロン出力のコルゲート導波管伝送実験2016

    • Author(s)
      田中俊輔,廣部匠,新林竜志,福成雅史,山口裕資,立松芳典,斉藤輝雄,久保伸,下妻隆,田中謙治,西浦正樹
    • Organizer
      2016年度 日本物理学会 北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学 五福キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 300 GHz 帯ジャイロトロン出力のMOUによる軸対称ガウスビーム整形2016

    • Author(s)
      新林竜志,廣部匠,田中俊輔,福成雅史,山口裕資,立松芳典,斉藤輝雄,久保伸,下妻隆,田中謙治,西浦正樹
    • Organizer
      2016年度 日本物理学会 北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学 五福キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of thermal-insulation structure of thermionic cathode on oscillation efficiency of a sub-THz gyrotron2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Tatematsu and T. Saito
    • Organizer
      41st Int. Conf. on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves
    • Place of Presentation
      Bella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] High Power Oscillation Test of 300 GHz Band Gyrotron for Practical Use in Collective Thomson Scattering Diagnostics in LHD2016

    • Author(s)
      T. Saito, Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Tatematsu, T. Hirobe, M. Fukunari, J. Kasa, K. Ohkubo, S. Kubo, T. Shimozuma, K. Tanaka, and M. Nishiura
    • Organizer
      41st Int. Conf. on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves
    • Place of Presentation
      Bella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Frequency tunability in both 200 and 400 GHz bands realized in Gyrotrons FU CW GIV and FU CW X2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Tatematsu, Y. Yamaguchi, M. Kotera and T. Saito
    • Organizer
      41st Int. Conf. on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves
    • Place of Presentation
      Bella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Start-up scenario of a high-power pulsed gyrotron for 300 GHz band collective Thomson scattering diagnostics in the Large Helical Device2016

    • Author(s)
      O. Dumbrajs, T. Saito, Y. Tatematsu and Y. Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      41st Int. Conf. on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves
    • Place of Presentation
      Bella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Gyrotron Output Frequency and Power Stabilization by PID Feedback Control on the Acceleration and Anode Voltages2016

    • Author(s)
      E. M. Khutoryan, T. Idehara, A. N. Kuleshov, Y. Tatematsu, Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Matsuki and T. Fujiwara
    • Organizer
      41st Int. Conf. on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves
    • Place of Presentation
      Bella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 高周波ジャイロトロンにおける Ba 含浸カソードの熱絶縁と発振特性への影響2016

    • Author(s)
      山口裕資,立松芳典,福成雅史,斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2016年 秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学 角間キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 300 GHz 帯 CTS 計測用パルスジャイロトロン出力のコルゲート導波管伝送効率評価2016

    • Author(s)
      廣部匠,新林竜志,田中俊輔,山口裕資,福成雅史,斉藤輝雄,立松芳典,大久保邦三,久保伸,下妻隆,田中謙治,西浦正樹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2016年 秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学 角間キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジャイロトロン制御の自動化へ向けた遠隔操作および監視機器の開発2016

    • Author(s)
      山口裕資
    • Organizer
      第三回西日本強磁場科学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      福井大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Sub-THz 帯ジャイロトロン FU CW GIA におけるエミッタの熱絶縁と発振特性への影響2015

    • Author(s)
      辻幸介, 山口裕資, 立松芳典, 平野泰成, 小寺政輝, 斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      2015年度 日本物理学会北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学 自然科学5号館
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] LHD における協同トムソン散乱計測のための 300 GHz 帯パルスジャイロトロンの周波数測定2015

    • Author(s)
      永宮正敏, 笠純, 廣部匠, 山口裕資, 斎藤輝雄, 立松芳典, 久保伸, 下妻隆, 田中謙治, 西浦正樹
    • Organizer
      2015年度 日本物理学会北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学 自然科学5号館
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] LHD における協同トムソン散乱計測用パルスジャイロトロンの放射パターン解析2015

    • Author(s)
      廣部匠, 笠純, 永宮正敏, 山口裕資, 斉藤輝雄, 立松芳典, 久保伸, 下妻隆, 田中謙治, 西浦正樹
    • Organizer
      2015年度 日本物理学会北陸支部 定例学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学 自然科学5号館
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 2次高調波多周波数発振ガウスビーム出力ジャイロトロン開発 のための検討2015

    • Author(s)
      立松芳典,山口裕資,斉藤輝雄,小寺政輝,笠純,平野泰成, 辻幸介
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会 第32回年回
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス・豊田講堂
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] LHD における協同トムソン散乱計測のための300 GHz 帯実機 ジャイロトロンの開発2015

    • Author(s)
      笠純,山口裕資,斉藤輝雄,立松芳典,永宮正敏, 小寺政輝,久保伸,下妻隆,田中謙治,西浦正樹
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会 第32回年回
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス・豊田講堂
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 高周波ジャイロトロンにおけるエミッタの熱絶縁と電子ビーム特性への影響2015

    • Author(s)
      山口裕資,立松芳典,辻幸介,平野泰成,小寺政輝,笠純,斉藤輝雄
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会 第32回年回
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス・豊田講堂
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] High Power 303-GHz Gyrotron for CTS in LHD2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yamaguchi, J. Kasa, T. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, M. Kotera, S. Kubo, T. Shimozuma, K. Tanaka and M. Nishiura
    • Organizer
      17th International Symposium on Laser-Aided Plasma Diagnostics (LAPD17)
    • Place of Presentation
      Chateraise Gateaux Kingdom Sapporo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Development of a High Power 300 GHz Band Gyrotron for Practical Use in Collective Thomson Scattering Diagnostics in LHD2015

    • Author(s)
      Teruo Saito, Jun Kasa, Yuusuke Yamaguchi, Yoshinori Tatematsu, Masaki Kotera, Shin Kubo, Takashi Shimozuma, Kenji Tanaka, and Masaki Nishiura
    • Organizer
      The 40th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz, Waves (IRMMW-THz 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      The Chinese University of Hong Kong
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Magnetron Injection Gun for a Multi-Frequency Gyrotron2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Tatematsu, T. Saito, V. N. Manuilov, J. Kasa and M. Kotera
    • Organizer
      The 40th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz, Waves (IRMMW-THz 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      The Chinese University of Hong Kong
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Advancement of Oscillation Efficiency by Improvement of Electron Beam Quality in Gyrotron FU CW GIA2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tatematsu, Yuusuke Yamaguchi, Ryoichi Ichioka, Masaki Kotera, Teruo Saito and Toshitaka Idehara
    • Organizer
      The 40th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz, Waves (IRMMW-THz 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      The Chinese University of Hong Kong
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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