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The relationship between oral function and dental care in elderly person: a 10-year cohort study.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K21135
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Prosthodontics/ Dental materials science and
Social dentistry
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Enoki Kaori  大阪大学, 歯学部附属病院, 医員 (30632145)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords健康長寿 / 口腔機能 / 高齢者 / 長期コホート研究 / 歯科補綴学一般 / 老年歯科学 / 歯科補綴学 / 社会系歯学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is guessed that dental occlusion and a masticatory function play an extremely important role to bring health and longevity. In this study, I conducted a cohort study for 10 years among elderly people of an average of approximately 65 years old to examine changes in general health and disease, oral status, and oral function.
Approximately 68% of person lost at least one tooth and the masticatory efficiency significantly decreased over ten years. About two thirds of all visited a dentist regularly. Denture use rate increased nearly 10% per 10-year, upper and lower denture respectively. In addition, it was suggested that visiting a dentist regularly is conductive to maintaining the masticatory efficiency after 10 years.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] Influence of developing hypertension on tooth loss among older people in a 10-year longitudinal study2016

    • Author(s)
      Enoki K, Mastuda K, Ikebe K, Maeda Y.
    • Organizer
      International Federation of Aging
    • Place of Presentation
      Brisbane, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Influence of developing hypertension on tooth loss among older people in a 10-year longitudinal study.2015

    • Author(s)
      Enoki K, Mastuda K, Ikebe K, Maeda Y.
    • Organizer
      European College of Gerodontology
    • Place of Presentation
      Belfast, The United Kingdom
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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