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Detection and identification of virions in host bodily fluids and immune cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K21137
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Analytical chemistry
Chemical biology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

HOBRO ALISON  大阪大学, 免疫学フロンティア研究センター, 特任助教(常勤) (50622148)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsSpectral Analysis / Molecular imaging / Raman / Imaging / Viruses / Molecular Imaging
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This project utilised Raman spectroscopy (a label-free, non-invasive measurement technique) to study the initial stages of viral infection. This involved trying to detect the presence of viral particles in solutions (such as serum), as well as measuring infected cells to understand how infection progresses and how cells respond to the presence of a virus. The effects of cell fixation and cell cycle on Raman images/spectra were investigated in order to characterise factors that may also affect the cells (so they are not attributed to the effects of the virus). Raman analysis of apoptosis, induced through the damage of major organelles, was also investigated to draw parallels to potential changes occurring during infection.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] An evaluation of fixation methods: Spatial and compositional cellular changes observed by Raman imaging2017

    • Author(s)
      Alison J. Hobro and Nicholas I. Smith
    • Journal Title

      Vibrational Spectroscopy

      Volume: In Press Pages: 31-45

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.vibspec.2016.10.012

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Raman spectroscopy and immunology: Imaging the host response to infection2018

    • Author(s)
      Alison Jane Hobro
    • Organizer
      SPEC 2018
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Raman Imaging of Host Cells and Their Immune Response to Pathogens2018

    • Author(s)
      ALison Jane Hobro
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Raman SPectroscopy (ICORS)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Imaging the immune response to infection2017

    • Author(s)
      Alison Jane Hobro
    • Organizer
      13th EMSG Ardgour Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Raman Spectroscopy of Cellular Defence Responses2016

    • Author(s)
      Alison J. Hobro
    • Organizer
      SCIX 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Hyatt Regency Hotel, Minneapolis, Minnesota
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Effect of chemical fixation methods on Raman images of cells2016

    • Author(s)
      Alison J. Hobro
    • Organizer
      Spec 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Palais des Congres de Montreal, Montreal
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Monitoring Malaria: Infection, Detection and the Immune Response2015

    • Author(s)
      Alison Hobro
    • Organizer
      UK Infrared and Raman Discussion Group Christmas Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      UCL, London, UK
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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