Study on formation and transformation of residential environment and sustainable development method in "Chengzhongcun" in old castle of Beijing

• Project/Area Number: 15K21284
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Research Field: Town planning/Architectural planning; Human geography
• Research Institution: The University of Shiga Prefecture
• Principal Investigator: KAWAI MISAO 滋賀県立大学, 環境科学部, 助教 (10721962)
• Project Period (FY): 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
• Budget Amount: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000); Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000); Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000); Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
• Keywords: 城中村 / 四合院 / 大雑院 / 北京 / 都市開発 / 棚戸区 / 再開発 / 歴史的保存地区 / 胡同 / 街区

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Our purpose is to study on the spacial process and reorganization of “Dazayuan” in old castle of Beijing.
In Beijing, the land ownership rights became complicated in the dual structure of land ownership (state ownership / group ownership) and the turbulent history of the 1900s, the informal area "Chegzhongcun" It occurred extensively. In particular, the traditional residence style "Siheyuan" remaining in the former castle of Beijing has become a crowded house ”Dazayuan” and has remained undeveloped.

Research Products

• [Int'l Joint Research] コンケーン大学(タイ)
• [Journal Article] 西関大屋（広州）の住居類型とその変容に関する考察 (2016)
  • Author(s): 諏訪昌司，趙沖，布野修司，川井操
  • Journal Title: 日本建築学会計画系論文集 Volume: 726
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Presentation] 北京旧外城・宣西北地区における大雑院の形成過程とその再開発の実態に関する研究その１-再開発の背景・施設分布 (2017)
  • Author(s): 川井操，成浩源，安井大揮
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 北京旧外城・宣西北地区における大雑院の形成過程とその再開発の実態に関する研究その２-大雑院と各住戸の変容プロセス (2017)
  • Author(s): 安井大揮，川井操，成浩源
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 北京旧外城・宣西北地区における大雑院の形成過程とその再開発の実態に関する研究その３-再開発事業の実態 (2017)
  • Author(s): 成浩源，安井大揮，川井操
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Consideration on the Urban Process and Space Formation of the City of Bantayan Town (Phillppines) (2016)
  • Author(s): Masaki Koto, Juan Ramon Jimenez Verdejo, Misao Kawai
  • Organizer: The 11th International Syposium on Architectual Interchanges in ASIA (ISAIA)
  • Place of Presentation: 東北大学
  • Year and Date: 2016-09-20
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] Consideration of Spatial Structure of Northeast Thailand, Thai-Loei Settlement Chiang Kahn (2016)
  • Author(s): Tomoki Kitaguchi, Misao Kawai, Juan Ramon Jimenez Verdejo
  • Organizer: The 11th International Syposium on Architectual Interchanges in ASIA (ISAIA)
  • Place of Presentation: 東北大学
  • Year and Date: 2016-09-20
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] CONSIDERATION ON THE PRINCIPLE OF REDEVELOP AND THE REALSITUATION OF XUANNAN DISTRICT OF THE OLD OUTER CITY IN BEIJING (CHINA) (2016)
  • Author(s): Haoyuan Cheng, Misao Kawai, Shuji Funo
  • Organizer: The 11th International Syposium on Architectual Interchanges in ASIA (ISAIA),
  • Place of Presentation: 東北大学
  • Year and Date: 2016-09-20
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] 北京旧内城・新太倉歴史文化保護区の空間構成と城中村化 その1～宅地分割とその変容～ (2016)
  • Author(s): 川井操，成浩源，西出彩，布野修司
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会（九州）学術講演会
  • Place of Presentation: 福岡大学
  • Year and Date: 2016-08-24
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] 北京旧内城・新太倉歴史文化保護区の空間構成と城中村化 その2～四合院の雑院化プロセス～ (2016)
  • Author(s): 成浩源，川井操，西出彩，布野修司
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会（九州）学術講演会
  • Place of Presentation: 福岡大学
  • Year and Date: 2016-08-24
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] 北京内城・新太倉歴史文化保護区の空間構成とその変容に関する考察 その１ ～街区構成と街路体系～ (2015)
  • Author(s): 川井操
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会
  • Place of Presentation: 東海大学湘南キャンパス
  • Year and Date: 2015-09-04
• [Presentation] 北京内城・新太倉歴史文化保護区の空間構成とその変容に関する考察 その2 ～四合院の雑院化と居住者プロファイル～ (2015)
  • Author(s): 西出彩
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会
  • Place of Presentation: 東海大学湘南キャンパス
  • Year and Date: 2015-09-04