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ヘリコバクタ・ピロリ感染による胃MALTリンパ腫発症における免疫学的機序の解明

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16017249
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

千葉 勉  京都大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (30188487)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥9,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥4,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥4,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000)
KeywordsMALTリンパ腫 / H.pylori / Th2反応 / IL4 / Diffuse Large B / 細胞リンパ腫 / 胸腺摘出 / パイエル板 / T細胞 / B細胞
Research Abstract

ヘリコバクタ・ピロリ感染による胃MALTリンパ腫発症の機序を免疫学的に検討した。胃MALTリンパ腫はBalb/cマウスの生後3日目に胸腺摘除をおこない、これにH.pyloriを感染させることによって作製した。
1.H.pylori感染後12Mにはほぼ全例のマウスで胃MALTリンパ腫が発症した。また25%の例に血中にM蛋白の出現がみられた。
2.さらに免疫グロブリン遺伝子のCDR3領域のPCRによる検討では、胃粘膜ではある特定の遺伝子増幅が観察され、Oligoclonalityの形成が見られた。
3.さらにサイトカインのPCRでは、どのような感染マウスにも見られなかったIL4の発現が見られ、TARCなどTh2系のサイトカイン発現が特徴的に見られた。
4.本マウスの胃粘膜から細胞を単離し、in vitroで刺激実験をおこなった。その結果MALTリンパ腫細胞の増殖には、T細胞、H.pylori菌体、さらにCD11c陽性抗原提示細胞の存在が必須であることが判明した。またその際H.pyloriについては、CagA蛋白の存在は必須ではなかった。
5.上記4.の成績はヒトのH.pylori感染MALTリンパ腫細胞についても同様であった。
6.一方、ヒトのH.pylori陽性患者のDLBL細胞の増殖は、T細胞、H.pyloriおよびDCに非依存性であった。逆に胃粘膜のT細胞はDLBL細胞の増殖をやや抑制する傾向が見られた。
以上のように、H.pyloriの発症にはTh1反応に加えてTh2反応の存在が必須であること、またMALTリンパ腫細胞の増殖には、H.pylori特異的なT細胞のヘルプが必要であることが示唆された。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2006 2005 2004

All Journal Article (14 results)

  • [Journal Article] Involvement of cyclooxygenase-2 in gastric mucosal hypertrophy in gastrin transgenic mice.2006

    • Author(s)
      Kanda N, Seno H, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 290

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Gastric mucosal hyperplasia via up-regulation of gastrin induced by persistent activation of gastric innate immunity in MHC class II-deficient mice.2006

    • Author(s)
      Fukui T, Nishio A, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Gut (in press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Risk of subsequent development of gastric cancer in patients with previous gastric epithelial neoplasia.2006

    • Author(s)
      Aoi T, Marusawa H, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Gut (in press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Distinct gastric mucosal T cell responses to H.pylori infection : Th1 and Th2, may result in different clinical outcomes : gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer.2005

    • Author(s)
      Itoh T, Seno H, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Scand J Gastroenterol 40

      Pages: 641-647

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] REG Ia protein may function as a trophic and/or anti-apoptitic factor in the development of gastric cancer.2005

    • Author(s)
      Sekikawa A, Fukui H, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Gastroenterology 128

      Pages: 642-653

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Frequent downregulation of the runt domain transcription factors RUNX1, RUNX3, and their cofactor CBFB in gastric cancer.2005

    • Author(s)
      Sakakura C, Hagiwara A, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Cancer 113

      Pages: 231-238

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Helicobacter felis-induced gastritis was suppressed in mice overexpressing thioredoxin-1.2005

    • Author(s)
      Kawasaki K, Nishio A, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Lab Invest 85

      Pages: 1104-1117

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Possible involvement of RUNX3 silencing in the peritoneal metastases of gastric cancers.2005

    • Author(s)
      Sakakura C, Hasegawa K, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Cancer Res 11

      Pages: 6479-6488

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Gastric MALT lymphomas are divided into three groups based on responsiveness to Helicobacter pylori eradication and detection of API2-MALT1 fusion.2005

    • Author(s)
      Inagaki H, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Srug Pathol (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Transgenic overexpression of Reg protein caused gastric cell proliferation and differentiation along parietal cell and chief cell lineages.2004

    • Author(s)
      Miyaoka Y, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene 23(20)

      Pages: 3572-3579

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Immuno-genetic analysis of gastric MALT lymphoma-like lesions induced by Helicobacter pylori infection in neonatally thymectomized mice.2004

    • Author(s)
      Fukui T, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Lab Invest 84(4)

      Pages: 485-492

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Aberrant expansion of segmented filamentous bacteria in IgA-deficient gut.2004

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki K, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 101(7)

      Pages: 1981-1986

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of gastric B cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type involving multiple organs.2004

    • Author(s)
      Iwano M, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Gastroenterol 39(8)

      Pages: 739-746

    • NAID

      80016835116

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] STAT3 is constitutively activated and supports cell survival in association with survivin expression in gastric cancer cells.2004

    • Author(s)
      Kanda N, Chiba T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene 23(28)

      Pages: 4921-4929

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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