• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

光による高配位典型元素化合物の動的配位制御

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16033216
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

川島 隆幸  東京大学, 大学院・理学系研究所, 教授 (80011766)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 狩野 直和  東京大学, 大学院・理学系研究所, 助手 (00302810)
Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Keywords配位数 / 光制御 / アゾベンゼン / ケイ素 / リン / ホウ素 / ルイス酸 / 分子内ホスホニウム塩 / X線結晶構造解析 / カテコールボラン / アリルシラン / ジヒドロシラン / ^<11>B NMR / 光異性化
Research Abstract

昨年度までの研究で、適度な剛直性と柔軟性を有する2-(フェニルアゾ)フェニル基をケイ素上に導入し、アゾ基を配位部位かつ光応答部位として利用することにより、ケイ素化合物の配位数と反応性を光照射によって制御する手法を開発した。今年度は、アゾ基を有する種々のケイ素化合物、ホウ素化合物およびリン化合物の物性・反応性の制御へと展開した。初めに、アゾ基を有するカテコールボランの配位数を光照射によって制御した。ピリジンとの錯形成を指標にして、ルイス酸性の変化を^<11>B NMRを用いて定量的に評価したところ、アゾ基の光異性化に伴って約300倍変化することがわかった。すなわち、ホウ素化合物のルイス酸性の光制御に成功した。次に2位にジフェニルホスフィノ基を有するアゾベンゼンを合成した。温度可変紫外可視吸収スペクトルおよび温度可変多核NMRにより、窒素-リン結合を有する分子内ホスホニウム塩とホスフィンとの平衡状態にあることを見出し、その平衡比を温度変化によって制御できることを明らかにした。また、過酸化水素、単体硫黄、単体セレンに対しては通常のホスフィンとしての反応性を示し、水に対してはホスホニウム塩としての反応性を示すことがわかった。次に二つのアゾ基を有する5配位1,1,3,3-テトラヒドロジシロキサンの(E,E)-体に対して触媒量のフッ化物イオン存在下での加水分解では、炭素-ケイ素結合が切断されてN,N'-ジフェニルヒドラジンが生成するのに対して、光照射によって定量的に生成する4配位ケイ素化合物の(Z,Z)-体では、同様の反応条件で、炭素-ケイ素結合を保持したシルセスキオキサンが生成することを見出した。すなわち、光照射により、炭素-ケイ素結合切断を伴う反応を制御することが出来た。以上のように、アゾ基を有する典型元素化合物の配位数制御を利用して、物性、反応性を制御することに成功した。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2006 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (26 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Syntheses, Structures, and Thermolyses of Pentacoordinate 1,2-Oxastibetanes : Potential Intermediates in the Reactions of Stibonium Ylides with Carbonyl Compounds2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Uchiyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Organic Chemistry 71・2

      Pages: 659-670

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Nanoscale Molecular Cavities for Stabilization of Highly Reactive Species2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Goto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan 63・11

      Pages: 1157-1170

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Photo switching of the Lewis Acidity of a Catecholborane Bearing an Azo Group Based on the Change in Coordination Number of Boron2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Kano
    • Journal Title

      Organic Letters 7・18

      Pages: 3909-3911

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Dibenzophosphaborin : A Hetero-π-conjugated Molecule with Fluorescent Properties Based on Intramolecular Charge Transfer between Phosphorus and Boron Atoms2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Agou
    • Journal Title

      Organic Letters 7・20

      Pages: 4373-4376

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Solvent-Dependent Crystallization of 1-Hydro-6-carbaphosphatrane and Its Tautomer2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Nakafuji
    • Journal Title

      Inorganic Chemistry 44・19

      Pages: 6500-6502

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Syntheses and Structures of Bowl-shaped Triarylphosphines and Their Palladium(II)Complexes2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ohzu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 690・18

      Pages: 4175-4183

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Disilanes Containing Two High Coordinate Silicon Atoms Bridged by Carboxyl ate Ligands : Synthesis, Structure, and Dynamic Behavior2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Kano
    • Journal Title

      Organometallics 24・12

      Pages: 2823-2826

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Fixation of Both O2 and CO2 from Air by a Crystalline Palladium Complex Bearing N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Yamashita
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Chemical Society 127・20

      Pages: 7294-7295

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Theoretical Evidence for Enhanced NO Dimerization in Aromatic Hosts : Implications for the Role of the Electrophile(NO)_2 in Nitric Oxide Chemistry2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.L.Zhao
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Chemical Society 127・22

      Pages: 7964-7965

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Thermal and Photocontrol of the Equilibrium between a 2-Phosphinoazobenzene and an Inner Phosphonium Salt2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Yamamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Chemical Society 127・34

      Pages: 11954-11955

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Syntheses of the First Se-Nitrososelenol and Related Compounds2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Goto
    • Journal Title

      Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon and Related Elements 180・3-4

      Pages: 945-949

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Thermolysis and Photolysis of Stable Se-Nitrososelenols2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Shimada
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters 34・5

      Pages: 654-655

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Synthesis, Structures, and Properties of Quinone-Bridged Calix[6]arenes2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Akine, K.Goto, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 78・1

      Pages: 169-179

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Reactivity Control of an Allylsilane Bearing a 2-(Phenylazo)phenyl Group by Photoswitching of the Coordination Number of Silicon2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Kano, M.Yamamura, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Chemical Society 126・20

      Pages: 6250-6251

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Isolation of a Se-nitrososelenol : a New Class of Reactive Nitrogen Species Relevant to Protein Se-nitrosation2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Shimada, K.Goto, T.Kawashima, N.Takagi, Y.-K.Choe, S.Nagase
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Chemical Society 126・41

      Pages: 13238-13239

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Water-Coordinated Neutral Silane Complex : A Frozen Intermediate of Hydrolysis of Alkoxysilanes2004

    • Author(s)
      J.Kobayashi, K.Kawaguchi, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Chemical Society 126・50

      Pages: 16318-16319

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Preparation of an Aliphatic-substituted Hypervalent Iodine Compound-Tetracoordinate 1,2-Iodoxetane 1-Oxide, and Its Application to Oxidation2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Kano, M.Ohashi, K.Hoshiba, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Tetrahedron Letters 45・25

      Pages: 8173-8175

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of σ-Donating Ability of a 9-Phosphatriptycene and Its Application to Catalytic Reactions2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Agou, J.Kobayashi, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters 33・8

      Pages: 1028-1029

    • NAID

      10013447911

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Isolation of a Cyclic Intermediate in the Reaction of a Phosphorus Ylide with Elemental Sulfur : Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity of a 1,2σ^5-Thiaphosphirane2004

    • Author(s)
      S.Sase, N.Kano, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters 33・11

      Pages: 1434-1435

    • NAID

      10013771669

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity of a Symmetrically Substituted 9-Phosphatriptycene Oxide and Its Derivatives2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Agou, J.Kobayashi, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Heteroatom Chemistry 15・6

      Pages: 437-446

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Synthesis, Structure, and Thermolysis of Pentacoordinate 1,2-Oxastibetanes2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Kawashima, Y.Uchiyama, N.Kano
    • Journal Title

      Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon and Related Elements 179・4-5

      Pages: 849-852

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Synthesis and Structure of a Novel Symmetrically Substituted Phosphatriptycene Oxide2004

    • Author(s)
      J.Kobayashi, T.Agou, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon and Related Elements 179・4-5

      Pages: 959-960

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Reactivity of 1-Hydro-5-carbaphosphatrane Based on the Tautomerization between Pentavalent Phosphorane and Trivalent Cyclic Phosphonite

    • Author(s)
      J.Kobayashi
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry-A European Journal -(In press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Shuttlecock-like Arrangement of a Tweezer-type Cavitand in the Crystalline State

    • Author(s)
      A.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan -(In press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] New Aspects in the Chemistry of Three-Membered Ring Compounds Containing a Highly Coordinate Main Group Element

    • Author(s)
      T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Chinese Journal of Chemistry (In press)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Thermolysis and Photolysis of Stable Se-Nitrososelenols

    • Author(s)
      K.Shimada, K.Goto, T.Kawashima
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters (In press)

    • NAID

      10015543573

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 第5版実験化学講座 232005

    • Author(s)
      川島隆幸(分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      554
    • Publisher
      丸善
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 21世紀の有機ケイ素化学 -機能性物質科学の宝庫-2004

    • Author(s)
      狩野直和, 川島隆幸(分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      316
    • Publisher
      シーエムシー出版
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Chalcogenocarboxylic Acid Derivatives

    • Author(s)
      N.Kano, T.Kawashima(分担執筆)
    • Publisher
      Springer(In press)
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi