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Examining cognitive characteristics of elder persons for digital equipment from the viewpoint of situation awareness and mental model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16091206
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionWakayama University

Principal Investigator

YAMAOKA Toshiki  Wakayama University, faculty of Systems Engineering, 教授 (10311789)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsErgonomics / Cognitive Engineering / elder person / Situation Awareness / Mental Model / インタフェース / 記憶 / 認知科学
Research Abstract

(1) A lot of elder persons can do basic operation which is used frequently. As they seem to have no motivation for operation and applied operation is difficult to use, they cannot do applied operation generally.
(2) Elder persons who can use digital equipment were classified into three groups. Their characteristics were grasped.
(3) Elder persons have nine operational images ; power source, adjustment, selection, input, confirmation, operation, stop, sign, indication
(4) Complex degree of operation were shown as amount of information. Tasks needed a lot of amount of information make performance of a task lower.
(5) Three layers model of mental model were suggested based on the results and another reference.
Three layers model of mental model is as follows.
The lower layer is to memorize tasks, the middle layer is to construct network of information and the upper layer is to construct mental model. The information of three layers interacts with schema of people. When the information of constructed mental model at the upper layer is transferred to the schema, people get the perfect mental model of the tasks.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (9 results)

  • [Journal Article] Interface designing for older people cognition properties by using the Aleo game2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Mori, Toshiki Yamaoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings IEA2006 Congress

      Pages: 4-4

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Interface designing for older people cognition properties by using the Algo game2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Mori, Toshiki Yamaoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings IEA2006 Congress

      Pages: 4-4

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Interface designing for older people cognition properties by using the Algo game2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Mori
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings IEA2006 Congress

      Pages: 4-4

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アルゴゲームにおける高齢者の情報処理プロセスとその正解率について2006

    • Author(s)
      森亮太
    • Journal Title

      第2回日本感性工学会春季大会予稿集2006

      Pages: 2-2

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 製品操作部の作成課題からみる高齢者の操作イメージの抽出,-作成過程にみられる特徴の分析-2006

    • Author(s)
      吉岡英俊
    • Journal Title

      第2回日本感性工学会春季大会予稿集2006

      Pages: 4-4

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アルゴゲームを用いた高齢者の認知特性の把握2005

    • Author(s)
      森亮太, 山岡俊樹
    • Journal Title

      平成17年度日本人間工学会関西支部大会講演論文集

      Pages: 95-98

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 製品操作部の作成課題からみるユーザの操作イメージの抽出(1)2005

    • Author(s)
      吉岡英俊, 吉川嘉修, 山岡俊樹
    • Journal Title

      平成17年度日本人間工学会関西支部大会講演論文集

      Pages: 39-42

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 製品操作部の作成課題からみるユーザの操作イメージの抽出(2)2005

    • Author(s)
      吉川嘉修, 吉岡英俊, 山岡俊樹
    • Journal Title

      平成17年度日本人間工学会関西支部大会講演論文集

      Pages: 43-46

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アルゴゲームを用いた高齢者の認知特性の把握と高齢者のためのインタフェースへの応用

    • Author(s)
      森亮太, 山岡俊樹
    • Journal Title

      情報処理学会研究報告2005-H1-116(情処研報Vol.2005,ISSN 0919-6072) No.114

      Pages: 1-6

    • NAID

      110002973381

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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