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Design for New Communities : The Case of the Eastern Kobe Area

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16330112
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Sociology
Research InstitutionDoshisha University (2005-2007)
Konan University (2004)

Principal Investigator

UKAI Kozo  Doshisha University, Faculty of Social Studies, Professor (00203498)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MIYAGAKI Gen  Konan University, Sociology, Associate Professor (40340905)
HIRAMATSU Hiroshi  Konan University, Sociology, Professor (30030042)
HOSHI Atsushi  Konan University, Sociology, Associate Professor (90411834)
Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
KeywordsHanshin Awaji Great Earthquake / Communities / Volunteers / Non Profit Oreanization / Community Grouns / Community Information / Network / Youth
Research Abstract

This research focuses on the area hit by the Great Awaji Hanshin Earthquake, ten years after the disaster occurred. We have surveyed the present situation of the area and discussed the possibility of new designs for communities. We have paid special attention to the ties that allow volunteer and NPO groups to cooperate in a way that transcends community borders and to the communication and support networks that operate in everyday life. We conducted the following three surveys for our research.
1) A large-scale survey of residents of Hyogo prefecture (2006) for the purpose of analyzing networks. The results clearly showed that by participating in a variety of community activities, many people were able to join in networks which supported themselves. In a follow-up to this we surveyed youths (2007) as they were found to have poor participation in community activities. Our results show that while young females form community networks during years of child-rearing, young males tend to be l … More imited to friendship groups and thus are isolated from the community.
2) Over a two-year period, in 2006-2007, we surveyed residents of Kobe about NPO and community activities concerning rebuilding of communities and welfare. We were able to identify the process that Kobe groups, which have been active for a long period, had undergone. They brought about change to the institutional environment of NPO and social welfare laws ; cultivated their economic management as well as their identity as an organization ; and constructed new communities. We were also able to identify personal networks which were interwoven with the various groups.
3) We opened a community centre run mainly by students, and while conducting volunteer and community services also carried out our own research by utilizing the internet to gain feedback. By doing so, youths were able to participate actively in the community, thereby gaining a deeper understanding of the community. Moreover, through such activities, these young people were also able to try them had at conceptualizing communities. Less

Report

(5 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (39 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (18 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 社会運動理論における領域仮説の転換2008

    • Author(s)
      鵜飼 孝造
    • Journal Title

      同志社社会学研究 12

      Pages: 1-13

    • NAID

      120005639869

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Shifting Domain Assumptions in Social Movement Theory2008

    • Author(s)
      UKAI Kozo
    • Journal Title

      Doshisha Review of Sociology 12

      Pages: 1-13

    • NAID

      120005639869

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 社会運動理論における領域仮説の転換2008

    • Author(s)
      鵜飼 孝造
    • Journal Title

      同志社社会学研究(同志社社会学研究学会) 12

      Pages: 1-13

    • NAID

      120005639869

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 世代論から見た日本社会2007

    • Author(s)
      鵜飼 孝造・宮本 孝二
    • Journal Title

      フォーラム現代社会学 6

      Pages: 2-4

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] PACEプログラムの展開にみるNPOの組織運営・研究ノート:サンフランシスコ・ベイエリアにおける高齢者介護NPOの取り組み2007

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Journal Title

      甲南大学紀要 文学編 146

      Pages: 21-38

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Contemporary Japanese Society : As Seen Through the Study of Different Generations2007

    • Author(s)
      UKAI Kozo, MIYAMOTO Koji
    • Journal Title

      Kansai Sociological Review 6

      Pages: 2-4

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] NPO Management in PACE Program : Nursing Care for the Elderly in Bay Area of San Francisco2007

    • Author(s)
      MIYAGAKI Gen
    • Journal Title

      Konan University Bulletin(Social Science) 146

      Pages: 21-38

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 世代論から見た日本社会2007

    • Author(s)
      鵜飼 孝造・宮本 孝二
    • Journal Title

      フォーラム現代社会学(関西社会学会) 6

      Pages: 2-4

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] PACEプログラムの展開にみるNPOの組織運営・研究ノート:サンフランシスコ・ベイエリアにおける高齢者介護NPOの取り組み2007

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Journal Title

      『甲南大学紀要』文学編(社会科学特集 146

      Pages: 21-38

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 脱システムの社会運動・構想ノート2005

    • Author(s)
      鵜飼 孝造
    • Journal Title

      甲南大学紀要 文学編 136

      Pages: 1-9

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 福祉NPOの社会学的理解に向けて:住民参加型在宅福祉サービス団体の組織特性2005

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Journal Title

      福祉社会学研究 2

      Pages: 33-50

    • NAID

      130001928760

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 震災10年と社会学におけるNPO研究:NPO研究の10年を振り返る2005

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Journal Title

      甲南大学紀要 文学編 136

      Pages: 51-74

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Social Movements in Post Modern World-System2005

    • Author(s)
      UKAI Kozo
    • Journal Title

      Konan University Bulletin(Social Science) 136

      Pages: 1-9

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] For Sociological Study of Welfare NPO : Focusing In-Home Welfare Service with Community Participation2005

    • Author(s)
      MIYAGAKI Gen
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Welfare Sociology 2

      Pages: 33-50

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Review for Sociological Study of NPOs : Ten Years After the Disaster of Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake2005

    • Author(s)
      MIYAGAKI Gen
    • Journal Title

      Konan University Bulletin(Social Science) 136

      Pages: 51-74

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] NPOの失敗・信頼・評価2008

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Organizer
      第10回日本NPO学会
    • Place of Presentation
      中央大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-16
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Failure, Trust and Evaluation of NPO2008

    • Author(s)
      MIYAGAKI Gen
    • Organizer
      The 10th Conference of Japan NPO Research Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Chuo University(Tokyo)
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-16
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] NPOの失敗・信頼・評価-NPOの理論:NPOはなぜ失敗するのか2008

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Organizer
      第10回日本NPO学会
    • Place of Presentation
      中央大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-16
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Examination of New Community Models in the Disaster Area of Kobe2007

    • Author(s)
      UKAI Kozo
    • Organizer
      The 8th Conference of the Asia Pacific Sociological Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Universiti Sains Malaysia(Pulau Pinang)
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-20
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Social Network Formation among young people in the Kobe region after ten years since the Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake in Japan2007

    • Author(s)
      HIRAMATSU Hiroshi
    • Organizer
      The 8th Conference of the Asia Pacific Sociological Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Universiti Sains Malaysia(Pulau Pinang)
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-20
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Social Network Formation among Young People In the Kobe Region after Ten years since the Hanshin-Awaji Great arthquake in Japan2007

    • Author(s)
      HIRAMATSU Hiroshi
    • Organizer
      The 8th Conference of the Asia Pacific Sociological Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Universiti Sains Malaysia(Pulau Pinang)
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-20
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] An Examination of New Community Models in the Disaster Area of Kobe2007

    • Author(s)
      Kozo Ukai
    • Organizer
      The 8thConference of the Asia Pacific Sociological Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Universiti Sains Malaysia(Pulau Pinang)
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-20
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Social Network Formation among young people in the Kobe region after ten years since the Hanshin-Awali Great Earthquake in Japan2007

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Hiramatsu
    • Organizer
      The 8thConference of the Asia Pacific Sociological Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Universiti Sains Malaysia(Pulau Pinang)
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-20
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生活圏と交友ネットワークの地理的広がり-神戸市東灘区若年調査より(1)2007

    • Author(s)
      宮田 尚子
    • Organizer
      第80回日本社会学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関東学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 若年層の地域愛着についての計量分析-神戸市東灘区若年調査より(2)2007

    • Author(s)
      田靡 裕祐
    • Organizer
      第80回日本社会学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関東学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Living Zone and Friendship Network2007

    • Author(s)
      MIYATA Naoko
    • Organizer
      The 80th Conference of Japan Sociological Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanto Gakuin University
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Quantitative Analysis of Community Attachment Among Young Residents2007

    • Author(s)
      TANABIKI Yusuke
    • Organizer
      The 80th Conference of Japan Sociological Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanto Gakuin University
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 組織構造・関係性から考える財・サービスの特性2007

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Organizer
      第9回日本NPO学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪商業大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Goods and Services in Organization and Relation2007

    • Author(s)
      MIYAGAKI Gen
    • Organizer
      The 9th Conference of Japan NPO Research Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Osaka University of Commerce
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 「信頼」理論の批判的検討2006

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Organizer
      第8回日本NPO学会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2006-06-04
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Critical Study ofTRUSTTheory2006

    • Author(s)
      MIYAGAKI Gen
    • Organizer
      The 8th Conference of Japan NPO Research Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Niigata Convention Center
    • Year and Date
      2006-06-04
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] NPO・NGO研究の最前線:社会学の視点から2005

    • Author(s)
      宮垣 元
    • Organizer
      第7回日本NPO学会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2005-03-21
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Cutting Edge of NPO/NGO Study from Sociology2005

    • Author(s)
      MIYAGAKI Gen
    • Organizer
      The 7th Conference of Japan NPO Research Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Kwansei Gakuin University
    • Year and Date
      2005-03-21
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 新しいコミュニティの構想:平成16-19年度科研費研究成果報告書(第1-3分冊)2008

    • Author(s)
      鵜飼 孝造・宮垣 元・星敦 士編
    • Total Pages
      500
    • Publisher
      同志社大学
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 新しいコミュニティの構想 2006年兵庫県民調査報告書2007

    • Author(s)
      鵜飼孝造
    • Total Pages
      230
    • Publisher
      (同志社大学)
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

    • URL

      http://www.konan-cdc.jp/

    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Remarks] 「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

    • URL

      http://code.glab.org/index.html

    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Remarks] コミュニティ・デザイン(code)

    • URL

      http://code.glab.org/index.html

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] コミュニティ・デザインセンター(CDC)

    • URL

      http://www.konan-cdc.jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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