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Democratization and Gender Mainstreaming in Indonesia …in the relationship with Islam

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16510193
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionKyushu International University

Principal Investigator

OGATA Satomi  Kyushu International University, Faculty of International Studies, Associate Professor (30330955)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsIndonesia / democratization / gender / gender mainstreaming / Islam / Liberal Islam / fundamentalism / decentralization / イスラーム / リベラル派 / イスラーム主義思想 / グローバル化 / 価値観の相違 / 人権 / 信仰の自由 / ジェンダーの主流化 / 女性
Research Abstract

This research aimed to make clear how the process of democratization relates to gender mainstreaming, by researching how people understand Islamic teachings concerning to gender issues in the Indonesian society.
In almost all Muslim countries, the process of democratization and gender mainstreaming tends to come late. However in Indonesia, since the first half of the 1990's liberal Islamic force had began to attempt a reinterpretation of Islamic laws that includes oppressive laws toward women. In addition, its government installed the gender mainstreaming policy since 2000, and started to reexamine the laws that are gender biased. However, the process of the democratization since the political change at 1998 had urged the growth of Islamic conservative and fundamentalist force. With accordance with an autonomous system of local governments began in the process of decentralization, many local governments had established the ordinances that includes a nuance of Islamic law one after another. So now, there is a situation where reformative liberal Islamic force, which pursues gender equality, is antagonizing with conservative and fundamentalist Islamic force, which wants to establish conservative Islamic laws.
The result of the sociological field survey shows some obvious differences both between the urban area and the rural area, and between the area where the modernist Islam is dominant and the area where the traditionalist Islam is dominant. Moreover, it became clear that both gender mainstreaming policy and establishment of Islamic law are following the will of the people. However, it looks like very difficult to reform Islamic law drastically because that hope to follow Islamic conservative law is so high, especially in the matter of inheritance. However, it is worth to notice that the people's understanding of Islamic laws in Indonesia is so obviously different from that of the fundamentalists that eager to establish very conservative Islamic laws.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2008 2007 2005 2004

All Journal Article (5 results) Presentation (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] インドネシア・ムスリム社会における宗教的寛容性-「リベラル派イスラム」とその周辺-(II)2008

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Journal Title

      九州国際大学国際関係学論集 第3巻 第1・2合併号

      Pages: 1-39

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Religious Tolerance in Indonesian Muslim Society : Liberal Islam and its circumstances(II)2008

    • Author(s)
      Ogata Satomi
    • Journal Title

      Kokusai Kankeigakubu Bulletin Vol.3 No.1-2

      Pages: 1-39

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] インドネシア・ムスリム社会における宗教的寛容性-「リベラル派イスラム」とその周辺-(I)2007

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Journal Title

      九州国際大学国際関係学論集 第2巻

      Pages: 1-50

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Religious Tolerance in Indonesian Muslim Society : Liberal Islam and its circumstances(I)2007

    • Author(s)
      Ogata Satomi
    • Journal Title

      Kokusai Kankeigakubu Bulletin Vol.2 No2

      Pages: 1-50

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] インドネシア・ムスリム社会における宗教的寛容性 -「リベラル派イスラム」とその周辺-(I)2007

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Journal Title

      九州国際大学 国際関係学論集 第2巻第2号

      Pages: 1-50

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] インドネシアにおけるイスラムとジェンダー-実証研究からみててきたこと-2008

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Organizer
      東南アジア研究会(九州地区例会)
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学六本松キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2008-02-16
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] インドネシアにおけるイスラム教義の理解と実践に関する実証研究-アンケート結果の分析:ジェンダー規範のあり方-2007

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Organizer
      第38回 日本インドネシア学会
    • Place of Presentation
      南山学園研修センター
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Statistical Research about Indonesian Muslim's understanding of Islamic Teaching and theire Practices-Focusing on Gender norms.2007

    • Author(s)
      Ogata Satomi
    • Organizer
      Japan Indonesian Association(38th)
    • Place of Presentation
      Training Center of Nanzan University.
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] インドネシアにおける民主化とイスラム2005

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Organizer
      東南アジア研究会 (九州地区例会)
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学六本松キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2005-12-03
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Democratization and Islam in Indonesia.2005

    • Author(s)
      Ogata Satomi
    • Organizer
      Kyushu Branch of Association of Southeast Asian Studies Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu University
    • Year and Date
      2005-12-03
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Islam and Gender in Indonesia-based on Statistical Research.2005

    • Author(s)
      Ogata Satomi
    • Organizer
      Kyushu Branch of Association of Southeast Asian Studies Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu University
    • Year and Date
      2005-12-03
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] インドネシアにおけるイスラームと宗教的寛容性-リベラル派イスラム思想とその周辺-2005

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Organizer
      第36回 日本インドネシア学会
    • Place of Presentation
      公立学校共済組合蒲郡保養所
    • Year and Date
      2005-11-27
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Religious Tolerance in Indonesian Muslim Society:Liberal Islam and its circumstances2005

    • Author(s)
      Ogata Satomi, Ogata Satomi
    • Organizer
      Japan Indonesian Association(36th)
    • Place of Presentation
      Vivi Toba
    • Year and Date
      2005-11-27
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] イスラーム女性法学とりベラル派イスラーム2004

    • Author(s)
      大形 里美
    • Organizer
      第35回 日本インドネシア学会
    • Place of Presentation
      Vivi鳥羽
    • Year and Date
      2004-11-20
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Islamic women's Law and Liberal Islam.2004

    • Author(s)
      Ogata Satomi
    • Organizer
      Japan Indonesian Association(35th)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hakone Academy
    • Year and Date
      2004-11-20
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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