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Microscopic Dynamics of Large-Scale Deformation and Shape Coexistence in Nuclei

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16540249
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

MATSUYANAGI Kenichi  Kyoto University, Graduate School of Science, Associate Professor, 大学院理学研究科, 助教授 (70025451)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
KeywordsSuperdeformed nuclei / High-spin state / Unstable nuclei / Collective Excitation / Shape Coexistence / Non-axial Deformation / Hartree-Fock Method / Nuclear Structure / 非軸対称変形 / アイソマー
Research Abstract

1)To explore soft modes of excitation in unstable nuclei close to the neutron drip line, we have systematically carried out quasiparticle RPA calculations taking into account pairing correlations, deformations of the mean field, and excitations into the continuum. The result indicates that a new kind of soft mode associated with the neutron skin degree of freedom will emerge : in particular, in deformed neutron rich nuclei, low-frequency 0+ excitations will be generated by coherent motions of anisotropic pair fluctuations and deformations of the neutron skin.
2)We have formulated a new theory of large amplitude collective motion, called Adiabatic Self-Consistent Collective Coordinate (ASCC) method, that is invariant against a gauge transformation associated with particle number fluctuations. This theory has been applied to the shape coexistence phenomena in nuclei around Se68. We have thus succeeded in microscopically determining the collective path that connects the oblate and prolate local minima in the mean field. We have found a significant enhancement of collective inertia due to the time-odd components of the mean field.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2004

All Journal Article (29 results)

  • [Journal Article] Gauge-Invariant Formulation of the Adiabatic Self-Consistent Collective Coordinate Method2007

    • Author(s)
      N.Hinohara
    • Journal Title

      Prog. Theor. Phys. 117

      Pages: 451-451

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Mixed Representation RPA Calculation for Octupole Excitations on Superdeformed Sates in the 40Ca and Neutron-Rich Sulfur Regions2006

    • Author(s)
      T.Inakura
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Phys. A 768

      Pages: 61-61

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Pairing and Continuum Effects on Low-Frequency Quadrupole Vibrations in Deformed Mg Isotopes Close to the Neutron Drip Line2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Phys. A 779

      Pages: 99-99

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical pairing effects on low-frequency modes of excitation in deformed Mg isotopes close to the neutron drip line2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Physica Scripta T 125

      Pages: 45-45

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Precession modes on high-K configurations : Non-collective axially-symmetric limit of wobbling motion2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.R.Shimizu
    • Journal Title

      Physica Scripta T 125

      Pages: 134-134

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Wobbling motion in triaxial superdeformed nuclei2006

    • Author(s)
      M.Matsuzaki
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings 865

      Pages: 139-139

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Pairing and Continuum Effects on Low-Frequency Quadrupole Vibrations in Deformed Mg Isotopes Close to the Neutron Drip Line2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics A779

      Pages: 99-99

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical pairing effects on low-frequency Modes of excitation in deformed Mg isotopes close to the neutron drip line2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Physica Scripta T 125

      Pages: 45-45

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical pairing effects on low-frequency modes of excitation In deformed Mg isotopes close to the neutron drip line2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Physica Scripta T 125

      Pages: 45-45

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Mixed Representation RPA Calculation for Octupole Excitations on Superdeformed Sates in the 40Ca and Neutron-Rich Sulfur Regions2006

    • Author(s)
      T.Inakura
    • Journal Title

      Nucl.Phys.A 768

      Pages: 61-61

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Collective Paths Connecting the Oblate and Prolate Shapes2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kobayasi
    • Journal Title

      Prog. Theor. Phys. 113

      Pages: 129-129

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical Moments of Inertia and Wobbling Motions in Triaxial Superdeformed Nuclei2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Matsuzaki
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Conference on Nuclei at the Limits (American Institute of Physics, 2005) CP764

      Pages: 21-21

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Comparative Study of Octupole Excitations on Superdeformed States in 32S, 36S, 40Ca and 50S2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Prog. Theor. Phys. 113

      Pages: 1251-1251

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] High-K Precession Modes : Axially Symmetric Limit of Wobbling Motion in the cranked random-phase-approximation description2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.R.Shimizu
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C 72

      Pages: 14306-14306

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Collective path connecting the oblate and prolate local minima in proton-rich N=Z nuclei around 68Se2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kobayasi
    • Journal Title

      Eur. Phys. J. S0l

      Pages: 547-547

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Microscopic structure of negative-parity vibrations built on superdeformed states in sulfur isotopes close to the neutron drip line2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Eur. Phys. J. s01

      Pages: 557-557

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] K. Yoshida Comparative Study of Octupole Excitations on Superdeformed States in 32S, 36S, 40Ca and 50S2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Prog. Theor. Phys. 113

      Pages: 1251-1251

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] High-K Precession Modes : Axially Symmetric Limit of Wobbling Motion in the cranked random-phase- approximation description2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.R.Shimizu
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. C 72

      Pages: 14306-14306

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Collective path connecting the oblate and prolate local minima in proton-rich N=Z nuclei around 68Se2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kobayasi
    • Journal Title

      Eur. Phys. J. SO1

      Pages: 547-547

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Microscopic structure of negative-parity Vibrations built on superdeformed states in sulfur isotopes close to the neutron drip line2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Eur. Phys. J. SO1

      Pages: 557-557

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Comparative Study of Octupole Excitations on Superdeformed States in 32S, 36S, 40Ca and 50S2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Prog.Theor.Phys. 113

      Pages: 1251-1251

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] High-K Precession Modes : Axially Symmetric Limit of Wobbling Motion in the cranked random-phase-approximation description2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.R.Shimizu
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.C 72

      Pages: 14306-14306

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Collective path connecting the oblate and prolate local minima in proton-rich N=Z nuclei around 68Se2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kobayasi
    • Journal Title

      Eur.Phys.J. S01

      Pages: 547-547

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Microscopic structure of negative-parity vibrations built on superdeformed states in sulfur isotopes close to the neutron drip line2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Eur.Phys.J. s01

      Pages: 557-557

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Collective Paths Connecting the Oblate and Prolate Shapes2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kobayasi
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 113

      Pages: 129-129

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Collective Path Connecting the Oblate and Prolate Local Minima2004

    • Author(s)
      M.Kobayasi
    • Journal Title

      Prog. Theor. Phys. 112

      Pages: 363-363

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Static and Dynamic Non-Axial Deformations suggested by Skyrme-HF2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Inakura
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Modern Physics E 13

      Pages: 157-157

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Static and Dynamic Non-Axial Deformations suggested by Skyrme-HF2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Inakura
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Modern Physics E. 13

      Pages: 157-157

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Collective Path Connecting the Oblate and Prolate Local Minima2004

    • Author(s)
      M.Kobayasi
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 112

      Pages: 363-363

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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