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Influence of soil conditions on motion and impact force of rockfall on soil slope

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16560442
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionMatsue National College of Technology

Principal Investigator

KAWAHARA Soichiro  Matsue National College of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Associate Professor, 環境・建設工学科, 助教授 (50169752)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIBATA Toshifumi  Matsue National College of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Research Associate (30342546)
Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Keywordsrockfall / impact force / rock shed / sand cushion / laboratory test / geotechnical disaster / 落石覆工
Research Abstract

To investigate the effects of the dry density and thickness of a sand cushion on an impact response due to a falling weight likened to a rockfall, a series of laboratory experiments for a decomposed granite soil was executed in the combination of the mass and drop height of the weight. As a result, the following conclusions were obtained.
●The sinkage of the falling weight and the impact duration decrease with the dry density of the soil ; however, they do not depend on the thickness of the soil.
●The impact acceleration increases with the dry density of the soil ; however, it does not depend on the thickness of the soil.
●The earth pressure at the bottom of the mold increases with the dry density ; and, it deceases with the thickness of the soil.
●The transmission ratio of the impact pressure hardly depends on the dry density of the soil ; however, it decreases rapidly with the thickness of the soil.
●The sinkage of the falling weight having a hemisphere bottom is larger than a flat bottom.
●The impact acceleration of the falling weight having a hemisphere bottom is smaller than a flat bottom.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2006 2005 2004

All Journal Article (15 results)

  • [Journal Article] 落石の衝撃応答に及ぼす敷砂緩衝材の密度と厚さの影響2006

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      松江工業高等専門学校研究紀要 第41号(CD-ROM)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of dry density and thickness of sandy soil on impact response due to rockfall2006

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Terramechanics Vol.43 No.2

      Pages: 329-340

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Dry Density and Thickness of Sand Cushions on Impact Response Due to Rockfall2006

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Kawahara
    • Journal Title

      Research Reports of Matsue National College of Technology No.41(CD-ROM)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of dry density and thickness of sandy soil on impact response due to rockfall2006

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Kawahara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Terramechanics Vol.43, No.2

      Pages: 329-340

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effect of dry density and thickness of sandy soil on impact response due to rockfall2006

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Terramechanics Vol.43 No.2

      Pages: 329-340

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 重錘底面形状の落下衝撃応答に及ぼす影響2006

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      土木学会中国支部第58回研究発表会発表概要集

      Pages: 263-264

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 重錘底面形状の落下衝撃応答に及ぼす影響2006

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      土木学会第61回年次学術講演会概要集 No.III(CD-ROM)

      Pages: 283-283

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Application of Terramechanics to Simulate Line Motion of Rockfall on Soil Slope2005

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 15th International Conference of the International Society for Terrain-Vehicle Systems (CD-ROM)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Application of Terramechanics to Simulate Line Motion of Rockfall on Soil Slope2005

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Kawahara
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 15th International Conference of the International Society for Terrain-Vehicle Systems (CD-ROM)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 落石の衝撃応答に及ぼす敷砂緩衝材の密度と厚さの影響2004

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      テラメカニックス 第24号

      Pages: 29-34

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Dry Density and Thickness of Sandy Soil on Impact Response Due to Rockfall2004

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 7th Asia-Pacific Regional Conference of the International Society for Terrain-Vehicle Systems

      Pages: 276-285

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Dry Density and Thickness of Sand Cushions on Impact Response Due to Rockfall2004

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Kawahara
    • Journal Title

      Terramechanics Vol.24

      Pages: 29-34

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Dry Density and Thickness of Sandy Soil on Impact Response Due to Rockfall2004

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Kawahara
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 7th Asia-Pacific Regional Conference of the International Society for Terrain-Vehicle Systems

      Pages: 276-285

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 落石の衝撃応答に及ぼす敷砂緩衝材の密度と厚さの影響2004

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      土木学会中国支部平成16年度研究発表会概要集 第56回

      Pages: 221-222

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 落石の衝撃応答に及ぼす敷砂緩衝材の密度と厚さの影響(その2)2004

    • Author(s)
      河原 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      土木学会第59回年次学術講演会講演概要集 III

      Pages: 321-322

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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