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Study on Earthquake Damage of Wooden Houses and the Tile Roofs on Residential Reclaimed Land

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16560518
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Building structures/materials
Research InstitutionHiroshima Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

IWAI Satoshi  Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Architectural Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60184850)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ASANO Teruo  Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Architectural Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (10089790)
YAMAMOTO Haruyuki  Hiroshima University, Graduate School for International Development and Cooperation, Associate Professor, 大学院・国際協力研究科, 助教授 (60158293)
Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
KeywordsResidential Reclaimed Land / Tile Roof / Earthquake Damage / The 2001 Geiyo Earthquake / Geographic Information Systems / Land Form Zonation / Micro-Tremor Measurement / Digital elevation model / 人工造成宅地 / 地理情報システム / 数値標高データ / 微地形 / 水系網
Research Abstract

1.The relation between tile roof damage of wooden houses and ground shaking intensity by the 2001 Geiyo earthquake was surveyed at residential areas in and near the western part of Hiroshima City. Furthermore, a micro-tremor measurement technique was employed to investigate ground vibration property. Extensive damage of tile roofs occurred on fill ground than cut ground. A ratio of horizontal spectrum to vertical one based on the micro-tremor measurement is found to have clearly different characteristics between fill and cut ground. This ground vibration property corresponds to larger tile roof damage of wooden houses in fill ground on improved hills.
2.The developed area is classified as either a fill part, or cut part, based on GIS (Geographic information systems). The ratio of the horizontal spectrum to the vertical spectrum, known as H/V and based on the micro-tremor measurement of the ground, reaches a peak of approximately 2-4Hz in the fill part. However, it has no predominant frequency on the cut part. It is probable that the damage done to houses with tiled roofs following the 2001 Geiyo earthquake is strongly linked to the predominant H/V frequencies found in the housing site.
3.Not only the zonation of the reclaimed bank and cut area but also each bank and cut heights were analyzed in detail from the contour data in the old topographical map before developing and places are extracted at the earthquake occurrence such as the large height bank area and the underground steep slope, which was the ground surface before banking. It became possible that we evaluate quantitatively the cause of the earthquake disaster in the residential fill lands by preparing the classified data of the bank and cut area with new and old elevation value in every each land developed for housing area. For example, the residential fill lands were analyzed around Hiroshima prefecture and its topographical features to the earthquake hazards were revealed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2004

All Journal Article (31 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 木造在来構法住宅み耐震壁量と常時微動特性ならびに地震被害の関係2007

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲
    • Journal Title

      広島工業大学紀要研究編 第41巻

      Pages: 61-65

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Relationship between Earthquake-Bearing Wall Area Index, Micro-Tremor Property and Earthquake Damage of Conventional Wooden-Framed Houses2007

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Research Volume Vo. 41

      Pages: 61-65

    • NAID

      40015325067

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Earthquake-Resistance Improvement Using Strengthened Sub-Frame against Exterior Walls for a Conventional Wooden Framed House2007

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Ritsuya IMAJUKU, Hideaki MIYAMOTO
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Research Volume Vo. 41

      Pages: 67-72

    • NAID

      40015325068

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来構法住宅の耐震壁量と常時微動特性ならびに地震被害の関係2007

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲
    • Journal Title

      広島工業大学紀要研究編 第41巻

      Pages: 61-65

    • NAID

      40015325067

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来構法住宅の外壁下地材補強による耐震性向上2007

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 今宿律也, 宮本英明
    • Journal Title

      広島工業大学紀要研究編 第41巻

      Pages: 67-72

    • NAID

      40015325068

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来軸組架構の耐震性能に及ぼす引き寄せ金物接合部の締め付け量の影響2007

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集(九州) 構造III(印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来軸組構法住宅の地震時性能評価2007

    • Author(s)
      岩西正晴, 岩井 哲
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集(九州) 構造III(印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] GISによる丘陵造成宅地の推定盛土深さと地震被害・常時微動との関連2006

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 神鳥和志
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会構造系論文集 第600号

      Pages: 61-67

    • NAID

      110004839895

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 丘陵造成地の常時微動性状と木造住宅被害について-広島市・呉市にっいて2006

    • Author(s)
      浅野照雄
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集 第29巻

      Pages: 9-12

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The relationship between fill depths based on GIS estimation, earthquake damage and the micro-tremor property of a developed hill residential area (in Japanese)2006

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Kazushi KANDORI
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) No.600

      Pages: 61-67

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The relationship between fill-depths based on GIS estimation, earthquake damage and the micro-tremor property of a developed hill residential area2006

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Kazushi KANDORI
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Research Volume Vo. 40

      Pages: 63-70

    • NAID

      110004839895

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来構法住宅の耐震壁量と常時微動特性ならびに地震被害の関係2006

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集(関東) 構造III

      Pages: 265-266

    • NAID

      40015325067

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来構法住宅の外壁下地材補強による耐震性向上2006

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 竹腰誠司
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集(関東) 構造III

      Pages: 213-214

    • NAID

      40015325068

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] GISによる丘陵造成宅地の推定盛土深さと地震被害・常時微動との関連2006

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 神鳥和志
    • Journal Title

      広島工業大学紀要研究編 第40巻

      Pages: 63-70

    • NAID

      110004839895

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 丘陵造成地の常時微動性状と木造住宅被害について-広島市・呉市について2006

    • Author(s)
      浅野照雄
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集 第29巻

      Pages: 9-12

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来工法住宅の耐震壁量と常時微動特性ならびに地震被害の関係2006

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 高田瑤子, 高野優子
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集 第29巻

      Pages: 833-836

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] GISによる丘陵造成地の推定盛土深さと木造瓦屋根地震被害の関連2005

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 神鳥和志
    • Journal Title

      地理情報システム学会講演論文集 Vol.14

      Pages: 463-466

    • NAID

      10018963584

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Micro-tremor properties of wooden framed houses and the housing site ground2005

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Kazushi KANDORI
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Research Volume Vo. 39

      Pages: 93-102

    • NAID

      120005403253

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Earthquake damage evaluation of wooden framed structures by shaking table and static loading tests2005

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Hirotaka MATSUMORI
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Research Volume Vo. 39

      Pages: 103-112

    • NAID

      120005403221

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Assessment for classification of ground between fill and cut using 3-D GIS for earthquake damage analysis2005

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Michiyo KUMAMOTO
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Research Volume Vo. 39

      Pages: 113-117

    • NAID

      10017678337

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 木造在来軸組構法住宅と地盤の常時微動特性2005

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 神鳥和志
    • Journal Title

      広島工業大学紀要研究編 第39巻

      Pages: 93-102

    • NAID

      40006641290

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 振動台加振ならびに静的載荷実験による木造軸組架構の地震時損傷評価2005

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 松森博孝
    • Journal Title

      広島工業大学紀要研究編 第39巻

      Pages: 103-112

    • NAID

      40006641291

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 地震被害分析のための3D-GISによる盛土・切土地盤の区分評価2005

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 熊本道代
    • Journal Title

      広島工業大学紀要研究編 第39巻

      Pages: 113-117

    • NAID

      10017678337

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 高精細DEMを用いた水系網解析2005

    • Author(s)
      山本春行, 磯田陽子
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集 第28巻

      Pages: 1057-1060

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 平成13年芸予地震による丘陵造成地の木造住宅瓦屋根被害と地盤の常時微動特性2004

    • Author(s)
      岩井 哲, 浅野照雄
    • Journal Title

      自然災害科学,日本自然災害学会 Vol.22, No.4

      Pages: 429-440

    • NAID

      110002912420

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Risk of Earthquake Damage on Residential Fill Land2004

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto Haruyuki
    • Journal Title

      13^<th> World Conference on Earthquake Engineering

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Roof-Tile Damage of Wooden Houses on Improved Hills Caused by the 2001 Geiyo Earthquake and Micro-Tremor Properties of the Ground (in Japanese)2004

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Teruo ASANO
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society for Natural Disaster Science Vol.22, No.4

      Pages: 429-440

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Risk of Earthquake Damage on Residential Fill Land2004

    • Author(s)
      Haruyuki Yamamoto
    • Journal Title

      13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, BC, Canada August 1-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Wooden house damage on improved hills caused by the 2001 Geiyo earthquake, Japan and micro-tremor properties of the ground2004

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Teruo ASANO
    • Journal Title

      13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, BC, Canada August 1-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effect of heavy dead weight on earthquake damage of wooden houses based on change of natural period2004

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Hirotaka MATSUMORI
    • Journal Title

      13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, BC, Canada August 1-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Wooden House Damage on Improved Hills Caused by the 2001 Geiyo Earthquake, Japan and Micro-Tremor Properties of the Ground2004

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi IWAI, Teruo ASANO
    • Journal Title

      13^<th> World Conference on Earthquake Engineering

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 総合防災学への道(3.4節 都市の震災評価-地理情報システム(GIS)を用いた地震被害の分析 分担執筆)2006

    • Author(s)
      亀田弘行監修, 萩原良巳・他編著
    • Total Pages
      590
    • Publisher
      京都大学学術出版会
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 総合防災学への道 (3.4節 都市の震災評価-地理情報システム(GIS)を用いた地震被害の分析 分担執筆)2006

    • Author(s)
      亀田弘行監修, 萩原良巳・他編著
    • Total Pages
      590
    • Publisher
      京都大学学術出版会
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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