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非線形波動及び分散型方程式の初期値問題と解の漸近挙動

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16740081
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Basic analysis
Research InstitutionGakushuin University

Principal Investigator

下村 明洋  学習院大学, 理学部, 助手 (00365066)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Keywords解析学 / 偏微分方程式 / 非線型シュレディンガー方程式 / 漸近挙動 / 非線型散乱理論 / 非線形シュレデインガー方程式 / 非線形散乱理論
Research Abstract

非線型波動及び分散型方程式の初期値問題と解の漸近挙動に関して研究した.主に非線型Schrodinger方程式の解の時間に関する漸近挙動について,非線型散乱理論の枠組みで研究した.特に,この方程式の解の漸近挙動について,時刻無限大に於いて非線型性の寄与が無視出来ない場合に興味がある.私が研究したのは,非線型項の寄与が無視出来るか否かの境目の場合で,具体的には空間次元がn=1又は2の場合に,1+2/n次式で表される非線型項(臨界冪)がそれに相当する.(解が小さい場合は,非線型項の冪が大きいと非線型項の時間減衰が速くなるので,短距離型に属し,非線型項の冪が小さいと非線型項の長距離型に属する.)例えば,空間2次元で2次の非線型項を持つ場合に,非線型項がu^2やu^^-^2の場合は非自明な漸近自由解が存在し得る事(短距離型に属し得る事)が知られているが(これは昨年度の私の研究成果の一つである),同じ2次の非線型項でも非線型項|u|^2の場合には(大雑把に言うと)非自明な漸近自由解が存在しない事(短距離型理論では取り扱えない事)を証明した.
又,瀬片純市氏との共同研究で,臨界冪の消散型非線型項を持つ4階Schrodinger型方程式の解の時刻無限大での漸近形を求めた.消散性のある非線型項の場合の漸近形は,消散性が無い場合に比べて,(logt)^<-1/2>だけ速く減衰する事が分かった.
この他にも,空間2次元に於けるKlein-Gordon-Schrodinger方程式系の散乱理論や,Starkポテンシャルを持つ非線型Schrodinger方程式の散乱理論の構築(利根川聡氏との共同研究),電磁場ポテンシャル付きの非線型Schrodinger方程式の局所可解性と任意の空間次元に対する強解の平滑効果(中村能久氏との共同研究)についても研究し,成果が得られた.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (12 results)

  • [Journal Article] Nonexistence of asymptotically free solutions for quadratic nonlinear Schrodinger equations in two space dimensions2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura
    • Journal Title

      Differential and Integral Equations 18巻・3号

      Pages: 325-335

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Local well-posedness and smoothing effects of strong solutions for nonlinear Schrodinger equations with potentials and magnetic fields2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Hokkaido Mathematical Journal 34巻・1号

      Pages: 37-63

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Remarks on long range scattering for nonlinear Schrodinger equations with Stark effects2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University 45巻・1号

      Pages: 205-216

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Scattering theory for the coupled Klein-Gordon-Schrodinger equations in two space dimensions II2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura
    • Journal Title

      Hokkaido Mathematical Journal 34巻・2号

      Pages: 405-433

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Long range scattering for nonlinear Schrodinger equations in one and two space dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura, S.Tonegawa
    • Journal Title

      Differential and Integral Equations 17巻・1-2号

      Pages: 127-150

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Modified wave operators for nonlinear Schrodinger equations in on and two dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Hayashi, P.I.Naumkin, A.Shimomura, S.Tonegawa
    • Journal Title

      Electronic Journal of Differential Equations 2004巻・62号

      Pages: 1-16

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Wave operators for the coupled Klein-Gordon-Schrodinger equations in two space dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura
    • Journal Title

      Funcialaj Ekvacioj 47巻・1号

      Pages: 63-82

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Scattering theory for Zakharov equations in three-dimensional space with large data2004

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura
    • Journal Title

      Communications in Contemporary Mathematics 6巻・6号

      Pages: 881-899

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Asymptotics of solutions to the fourth order Schrodinger type equation with a dissipative nonlinearity

    • Author(s)
      J.Segata
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Local well-posedness and smoothing effects of strong solutions for nonlinear Schrodinger equations with potentials and magnetic fields

    • Author(s)
      Y.Nakamura, A.Shimomura
    • Journal Title

      Hokkaido Mathematical Journal (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Scattering theory for the coupled Klein-Gordon-Schrodinger equations in two space dimensions II

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura
    • Journal Title

      Hokkaido Mathematical Journal (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Remarks on long range scattering for nonlinear Schrodinger equations with Stark effects

    • Author(s)
      A.Shimomura, S.Tonegawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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