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ギガ・ノード超高密度量子ナノ集積構造の作製と表面制御技術の開発

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16760239
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Electronic materials/Electric materials
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

佐藤 威友  北海道大学, 量子集積エレクトロニクス研究センター, 助教授 (50343009)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Keywords分子線エピタキシャル成長 / 量子ナノ構造 / III-V族化合物半導体 / 選択成長 / 表面不活性化技術
Research Abstract

本研究の目的は、化合物半導体低損傷プロセスによる高密度量子ナノ集積構造の形成手法と、その表面および界面のナノスケール制御手法を開発し、量子集積回路実現のための基礎技術を確立することである。平成17年度の研究成果は以下のようにまとめられる。
1.分子線エピタキシャル成長法(MBE)により、ガリウム砒素(GaAs)(111)B加工基板上へGaAs/AlGaAs量子細線構造の選択的成長を行い、その形成メカニズム/サイズ制御性について調べた。成長温度、材料組成を系統的に変えて行なった一連の実験結果と、吸着原子の拡散方程式に基づく成長シミュレーションの結果から、加工基板が持つ結晶面方位の違いや材料原子の種類により、表面吸着原子の拡散/取り込まれ寿命が異なり、その表面拡散論的な成長機構により、GaAs細線の断面形状が説明されることがわかった。これらの結果を基礎とし、GaAs細線の位置とサイズを数nmオーダーの精度で制御することを可能にした。また、シミュレーションにより得られた成長条件を使って、断面が1辺40nmの三角形となるGaAs細線を実験的に作製することにも成功した。
2.上で開発した成長シミュレーションプログラムを、窒化ガリウム(GaN)(0001)加工基板上への選択成長に適用した。Ga原子とAl原子に対して適切な拡散係数と表面取込み寿命を設定することにより、材料組成、結晶面方位など成長条件を変えて作製したGaN/AlGaN量子細線構造が、同一のパラメータのもと、計算により非常に良く再現できることが分かった。
3.電気化学的手法を用いて、InP(001)、(111)A、(111)B基板にポーラス(多孔質)構造を形成し、構造および光学的特性の評価を行なった。孔の形状および大きさは、印加電圧と電解液の濃度に強く依存し、(001)基板を用いた最適な条件では、1辺80nmの四角形の孔が三角格子上に配列し、深さ方向への直線性が極めて優れていることが分かった。孔の形成の後に残された半導体の壁は、六角形状のネットワークとなり、最大10^<10>node/cm^2の密度を達成することができた。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2006 2005 2004

All Journal Article (18 results)

  • [Journal Article] Growth Simulation and Actual MBE Growth of Triangular GaAs Nanowires on Patterned (111)B Substrates2006

    • Author(s)
      I.Tamai, T.Sato, H.Hasegawa, T.Hashizume
    • Journal Title

      e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology Vol.4

      Pages: 19-24

    • NAID

      130004933903

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Electrochemical Formation of Chaotic and Regular Nanostructures on (001) and (111)B InP Substrates and Their Photoluminescence Characterizations2006

    • Author(s)
      T.Fujino, T.Kimura, T.Sato, H.Hasegawa, T.Hashizume
    • Journal Title

      e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology Vol.4

      Pages: 184-191

    • NAID

      130004438993

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Surface-related reduction of photoluminescence in GaAs quantum wires and its recovery by new passivation2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Shiozaki, S.Anantathanasarn, T.Sato, T.Hashizume, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      Applied Surface Science 244(1-4)

      Pages: 71-74

    • NAID

      120000955195

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Study on ECR Dry Etching and Selective MBE Growth of AlGaN/GaN for Fabrication of Quantum Nanostructures on GaN (0001) Substrates2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Oikawa, F.Ishikawa, T.Sato, T.Hashizume, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      Applied Surface Science 244(1-4)

      Pages: 84-87

    • NAID

      120000953792

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cross-sectional Evolution and Its Mechanism during Selective MBE Growth of GaAs Quantum Wires on (111)B Substrates2005

    • Author(s)
      I.Tamai, T.Sato, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 44(4B)

      Pages: 2652-2656

    • NAID

      10022540457

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Growth of AlGaN/GaN Quantum Wire Structures by RF-Radical Assisted MBE on Pre-Patterned Substrates2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Sato, T.Oikawa, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 44(4B)

      Pages: 2487-2491

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Growth kinetics and theoretical modeling of selective molecular beam epitaxy for growth of GaAs nanowires on nonplanar (001) and (111)B substrates2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Sato, I.Tamai, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B 23(4)

      Pages: 1706-1713

    • NAID

      120000958805

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of surface states and Si-interlayer based surface passivation on GaAs quantum wires grown by selective molecular beam epitaxy2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Shiozaki, T.Sato, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B 23(4)

      Pages: 1714-1721

    • NAID

      120000961770

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Electrochemical processes for formation, processing and gate control of III-V semiconductor nanostructures2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Hasegawa, T.Sato
    • Journal Title

      ELECTROCHIMICAACTA 50(15)

      Pages: 3015-3027

    • NAID

      120000964124

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Surface-related reduction of photoluminescence in GaAs quantum wires and its recovery by new passivation2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Shiozaki, S.Anantathanasarn, T.Sato, T.Hashizume, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      Applied Surface Science (in press)

    • NAID

      120000955195

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Study on ECR Dry Etching and Selective MBE Growth of AlGaN/GaN for Fabrication of Quantum Nanostructures on GaN (0001) Substrates2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Oikawa, F.Ishikawa, T.Sato, T.Hashizume, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      Applied Surface Science (in press)

    • NAID

      120000953792

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cross-sectional Evolution and Its Mechanism during Selective MBE Growth of GaAs Quantum Wires on (111)B Substrates2005

    • Author(s)
      I.Tamai, T.Sato, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS (in press)

    • NAID

      10022540457

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Growth of AlGaN/GaN Quantum Wire Structures by RF-Radical Assisted MBE on Pre-Patterned Substrates2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Sato, T.Oikawa, T.Hashizume, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS (in press)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Hexagonal binary decision diagram quantum circuit approach for ultra-low power III-V quantum LSIs2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Hasegawa, S.Kasai, T.Sato
    • Journal Title

      IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS E87C

      Pages: 1757-1768

    • NAID

      110003214788

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Growth kinetics and modeling of selective molecular beam epitaxial growth of GaAs ridge quantum wires on pre-patterned nonplanar substrates2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Sato, I.Tamai, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B 22

      Pages: 2266-2274

    • NAID

      120000954829

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Evolution mechanism of heterointerface cross-section during growth of GaAs ridge quantum wires by selective molecular beam epitaxy2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Sato, I.Tamai, S.Yoshida, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE 234

      Pages: 11-15

    • NAID

      120000956218

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Selective molecular beam epitaxy growth of GaAs hexagonal nanowire networks on (III)B patterned substrates2004

    • Author(s)
      S.Yoshida, I.Tamai, T.Sato, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 43(4B)

      Pages: 2064-2068

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Formation of high-density GaAs hexagonal nano-wire networks by selective MBE growth on pre-patterned (001) substrates2004

    • Author(s)
      I.Tamai, T.Sato, H.Hasegawa
    • Journal Title

      PHYSICA E 21

      Pages: 521-526

    • NAID

      120000954915

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2004-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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