Predicting effects of mental health intervention methods and its neural correlates
| Project/Area Number |
16H01873
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Applied health science
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| Research Institution | Tohoku University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
本多 明生 静岡理工科大学, 情報学部, 准教授 (80433564)
石原 眞澄 国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 老年学・社会科学研究センター, 研究員 (70759597)
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| Research Collaborator |
CHEON beomjin
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥44,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥34,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥11,570,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,670,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥11,960,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,760,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥21,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,890,000)
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| Keywords | 脳・神経 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Our hypothesis that the dysfunctional mechanisms of mental states fall into several patterns of negative cycles of self-consciousness was generally supported. The "insufficiency-effect system" can be roughly classified into three schemata in the brain: physical (motor and sensory association regions), interpersonal relationship (TPJ, TP, dMPFC), and social value (vMPFC / vACC, PCC / Precunes). There is also some supportive finding on the possibility that different types of mental health intervention methods may be effective through different mechanisms corresponding to each pattern. Based on these results, a useful framework has been constructed for the strategic systematization of the relationship between mental dysfunction and the effects of mental health training methods and each brain mechanism.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
精神的な健康を自己管理するために、日常生活で容易に実践可能な「精神健康法」への注目が高まっている。健康法の効果には大きな個人差があり、その背景には精神機能の不全状態の質的個人差が想定される。本研究の成果は、精神機能不全と精神健康法の効果の関係性と各脳メカニズムを体系化し、事前に健康法の効果を予測するツール開発に分野融合的アプローチを可能にする。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(57 results)
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[Presentation] スピリチュアル体験時の脳活動：fMRI研究2019
Author(s)
平野香南, 片寄洋子, 村椿智彦, 白取美幸, 塙杉子, Keyvan Kashkouli Nejad, 田村太作, 川島隆太, 杉浦元亮, 福土審．
Organizer
第21回日本ヒト脳機能マッピング学会（JHBM）,東京
Related Report
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[Presentation] The inspection of the suppressant effect to envy and schadenfreude by self-esteem improvement through recollecting ‘the rest experience with others’ using fMRI2017
Author(s)
Yamazaki S, Sugiura M, Kawata K, Sasaki Y, Nouchi R, Sakaki K, Ikeda S, Kawashima R
Organizer
The 2017 Japan-NIH joint Symposium
Place of Presentation
Seiryo Auditorium, Seiryo Campus , Tohoku University (Senadi, Japan)
Year and Date
2017-02-15
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Neural correlates of ambient thermal discomfort: a fMRI Study2017
Author(s)
Kawata K, Yamazaki S, Hirano K, Hamamoto Y, Oi H, Kanno A, Kawashima R, Sugiura M
Organizer
The 47th Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience, Washington, DC, USA
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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