• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Surgical tools with highly functional surfaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H04244
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Production engineering/Processing studies
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Enomoto Toshiyuki  大阪大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (20403149)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords研削加工 / 医療機器 / 外科 / 骨切除 / 皮膚切断 / 加工 / 低侵襲 / 皮膚切開 / 医療デバイス / 機能性表面 / 機械工作・生産工学 / 医療・福祉
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Existing surgical technologies are unable to prevent thermal injury to adjacent tissues such as nerves that result from grinding heat generated during bone resection. To address this issue, bone grinding experiments were conducted under saline irrigation using commercial surgical diamond wheels and it was revealed that the strong adhesion of bone swarf on the wheel surface promoted the temperature elevation at the grinding point. On the basis of the findings, new diamond wheels with fluorine-treated and porous surfaces were developed in the hopes of promptly shedding the adhesion of bone swarf on the wheel surface. These wheels significantly and stably suppressed bone temperature elevation compared to the commercial wheels.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

外科手術,特に脊椎外科手術の分野では小径軸付き研削工具(ダイヤモンドバー)による骨組織切除が頻繁に行われるが,その際に生じる熱が骨近傍の神経などの重要部位を侵襲してしまい,後遺症麻痺といった重篤な問題をたびたび発生させている.本研究では,研削工具の表面を撥水化および多孔質化することにより,骨切除時の発熱を大幅に,安定に抑制することに成功した.このように本研究成果は骨切除術に対して,新たな画期的な医用機器を提供するものである.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2019 2018 2016

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Surgical diamond wheels for minimally invasive surgery in bone resection under small quantity of coolant supply2019

    • Author(s)
      75.Takeru MIZUTANI, Urara SATAKE and Toshiyuki ENOMOTO
    • Journal Title

      Precision Engineering

      Volume: 56 Pages: 80-86

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.precisioneng.2018.09.015

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Surgical grinding tool for minimally thermal invasive surgery during bone resection (Saline as irrigation)2018

    • Author(s)
      71.水谷 建,榎本俊之,小園典也,佐竹うらら,杉原達哉
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the JSME (in Japanese)

      Volume: 84 Issue: 858 Pages: 17-00356-17-00356

    • DOI

      10.1299/transjsme.17-00356

    • NAID

      130006401797

    • ISSN
      2187-9761
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Surgical diamond wheels for minimally invasive surgery in bone resection under saline supply2018

    • Author(s)
      Takeru MIZUTANI, Toshiyuki ENOMOTO and Urara SATAKE
    • Organizer
      8th CIRP International Conference on High Performance Cutting 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 骨切除時の熱侵襲を抑制する医療用研削工具(工具の表面処理)2018

    • Author(s)
      水谷 建,佐竹うらら,榎本俊之
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本機械学会年次大会講演論文集
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生理食塩水供給下における骨切除時の熱侵襲を抑制する医療用研削工具2018

    • Author(s)
      水谷 建,佐竹うらら,榎本俊之
    • Organizer
      2018年度精密工学会春季大会学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] ISAAT2016

    • Place of Presentation
      スウェーデン
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] CIRP2016

    • Place of Presentation
      ポルトガル
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-12-27  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi