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Establishment of non-contact vital-sign detection technology for human body using array antenna

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H04360
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Communication/Network engineering
Research InstitutionIwate University

Principal Investigator

Honma Naoki  岩手大学, 理工学部, 教授 (70500718)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 西森 健太郎  新潟大学, 自然科学系, 研究教授 (90500611)
竹村 暢康  日本工業大学, 基幹工学部, 准教授 (90747023)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥11,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,700,000)
KeywordsMIMO / センシング / バイタルサイン / センサ / アレーアンテナ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we investigated the human sensing technology based on MIMO system. The results of this study are mainly divided into two categories: (A) improvement of the accuracy of heart rate observation and (B) estimation of human position and status. As for (A), the conventional method of heart rate estimation using microwaves has a problem in its accuracy. In this study, we established a heart rate estimation technique with higher accuracy and stability than the conventional method by introducing a spatio-temporal signal processing technique. For (B), the analysis of the propagation channel characteristics obtained by the MIMO system has yielded a new method to estimate human status and behavior by extracting human positions and Doppler component distribution from the angular and time-varying characteristics in the reflected waves from the human body.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

要介護者の見守り手段として用いられてきたカメラ等の光学的手段とは異なり,プライバシー保護に有効であり,死角や暗所でも検出が可能な非接触マイクロ波バイタルサイン検出技術を確立した.本手法によればアレーアンテナを用いることで,少ない周波数資源で高感度なヒトセンシングを実現できる.新たな心拍推定手法やヒトの状態・行動推定について新たな知見が得られ,学術的に意義のある成果が得られている.また,本技術実用化の暁には介護負担の軽減や循環器系発作の迅速な検知など医療・福祉分野に資することが期待される.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Human Activity Identification by Height and Doppler RCS Information Detected by MIMO Radar2019

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Honma
    • Journal Title

      IEICE Transactions on Communications

      Volume: E102.B Issue: 7 Pages: 1270-1278

    • DOI

      10.1587/transcom.2018ANP0004

    • NAID

      130007671371

    • ISSN
      0916-8516, 1745-1345
    • Year and Date
      2019-07-01
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 機械学習によるMIMOセンサを用いた人の姿勢推定の基礎検討2020

    • Author(s)
      西森健太郎
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 疑似逆正接復調の振幅相当成分を用いた複数人心拍の同時検出法の評価2019

    • Author(s)
      本間 尚樹
    • Organizer
      信学技報
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 疑似逆正接復調の振幅相当成分に着目した複数人心拍の同時検出法2019

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 逆正接復調振幅成分を用いたマイクロ波心拍検出法2019

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Correlation between Microwave and Blood Pressure Response Waveforms2018

    • Author(s)
      本間 尚樹
    • Organizer
      2018 International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Simultaneous Detection of Multiple Targets’ Vital Signs Using MIMO Radar2018

    • Author(s)
      本間 尚樹
    • Organizer
      2018 International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] MIMOセンサを用いた人の行動パターンの推定に関する研究2018

    • Author(s)
      西森 健太郎
    • Organizer
      2018年電子情報通信学会信越支部大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロ波応答と血圧計による圧脈波の相関性の評価2018

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MIMOレーダにおける固有ビームフォーミングを用いた複数人バイタルサインの分離法2018

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アレーアンテナを用いた生体信号発生部位の評価2017

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      電気情報通信学会総合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名城大学(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experimental Evaluation towards Approximate DoA Estimation Using 2 by 2 MIMO Sensor with Time Correlation of Channel Matrix2017

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Honma
    • Organizer
      2017 International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 複数アンテナを用いた生体信号発生部位の評価2017

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      第2回コミュニケーションクォリティ学生ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direction of arrival estimation on MIMO sensor using variation of correlation2017

    • Author(s)
      西森健太郎
    • Organizer
      2017 Asian Workshop on Antennas and Propagation
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Experimental evaluation toward approximate DoA estimation using 2 by 2 MIMO Sensor with time correlation of channel matrix2017

    • Author(s)
      西森健太郎
    • Organizer
      2017 International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 受信固有ベクトルの時間相関を用いた2x2MIMOセンサによる簡易到来方向推定2017

    • Author(s)
      西森健太郎
    • Organizer
      第2回コミュニケーションクォリティ学生ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 受信固有ベクトル相関を用いた到来方向の違いによる人検出特性2017

    • Author(s)
      西森健太郎
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロ波心拍検出に適したMIMOアンテナ配置の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MIMOセンサを用いた到来方向と相関変動の基礎検討2016

    • Author(s)
      西森健太郎
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロ波心拍検出に適したアンテナ配置の評価2016

    • Author(s)
      本間尚樹
    • Organizer
      アンテナ伝播研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      産業技術総合研究所(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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