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Elucidation of general principles for limb regeneration and perfect skin regeneration

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H04790
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Developmental biology
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

Yokoyama Hitoshi  弘前大学, 農学生命科学部, 准教授 (90455816)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Keywords再生 / 四肢 / 皮膚 / 両生類 / 発生・分化 / 細胞・組織 / 動物 / 器官再生 / 発現制御
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Xenopus, a model amphibian, forms a regeneration blastema after limb amputation and then regenerates a limb at last. Xenopus also regenerates skin almost completely after a deep skin injury extent to dermis without forming a scar. We labeled subcutaneous tissues with GFP and indicated that blastema-like cells derived from subcutaneous tissues migrate to the wound and then contribute to skin regeneration. Then, collaborators and I revealed that an Iberian ribbed newt also regenerates skin after deep injury. Furthermore, we identified some groups of genes which are commonly expressed both in limb regeneration and skin regeneration by RNA-seq analysis in Xenupus.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ヒト(哺乳類)の場合は四肢を再生できないのはもちろん、皮膚が真皮まで傷ついた際にも再生できず、瘢痕を形成して傷口をふさぐ。瘢痕は元の皮膚の機能を代替できない上に外見も損なうため、瘢痕を残さない皮膚再生の実現が強く望まれている。皮膚を再生する両生類において再生に寄与する細胞が皮下から移動してくるという発見は、皮膚再生のメカニズムの解明と四肢再生との共通性の解明の両方において大きな意義を持つ。本研究でなされた四肢再生と皮膚再生での共通性の解明は、瘢痕のない皮膚再生を将来哺乳類で実現し、更にそこから四肢再生へのステップアップを目指す上での重要な指針になる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (22 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 6 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Chromatin dynamics underlying the precise regeneration of a vertebrate limb - Epigenetic regulation and cellular memory2020

    • Author(s)
      Hayashi Shinichi、Tamura Koji、Yokoyama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology

      Volume: 97 Pages: 16-25

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.04.006

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Insights regarding skin regeneration in non-amniote vertebrates: Skin regeneration without scar formation and potential step-up to a higher level of regeneration2020

    • Author(s)
      Abe Gembu、Hayashi Toshinori、Yoshida Keigo、Yoshida Takafumi、Kudoh Hidehiro、Sakamoto Joe、Konishi Ayumi、Kamei Yasuhiro、Takeuchi Takashi、Tamura Koji、Yokoyama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology

      Volume: 100 Pages: 109-121

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.11.014

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Wound repair, remodeling, and regeneration.2018

    • Author(s)
      Bando T, Yokoyama H, Nakamura H.
    • Journal Title

      Development, Growth & Differentiation

      Volume: 60 Issue: 6 Pages: 303-305

    • DOI

      10.1111/dgd.12566

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Skin regeneration of amphibians: A novel model for skin regeneration as adults2018

    • Author(s)
      Yokoyama Hitoshi、Kudo Nanako、Todate Momoko、Shimada Yuri、Suzuki Makoto、Tamura Koji
    • Journal Title

      Development, Growth & Differentiation

      Volume: 60 Issue: 6 Pages: 316-325

    • DOI

      10.1111/dgd.12544

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Infrared laser-mediated gene induction at the single-cell level in the regenerating tail of Xenopus laevis tadpoles2018

    • Author(s)
      Riho Hasugata, Shinichi Hayashi, Aiko Kawasumi-Kita, Joe Sakamoto, Yasuhiro Kamei, Hitoshi Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      Cold Spring Harb Protoc

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 12 Pages: 101014-101014

    • DOI

      10.1101/pdb.prot101014

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Upstream regulation for initiation of restricted Shh expression in the chick limb bud.2017

    • Author(s)
      Haruka Matusbara
    • Journal Title

      Developmental Dynamics

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 5 Pages: 417-430

    • DOI

      10.1002/dvdy.24493

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cells from subcutaneous tissues contribute to scarless skin regeneration in Xenopus laevis froglets2017

    • Author(s)
      Otsuka-Yamaguchi Rina、Kawasumi-Kita Aiko、Kudo Nanako、Izutsu Yumi、Tamura Koji、Yokoyama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Developmental Dynamics

      Volume: 246 Issue: 8 Pages: 585-597

    • DOI

      10.1002/dvdy.24520

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 傷あとを残さない皮膚再生 -カエルで明らかになった皮膚再生を可能にする細胞の起源2017

    • Author(s)
      横山仁
    • Journal Title

      academist Journal

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Amphibian model animals for life science with special reference to skin regeneration2021

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      Workshop for Agriculture and Life Science Study in Hirosaki University 2021(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Activation process of limb-specific distal enhancer (MFCS1) of shh (sonic hedgehog) in developing and regenerating limb of Xenopus laevis2021

    • Author(s)
      Reimi Tada, Takuya Higashidate, Shoma Ishikawa, Akane Kawaguchi, Nayuta Yakushiji, Haruki Ochi, Hajime Ogino, Koji Tamura, Hitoshi Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      Workshop for Agriculture and Life Science Study in Hirosaki University 2021(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ツメガエルの四肢再生から探る、器官の再生能力の差を生む原因 -両生類の再生研究の近代化に向けての試行錯誤- シンポジウム テクノロジーが切り開く「シン・再生研究」2020

    • Author(s)
      横山仁
    • Organizer
      日本動物学会 第91回大会(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Local induction of shh expression alters limb development and regeneration in Xenopus laevis2019

    • Author(s)
      Riho Hasugata, Takuya Kobayashi, Haruki Ochi, Koji Tamura, Hitoshi Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      日本発生生物学会 第52回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 器官再生を実現する手がかりをXenopusから探る -異分野との融合は本当に可能か?2019

    • Author(s)
      横山仁
    • Organizer
      第2回再生学異分野融合研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ツメガエルにおけるShhの四肢特異的遠位エンハンサー・MFCS1の活性化プロセスの解析 ―発生と再生での比較―2019

    • Author(s)
      多田玲美,東館拓也,石川奨馬,川口茜,薬師寺那由他,越智陽城,荻野肇,田村宏治,横山仁
    • Organizer
      第2回再生学異分野融合研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hippoシグナル経路に関わる転写因子、Teadの機能活性化とツメガエルの四肢再生能力との関連2019

    • Author(s)
      成澤勇斗,林真一,越智陽城,蓮潟里帆,嶋田侑莉,田村宏冶,横山仁
    • Organizer
      第2回再生学異分野融合研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アフリカツメガエルの四肢再生における背腹軸形成機構の解析2019

    • Author(s)
      嶋田侑莉,越智陽城,横山仁
    • Organizer
      日本動物学会 第90回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 局所的なshhの発現誘導によるツメガエルの四肢のパターン形成への影響2018

    • Author(s)
      蓮潟里帆, 小林託也, 越智陽城, 田村宏治, 横山仁
    • Organizer
      日本動物学会東北支部大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アフリカツメガエルの四肢再生における背腹軸形成機構の解析2018

    • Author(s)
      嶋田侑莉,越智陽城,横山仁
    • Organizer
      日本動物学会東北支部大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 器官再生の原理をXenopusから探る -なぜ両生類は皮膚や四肢を再生できるのか-2018

    • Author(s)
      横山仁
    • Organizer
      第1回再生学異分野融合研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 局所的なshhの発現誘導によるXenopusの四肢のパターン形成への影響2018

    • Author(s)
      蓮潟里帆, 小林託也, 越智陽城, 田村宏治, 横山仁
    • Organizer
      第1回再生学異分野融合研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アフリカツメガエルの四肢再生における背腹軸形成機構の解析2018

    • Author(s)
      嶋田侑莉,越智陽城,横山仁
    • Organizer
      第1回再生学異分野融合研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Infrared Laser-Mediated Gene Induction at the Single-Cell Level in the Regenerating Tail of Xenopus laevis Tadpoles2018

    • Author(s)
      Hasugata, R., S. Hayashi, A. Kawasumi-Kita, J. Sakamoto, Y. Kamei, H. Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      Agriculture and Life Science Seminar in Hirosaki University with the partner Universities
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analysis of dorsal-ventral axis formation in limb regeneration of Xenopus laevis2018

    • Author(s)
      Shimada, Y., H. Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      Agriculture and Life Science Seminar in Hirosaki University with the partner Universities
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 両生類における局所的な遺伝子発現操作の現状について2018

    • Author(s)
      横山仁, 蓮潟里帆, 越智陽城, 成澤勇斗, 小林託也, 田村宏治
    • Organizer
      第12回日本ツメガエル研究集会・第4回次世代両生類研究会 合同シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アフリカツメガエルの四肢再生における背腹軸形成機構の解析2018

    • Author(s)
      嶋田侑莉, 越智陽城, 横山仁
    • Organizer
      第12回日本ツメガエル研究集会・第4回次世代両生類研究会 合同シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ツメガエル幼生における局所的な遺伝子発現誘導技術の確立2017

    • Author(s)
      蓮潟里帆, 小林託也, 越智陽城, 田村宏治, 横山仁
    • Organizer
      日本動物学会東北支部大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アフリカツメガエルの器官再生から見た立体器官の再生メカニズム2017

    • Author(s)
      横山仁, 蓮潟里帆,林真一,川住愛子, 亀井保博
    • Organizer
      第3回次世代両生類研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ツメガエルの四肢における局所的な遺伝子発現誘導技術の確立2017

    • Author(s)
      蓮潟里帆, 小林託也, 越智陽城, 田村宏治, 横山仁
    • Organizer
      日本動物学会第88回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アフリカツメガエルの皮膚再生と四肢再生 -立体的な器官再生の実現に向けての新たな実験ツール-2017

    • Author(s)
      横山仁
    • Organizer
      日本再生医療学会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 瘢痕を残さない皮膚再生には皮下組織が寄与する -J系統を用いた細胞運命の追跡-2017

    • Author(s)
      大塚理奈、川住愛子、工藤奈々子、井筒ゆみ、田村宏治、横山仁
    • Organizer
      第11回日本ツメガエル研究集会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://nature.cc.hirosaki-u.ac.jp/staff/hitoshi-yokoyama/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 横山仁 准教授 ‐ 弘前大学農学生命科学部

    • URL

      http://nature.cc.hirosaki-u.ac.jp/staff/hitoshi-yokoyama/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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