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The improvement characteristic of sweating function in elderly people by the exercise training and the sex differences

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H04851
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied anthropology
Research InstitutionOsaka International University

Principal Investigator

Inoue Yoshimitsu  大阪国際大学, 人間科学部, 教授 (70144566)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 上田 博之  大阪信愛学院短期大学, その他部局等, 教授 (00203448)
天野 達郎  新潟大学, 人文社会科学系, 准教授 (60734522)
近藤 徳彦  神戸大学, 人間発達環境学研究科, 教授 (70215458)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥19,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords高齢者 / マラソントレーニング / 汗腺機能 / 汗イオン再吸収能力 / 運動誘発性発汗 / アセチルコリン誘発性発汗 / 性差 / 女性高齢マラソンランナー / 運動時発汗反応 / 高齢女性マラソンランナー / 運動時の発汗反応 / 局所発汗量 / 女性 / 皮膚温度感受性 / 老化 / 身体部位差 / 運動トレーニング / 発汗量 / 単一汗腺あたりの汗出力 / 活動汗腺数 / 皮膚血流量
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We found that the elderly people with high endurance performance through long time marathon training compared to the young long-distance runners had similar or superior sweat gland function in exercise- and acetylcholine-induced sweating responses and sweat ion reabsorptive ability. It was suggested that the degree of sweat gland's improvement in the elderly runners was smaller on the lower limbs, at which the age-related decrements in sweat gland function occurs earlier. Similar improvement characteristics of the sweat gland function were observed in both sexes and the degree of improvement was almost equal between the elderly male and female runners. However, the elderly female runners maintained the female sweating characteristic that compensate lower sweat gland output in higher active sweat glands. Our findings in the present study can contribute to development of measures for preventing heat illness in the elderly.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では,マラソンのような持久的運動レーニングを継続すれば,(1)少なくとも70歳前後の高齢者でも若者ランナーに匹敵する汗腺機能を保持できること,(2)汗腺機能のトレーニング効果は老化が早期に進行する身体部位(下肢)では小さいこと,(3)上記(1)(2)の汗腺機能特性には性差がないこと,をそれぞれ見出したことに学術的意義がある.これらの知見は,将来的にさらに増加することが予想される高齢者の熱中症を予防するために,高齢者に対し(可能ならばより早期から),持久的運動レーニングを奨励し,日常生活下で発汗する機会を増大させることがいかに重要であるかを示す大きな社会的意義がある.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 10 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] FEMORAL ARTERIAL BLOOD FLOW RESPONSE DURING THE KNEE EXTENSION EXERCISE IN OLDER MEN2019

    • Author(s)
      大上安奈,迫田 妙,一之瀬 智子,古賀 俊策,近藤 徳彦,井上 芳光
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Physiological Anthropology

      Volume: 24 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-26

    • DOI

      10.20718/jjpa.24.1_19

    • NAID

      130007632641

    • ISSN
      1342-3215, 2432-0986
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The influence of local skin temperature on the sweat glands maximum ion reabsorption rate2019

    • Author(s)
      Gerrett N, Amano T, Havenith G, Inoue Y, Kondo N
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Appl Physiol

      Volume: 119 Issue: 3 Pages: 685-695

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00421-018-04059-5

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] β-adrenergic receptor blockade does not modify non-thermal sweating during static exercise and following muscle ischemia in habitually trained individuals2018

    • Author(s)
      Amano T, Igarashi A, Fujii N, Hiramatsu D, Inoue Y, Kondo N
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Appl Physiol

      Volume: 118 Issue: 12 Pages: 2669-2677

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00421-018-3993-x

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Age-related attenuation of conduit artery blood flow response to passive heating differs between the arm and leg2018

    • Author(s)
      Oue Anna, Asashima Chie, Oizumi Risa, Ichinose-Kuwahara Tomoko, Kondo Narihiko, Inoue Yoshimitsu
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Applied Physiology

      Volume: 118 Issue: 11 Pages: 2307-2318

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00421-018-3953-5

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The effects of exercise and passive heating on the sweat glands ion reabsorption rates.2018

    • Author(s)
      Gerrett N, Amano T, Inoue Y, Havenith G, Kondo N.
    • Journal Title

      Physiological Reports 6(5):e13619, 2018

      Volume: 6 Issue: 5 Pages: e13619-e13619

    • DOI

      10.14814/phy2.13619

    • NAID

      120006454534

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for β-adrenergic modulation of sweating during incremental exercise in habitually trained males.2017

    • Author(s)
      Amano T, Shitara Y, Fujii N, Tanaka S, Inoue Y, Kondo N.
    • Journal Title

      J Appl Physiol

      Volume: 123 Issue: 1 Pages: 182-189

    • DOI

      10.1152/japplphysiol.00220.2017

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 夏季日常生活下における温熱環境の性差および年齢差.2017

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光,坂東沙耶,山崎彩佳,戸谷真理子,一之瀬智子,上田博之.
    • Journal Title

      日本生理人類学会誌

      Volume: 22 Pages: 135-143

    • NAID

      130006189398

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Sweating responses to isometric handgrip exercise and forearm muscle metaboreflex in prepubertal children and elderly.2017

    • Author(s)
      Amano T, Kai S, Nakajima M, Ichinose-Kuwahara T, Gerrett N, Kondo N, Inoue Y
    • Journal Title

      Exp Physiol

      Volume: 102 Issue: 2 Pages: 214-227

    • DOI

      10.1113/ep085908

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Maximum rate of sweat ions reabsorption during exercise with regional differences, sex, and exercise training.2017

    • Author(s)
      Amano T, Hirose M, Konishi K, Gerrett N, Ueda H, Kondo N, Inoue Y
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Appl Physiol

      Volume: 117 Issue: 7 Pages: 1317-1327

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00421-017-3619-8

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Sex differences in age-related changes on peripheral warm and cold innocuous thermal sensitivity.2016

    • Author(s)
      Inoue Y, Gerrett N, Ichinose-Kuwahara T, Umino Y, Kiuchi S, Amano T, Havenith G, Ueda H, Kondo N
    • Journal Title

      Physiol Behav

      Volume: 164(Pt A) Pages: 86-92

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.05.045

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Aging and sweating function.2019

    • Author(s)
      Inoue Y
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Smart Textile and Thermal Comfort of Clothing 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] .女性高齢マラソンランナーにおける汗イオン再吸収能とその決定要因2019

    • Author(s)
      井上 芳光,濵田 奈穂,鎌田 和,立石有穂,一之瀬 智子,上田 博之
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第80回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 女性高齢マラソンランナーにおける発汗反応.2019

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光,小倉幸雄,天野達郎,近藤徳彦
    • Organizer
      第74回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Eccrine sweat glands ion reabsorption in healthy older adult after heat acclimation2019

    • Author(s)
      Nicola Gerrett, Yoshimitsu Inoue, Narihiko Kondo
    • Organizer
      International Congress on Environmental Ergonomics 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 女性高齢マラソンランナーにおける運動時の発汗反応.2019

    • Author(s)
      井上 芳光,濵田 奈穂,鎌田 和,立石有穂,一之瀬 智子,上田 博之
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第79回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Maturation-, aging- and sex-related changes in sweating function2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimitsu Inoue
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Physiological Anthropology
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The reabsorption of ions from eccrine sweat glands2018

    • Author(s)
      Gerrett N, Amano T, Inoue Y, Havenith G, Kondo N
    • Organizer
      第26回日本発汗学会総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 発汗機能の発育・老化とその性差2018

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光
    • Organizer
      第117回日本皮膚科学会総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 高齢マラソンランナーのアセチルコリン誘発性発汗とその性差2018

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光,木下ななか,田上菜津希,一之瀬智子,上田博之
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第78回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 運動トレーニング者の優れた発汗機能の新メカニズム:ノルアドレナリン性交感神経に着目して2018

    • Author(s)
      天野 達郎,藤井 直人,井上 芳光,近藤 徳彦
    • Organizer
      第73回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高温下での運動時の発汗効率に影響する要因2018

    • Author(s)
      藤原雅志,奥島 大,天野達郎,西保 岳,井上芳光,近藤徳彦
    • Organizer
      第73回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 思春期前児童におけるアセチルコリン誘発性発汗の性差・民族差2018

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光,薮本 翠,大畑佳那子,一之瀬智子,上田博之
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第77回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Maturation-, aging- and sex-related changes in sweating function.2017

    • Author(s)
      Inoue Y
    • Organizer
      The 12th International Symposium on Sympathetic Surgery (ISSS)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Aging, sweating and sweat gland function.2017

    • Author(s)
      Inoue Y, Kondo N
    • Organizer
      The 17th International Congress on Environmental Ergonomics
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Sex differences in the development of peripheral sudomotor sensitivity to acetylcholine.2017

    • Author(s)
      Ueda H, Ichinose-Kuwahara T, Praptpittaya C, Kondo N, Inoue Y
    • Organizer
      The 17th International Congress on Environmental Ergonomics
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 運動トレーニング者における安静温熱負荷時の発汗反応:一酸化窒素とシクロオキシゲナーゼの影響.2017

    • Author(s)
      天野達郎,藤井直人,井上芳光,近藤徳彦
    • Organizer
      第72回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 女子陸上長距離・短距離、水泳選手におけるアセチルコリン誘発性発汗2016

    • Author(s)
      上田博之,塩見敦子,小倉 幸雄,勝俣康之,一之瀬 智子,井上芳光
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第74回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      和倉温泉観光会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高齢マラソンランナーにおける汗塩分再吸収反応2016

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光,山本悠菜,湯川静信,一之瀬 智子,上田博之,天野達郎,近藤徳彦 2016年10月,石川
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第74回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      和倉温泉観光会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高齢マラソンランナーにおける発汗反応の身体部位差2016

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光,小倉幸雄,一之瀬智子,天野達郎,近藤徳彦
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会大会2016年9月,盛岡
    • Place of Presentation
      いわてアイーナ
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Sex differences in the development of acetylcholine-induced sweating responses2016

    • Author(s)
      Inoue Y, Ueda H, Ichinose-Kuwahara T, Praptpittaya C , Hilo,USA, 2016, 8
    • Organizer
      Modernization and Health in the Asia-Pacific Region
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Hawaii at Hiro
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 高齢マラソンランナーにおける運動時の発汗・皮膚血流反応2016

    • Author(s)
      井上芳光,旭 陽子,森田果那,山本悠菜,一之瀬智子,上田博之,近藤徳彦
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第73回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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