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Diversity of the regulation mechanisms for amylase production in Aspergillus fungi investigated by functional analysis of transcription factors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H04894
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Gomi Katsuya  東北大学, 農学研究科, 教授 (60302197)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥7,930,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,830,000)
Keywords遺伝子発現制御 / コウジカビ / アミラーゼ生産 / 転写因子 / 固体培養 / シスエレメント / 麹菌 / トランスポーター / シグナル伝達 / 糸状菌 / 菌類 / 応用微生物 / 遺伝子 / 酵素 / ゲノム / 遺伝子発現 / センサー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In Aspergillus oryzae, isomaltose that is converted from maltose incorporated into the cell, is involved in the activation of the transcription factor AmyR, while in Aspergillus luchuensis and Aspergillus nidulans, isomaltose extracellularly converted from maltose is involved in AmyR activation, indicating that regulation mechanism for AmyR activation is different among these three Aspergillus fungi. In A. luchuensis, the acid-stable α-amylase is under the control of AmyR but not under the control of FlbC. The acid-unstable α-amylase, Taka-amylase ortholog, is constitutively produced, suggesting the existence of a different regulation from AmyR. The cis-element bound by the transcription factor FlbC could be identified by gel shift assay.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

アミラーゼの生産制御に関与する転写因子AmyRの活性化機構や固体培養特異的な発現を制御する転写因子FlbCの解析から、同じアスペルギルスに属する糸状菌でもアミラーゼ生産制御機構に似たところはあるものの、異なる分子機構を有していることが明らかになってきた。本研究成果により、学術モデルから産業利用されるアスペルギルスまでをカバーしたアミラーゼ生産制御機構の全容が明らかになるだけでなく、他の糸状菌における有用分解酵素の生産制御機構解明への道を開くことにつながることが期待される。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (23 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Regulatory mechanisms for amylolytic gene expression in the koji mold Aspergillus oryzae2019

    • Author(s)
      Katsuya Gomi
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 83 Issue: 8 Pages: 1385-1401

    • DOI

      10.1080/09168451.2019.1625265

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 日本酒や醤油醸造で必要とされる麹菌酵素の生産制御機構の謎に迫る2019

    • Author(s)
      五味勝也
    • Journal Title

      醤油の研究と技術

      Volume: 45 Pages: 5-12

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Increased production of biomass-degrading enzymes by double deletion of creA and creB genes involved in carbon catabolite repression in Aspergillus oryzae2018

    • Author(s)
      Ichinose Sakurako、Tanaka Mizuki、Shintani Takahiro、Gomi Katsuya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering

      Volume: 125 Issue: 2 Pages: 141-147

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jbiosc.2017.08.019

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nuclear export-dependent degradation of the carbon catabolite repressor CreA is regulated by a region located near the C-terminus in Aspergillus oryzae2018

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka Mizuki、Ichinose Sakurako、Shintani Takahiro、Gomi Katsuya
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Microbiology

      Volume: 110 Issue: 2 Pages: 176-190

    • DOI

      10.1111/mmi.14072

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chaperone complex formation of the transcription factor MalR involved in maltose utilization and amylolytic enzyme production in Aspergillus oryzae2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Konno, K. Suzuki, M. Tanaka, T. Shintani, K. Gomi
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 82 Issue: 5 Pages: 827-835

    • DOI

      10.1080/09168451.2018.1447359

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 黒麹菌Aspergillus luchuensisにおける転写因子AmyRの活性化機構の解析2020

    • Author(s)
      橋本 渉, 渡部 昭, 水谷 治, 山田 修, 五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      2020 年度日本農芸化学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 固体培養特異的発現に関与する転写因子FlbCの麹菌バイオマス分解酵素遺伝子発現への影響2020

    • Author(s)
      大沼 司,荒井 啓,藤田 翔貴,新谷 尚弘,五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      2020 年度日本農芸化学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression profiles of amylolytic genes in the black koji-mold Aspergillus luchuensis2020

    • Author(s)
      Wataru Hashimoto, Hiraku Arai, Osamu Mizutani, Osamu Yamada, Takahiro Shintani, Katsuya Gomi
    • Organizer
      17th International Aspergillus Meeting (Asperfest17)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] How the koji mold Aspergillus!oryzae produces amylolytic enzymes?2020

    • Author(s)
      Katsuya Gomi
    • Organizer
      17th International Aspergillus Meeting (Asperfest17)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Expression profiles of amylolytic genes in the black koji-mold Aspergillus luchuensis2020

    • Author(s)
      Wataru Hashimoto, Hiraku Arai, Osamu Mizutani, Osamu Yamada, Takahiro Shintani, Katsuya Gomi
    • Organizer
      15th European Conference on Fungal Genetics (ECFG15)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 麹菌の固体培養特異的発現を示す遺伝子の転写制御に関与する転写因子FlbCの細胞内局在と翻訳後修飾2019

    • Author(s)
      荒井 啓,田中 瑞己,吉村 緑,新谷 尚弘,五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      2019 年度日本農芸化学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 黒麹菌Aspergillus luchuensis における転写因子AmyRの活性化機構の解析2019

    • Author(s)
      橋本 渉, 渡部 昭, 水谷 治, 山田 修, 新谷 尚弘, 五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第19回糸状菌分子生物学コンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The 20 amino acid region located near the C-terminus of carbon catabolite regulator CreA is critical for rapid degradation of CreA in Aspergillus oryzae2019

    • Author(s)
      Mizuki Tanaka, Sakurako Ichinose, Yasumasa Kawarasaki, Takahiro Shintani, and Katsuya Gomi
    • Organizer
      30th Fungal Genetics Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Improvement of hydrolytic enzyme production by deleting the regulatory machinery of carbon catabolite repression in the koji-mold Aspergillus oryzae2019

    • Author(s)
      Katsuya Gomi
    • Organizer
      14th Asian Congress on Biotechnology (ACB2019)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Improved enzyme production by knockout mutants for carbon catabolite repression machineries in Aspergillus oryzae2018

    • Author(s)
      Katsuya Gomi, Sakurako Ichinose, Mizuki Tanaka
    • Organizer
      KMB2018-45th Annual Meeting and International Symposium
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 麹菌のカーボンカタボライト抑制転写因子CreAによる液体培養時の菌糸形態の制御2018

    • Author(s)
      一瀬 桜子、田中 瑞己、新谷 尚弘、五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本農芸化学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 麹菌における環境ストレス応答性MAP キナーゼ経路のglaB 遺伝子発現への関与2018

    • Author(s)
      荒井 啓, 田中 瑞己, 吉村 緑, 新谷 尚弘, 五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第70回 日本生物工学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 黒麹菌Aspergillus luchuensis におけるアミラーゼ遺伝子の発現制御機構解析2018

    • Author(s)
      橋本 渉, 荒井 啓, 水谷 治, 山田 修, 新谷 尚弘, 五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第70回 日本生物工学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 麹菌の転写因子 FlbC の細胞内局在と翻訳後修飾における解析2018

    • Author(s)
      荒井 啓,田中 瑞己,吉村 緑,新谷 尚弘,五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第18回糸状菌分子生物学コンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 黒麹菌 Aspergillus luchuensis における2種類の α-アミラーゼの発現制御機構解析2018

    • Author(s)
      橋本 渉, 荒井 啓, 水谷 治, 山田 修, 新谷 尚弘, 五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第18回糸状菌分子生物学コンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 麹菌の固体培養における転写因子FlbCのプロテアーゼ遺伝子の発現制御への関与2017

    • Author(s)
      荒井 啓,田中 瑞己,吉村 緑,新谷 尚弘,五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第69回(2017年度)日本生物工学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 麹菌における環境ストレス応答性MAPキナーゼのglaB遺伝子発現への関与2017

    • Author(s)
      荒井 啓,田中 瑞己,吉村 緑,新谷 尚弘,五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第17回糸状菌分子生物学コンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 麹菌のアミラーゼ生産制御機構~日本酒造りに必須なデンプン分解酵素を麹菌はどのように生産するのか? ~2017

    • Author(s)
      五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      日本応用糖質科学会東北支部会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The transcription factor, FlbC, responsible for the transcriptional regulation of Aspergillus oryzae glucoamylase and protease genes specifically expressed in solid-state culture2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiraku Arai, Mizuki Tanaka, Midori Yoshimura, Takahiro Shintani, Katsuya Gomi
    • Organizer
      IUMS2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 麹菌のアミラーゼ生産に関与する転写因子MalRの核局在シグナル変異体の機能解析2016

    • Author(s)
      今野 友維、鈴木 空太、田中 瑞己、新谷 尚弘、五味 勝也
    • Organizer
      第68回 日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山国際会議場(富山県富山市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The transcription factor, FlbC, responsible for the transcriptional regulation of Aspergillus oryzae glucoamylase and protease genes specifically expressed in solid-state culture2016

    • Author(s)
      五味勝也
    • Organizer
      2016 International Symposium on Current Issues in Food Chemistry and Biotechnology
    • Place of Presentation
      Pyeongchang Campus, Soeul National University, Pyeongchang, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] FlbC is involved in transcriptional regulation of Aspergillus oryzae glucoamylase and protease genes specifically expressed in solid-state culture2016

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, M., Yoshimura, M., Ogawa, M., Koyama, Y., Shintani, T., and Gomi, K.
    • Organizer
      The 13th International Aspergillus Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      EUROSITES La Chapelle, Paris, France
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] FlbC is involved in transcriptional regulation of Aspergillus oryzae glucoamylase and protease genes specifically expressed in solid-state culture2016

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, M., Yoshimura, M., Ogawa, M., Koyama, Y., Shintani, T., and Gomi, K.
    • Organizer
      13th European Conference on Fungal Genetics (ECFG13)
    • Place of Presentation
      La Cite des Sciences et de l'Industrie, Paris, France
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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