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多機能性抗菌ペプチドの統合的解明と疾病制御

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H05036
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Veterinary medical science
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

磯貝 恵美子  東北大学, 農学研究科, 教授 (80113570)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 福田 智一  岩手大学, 理工学部, 教授 (40321640)
奥村 一彦  北海道医療大学, 歯学部, 教授 (60194510)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Declined (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥13,130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,030,000)
Keywords抗菌ペプチド / 自然免疫 / 抗菌活性 / 抗癌活性 / miRNA / 多剤耐性菌 / エクソソーム / 癌 / 細菌 / 病原微生物 / 癌細胞 / 多機能性
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

多機能性抗菌ペプチドの統合的解明のために、昨年度からの研究を進展させた。研究のポイントは2点-多剤耐性菌に対する効果とメカニズムおよび癌細胞に対する抗癌活性の検討である。
世界的に蔓延している多剤耐性ブドウ球菌(MRSA, VISA,VRSA)など耐性菌問題に対してのアプローチに加えて、多剤耐性腸球菌をターゲットとして加えた。我々は哺乳類由来、細菌由来の抗菌ペプチドに比べて強い活性を示す節足動物由来の抗菌ペプチド(IP)を見出し、ブドウ球菌における膜破壊のプロセスを明らかにした。一方、腸球菌ではブドウ球菌とは異なり、膜破壊を伴わない。興味深いことに腸球菌はIPに対して殺菌活性を示さないが、増殖抑制を示す。この理由として、IPは直接細菌のDNAに結合し、その結果として増殖抑制を示すことが示唆された。また、細胞膜に対する作用を知るため、Backlight染色によるLive/Deadアッセイのモデル系を作成した。
分子改変ペプチドを含むヒト由来ペプチドによる癌の制御メカニズムにおいてmiRNA による制御機構を明らかにしてきた。抗菌ペプチドの癌細胞に対する作用は細菌への作用と異なり、膜破壊を伴わずに癌細胞の制御系を介してアポトーシスを誘導し、抗癌活性を示した。大腸癌細胞間では同様の応答が見られた。実際、蛍光標識した抗菌ペプチドは膜破壊を伴わずに細胞内にとりこまれた。その局在はミトコンドリアや核ではなく、細胞質であった。本抗菌ペプチド処理は癌細胞にストレス応答を誘導すると考えられる。そのプロセスとしてエクソソームに変化が見られた。エクソソーム量は抗菌ペプチド処理によって増加した。アレイ解析において癌細胞で発現するmiRNAと共通性が見られただけでなく、新たな癌細胞を制御するmiRNAの存在を示唆することができた。

Research Progress Status

翌年度、交付申請を辞退するため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

翌年度、交付申請を辞退するため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 8 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Unversity of Salford/University of Manchester(英国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Unversity of Salford/University of Manchester(英国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Membrane vesicle protein PagC as a novel biomarker for detecting pathogenic <i>Salmonella</i> in the viable but not culturable state2018

    • Author(s)
      XU Jun、SUITA Kazuasa、OKUNO Katsuya、TAKAYA Akiko、YAMAMOTO Tomoko、ISOGAI Emiko
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

      Volume: 80 Issue: 1 Pages: 133-137

    • DOI

      10.1292/jvms.17-0164

    • NAID

      130006331064

    • ISSN
      0916-7250, 1347-7439
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] miR-663a regulates growth of colon cancer cells, after administration of antimicrobial peptides, by targeting CXCR4-p21 pathway2017

    • Author(s)
      Kuroda K, Fukuda T, Krstic-Demonacos M, Demonacos C, Okumura K, Isogai H, Hayashi M, Saito K, Isogai E
    • Journal Title

      BMC Cancer

      Volume: Jan 7;17(1):33 Issue: 1 Pages: 33-33

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12885-016-3003-9

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Activity of tick antimicrobial peptide from Ixodes persulcatus (persulcatusin) against cell membranes of drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus2016

    • Author(s)
      Miyoshi N, Isogai E, Hiramatsu K, Sasaki T
    • Journal Title

      J Antibiotics

      Volume: August 17 Issue: 2 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1038/ja.2016.101

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Functional structure and antimicrobial activity of persulcatusin, an antimicrobial peptide from the hard tick Ixodes persulcatus2016

    • Author(s)
      Miyoshi N, Saito T, Ohmura T, Kuroda K, Suita K, Ihara K, Isogai E
    • Journal Title

      Prasites & Vectors

      Volume: 9 Pages: 85-85

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Mannose-binding lectin inhibits the motility of pathogenic Salmonella through effect to membrane potential and chemotactic pattern2016

    • Author(s)
      Xu J, Nakamura S, Md. I Shafiqul, Guo Y, Ihara K, Tomioka R, Masuda M, Yoneyama H, Isogai E
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 11 Issue: 4 Pages: e0154165-e0154165

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0154165

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Antimicrobial activity of tea catechin against canine oral bacteria and the functional mechanisms2016

    • Author(s)
      Bai L, Takagi S, Ando T, Yoneyama H, Ito K, Mizugai H, Isogai E
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

      Volume: 78 Issue: 9 Pages: 1439-1445

    • DOI

      10.1292/jvms.16-0198

    • NAID

      130005598016

    • ISSN
      0916-7250, 1347-7439
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Activity of tick antimicrobial peptide from Ixodes persulcatus (persulcatusin) against cell membranes of drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus2016

    • Author(s)
      Miyoshi N, Isogai E, Hiramatsu K, Sasaki T
    • Journal Title

      J Antibiotics

      Volume: August 5 Pages: 1-5

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Oxidative stress and breast cancer biomarkers: the case of the cytochrome P450 2E12016

    • Author(s)
      Singh S, Rajendran R, Kuroda K, Isogai E, Kuristic-Demonakos M, Demonakos CD
    • Journal Title

      J Cancer Metastasis Treatment

      Volume: 2 Pages: 268-276

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ストレス環境下でのサルモネラのViable but Non-Culturable 状態への移行と判別マーカーの検討2018

    • Author(s)
      磯貝恵美子、Xu Jun、吹田一将、奥野克哉
    • Organizer
      第124回日本畜産学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Biophysical study of otility of a zoonotic bacterium: Leptospira2018

    • Author(s)
      許 駿、中村修一、高部響介、Islam Md Shafiqul、田原 孟、冨岡倫太郎、磯貝恵美子
    • Organizer
      第124回日本畜産学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 薬剤耐性菌に対する抗菌ペプチドPersulcatusinの抗菌活性探索2018

    • Author(s)
      両角一輝、磯貝恵美子
    • Organizer
      第51回無菌生物ノートバイオロジー学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 抗菌ペプチドによって誘導される大腸癌細胞由来エクソソームの解析2017

    • Author(s)
      林美和 黒田健吾 伊原航平 磯貝恵美子
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2017年度京都大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都、京都女子大
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Novel mechanism in complement system of innate immunity for attenuating bacterial motility2017

    • Author(s)
      Xu J, Nakamura S, Md. I Shafiqul, Guo Y, Ihara K, Tomioka R, Masuda M, Yoneyama H, Isogai E.
    • Organizer
      Conference -Bacterial Flagella, Injectisomes and Type III Secretion Systems
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Motility analysis of Salmonella Typhimurium in egg white and York extracted from chicken eggs2017

    • Author(s)
      Okuno K、Nakamura S, Isogai E
    • Organizer
      Conference -Bacterial Flagella, Injectisomes and Type III Secretion Systems"
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analysis of exosomes released by colon cancer cells after treatment with the antimicrobial peptide FF/CAP182017

    • Author(s)
      Hayashi M, Kuroda K, Demonacos MK, Demonacos C, Iwaya T, Matsumoto Y, Isogai H, Isogai E
    • Organizer
      22nd World Congress on Advances in Oncology and 20th International Symposium on Molecular Medicine
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Biopysical study of spirochete bacteria as a considerable biological model for targeted drug delivery2017

    • Author(s)
      Xu J, Nakamura S, Takabe K, Islam Md S, Tahara T, Isogai E
    • Organizer
      22th World Congress on Advances in Oncology and 20th International Symposium on Molecular Medicine
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 抗菌ペプチドによる大腸癌細胞への作用メカニズムの解析2017

    • Author(s)
      磯貝恵美子、黒田健吾, 林美和, 齋藤和樹
    • Organizer
      第71回日本細菌学会東北支部総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effective activity of synthetic antimicrobial peptides to antibiotic resistant Staphylococcus aureus2016

    • Author(s)
      Isogai E, Miyoshi N, Morozumi I, Kuroda K, Ihara K, Narita M, Isogai H, Hiramatsu K, Sasaki T
    • Organizer
      21th World Congress on Advances in Oncology and 18th International Symposium on Molecular Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Greece,Athens, Metropolitan Hotel
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] バンコマイシン耐性菌に対する抗菌ペプチドPersulcatusinの効果とその抗菌メカニズム2016

    • Author(s)
      両角一輝、三好就英、佐々木崇、平松啓一、小林宣道、磯貝恵美子
    • Organizer
      第70回日本細菌学会東北支部総会
    • Place of Presentation
      十和田、北里大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mannose-binding lectin inhibits the motility of pathogenic bacteria by affecting the driving forces of motility and the chemotactic response2016

    • Author(s)
      Xu J, Nakamura S, Islam MS, Guo Y, Ihara K, Tomioka R, Masuda M, Yoneyama H, Isogai E
    • Organizer
      EMBO/EMBL Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Germany, Heidelberg, The European Molecular Biology Laboratory
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Preventive effects of ovotransferrin in association with environmental factors against Salmonella2016

    • Author(s)
      Okuno K, Suita K, Nakamura S, Xu J, Isogai E
    • Organizer
      EMBO/EMBL Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Germany,Heidelberg, The European Molexular Biology Laboratory
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The analogue human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide is a potential anticancer drug2016

    • Author(s)
      Kuroda K, Fukuda T, Isogai H, Okumura K, Krstic-Demonacos M, Isogai E
    • Organizer
      21th World Congress on Advances in Oncology and 18th International Symposium on Molecular Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Greece,Athens, Metropolitan Hotel
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2022-06-10  

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