• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Identify the novel bioactive peptides and their role in feeding regulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H05333
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Endocrinology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki

Principal Investigator

Nakazato Masamitsu  宮崎大学, 医学部, 教授 (10180267)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 上野 浩晶  宮崎大学, 医学部, 助教 (00381062)
山口 秀樹  宮崎大学, 医学部, 講師 (10305097)
迫田 秀之  宮崎大学, 医学部, 講師 (50376464)
柳 重久  宮崎大学, 医学部, 助教 (60404422)
坪内 拡伸  宮崎大学, 医学部, 助教 (60573988)
清水 浩一郎  宮崎大学, 医学部, その他 (90711292)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords生理活性ペプチド / 摂食中枢 / 肥満 / 糖脂質代謝 / ペプチドホルモン / 内分泌学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

GHSR is selectively expressed in the hindbrain and vagus nerve of Phox2B-GHSR mice. GHSR-expressing neurons in the nodose ganglion are less abundant in the mice than in wild-type mice. Intraperitoneal ghrelin administration did not induce food intake or growth hormone release, suggesting that the abundance of GHSR-expressing neurons is critical for peripheral ghrelin action.
NMU acts directly on β cells through NMUR1 in an autocrine or paracrine fashion to suppress insulin secretion. NMU also induces mitochondrial dysfunction and ER stress, eventually leading to impaired β-cell functions.
Ghrelin’s orexigenic activity was abolished after 2-4 weeks HFD-fed mice, consistent with the timing of accumulation and activation of macrophage/microglia in the nodose ganglion and hypothalamus. Calorie-restricted weight loss restored ghrelin responsiveness and alleviated the upregulation of macrophage/microglia activation markers and inflammatory cytokines in the nodose ganglion and hypothalamus.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ペプチドによる生体制御と病態との関連解析、そして治療応用に至る一貫した成果に基づく申請である。末梢からのペプチド情報が経神経性に脳内の特定の部位に伝達され、自律神経を介して免疫系を調節している。過栄養や糖代謝異常による慢性炎症が、迷走神経節や視床下部にも及び、ペプチド受容体の発現低下から摂食行動の異常に至る分子機序を明らかにした。
膵β細胞にオートクリン、パラクリンとして作用してインスリン分泌を調節し、膵β細胞の維持や機能に重要な役割を果たすペプチドの解析は、糖尿病の病態理解と新規の治療法開発につながることが期待できる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (43 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Open Access: 13 results) Presentation (27 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 8 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Ulsan College of Medicine(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Impaired adaptation of energy intake induces severe obesity in aged mice on a high-fat diet2019

    • Author(s)
      Okada Tadashi、Mita Yuichiro、Sakoda Hideyuki、Nakazato Masamitsu
    • Journal Title

      Physiological Reports

      Volume: 7 Issue: 3 Pages: e13989-e13989

    • DOI

      10.14814/phy2.13989

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Restoration of metabolic inflammation-related ghrelin resistance by weight loss.2018

    • Author(s)
      Naznin F, Toshinai K, Waise TZ, Okada T, Sakoda H, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      J Mol Endocrinol.

      Volume: 60 Issue: 2 Pages: 109-118

    • DOI

      10.1530/jme-17-0192

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Homeostatic Force of Ghrelin2018

    • Author(s)
      Shigehisa Yanagi, Takahiro Sato, Kenji Kangawa, Masamitsu Nakazato
    • Journal Title

      Cell Metabolism

      Volume: 27 Issue: 4 Pages: 786-804

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cmet.2018.02.008

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Activation of AMPK-Regulated CRH Neurons in the PVH is Sufficient and Necessary to Induce Dietary Preference for Carbohydrate over Fat.2018

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto S, Sato T, Tateyama M, Kageyama H, Maejima Y, Nakata M, Hirako S, Matsuo T, Kyaw S, Shiuchi T, Toda C, Sedbazar U, Saito K, Asgar NF, Zhang B, Yokota S, Kobayashi K, Foufelle F, Ferré P, Nakazato M, Masuzaki H, Shioda S, Yada T, Kahn BB, Minokoshi Y.
    • Journal Title

      Cell Rep.

      Volume: 22 Issue: 3 Pages: 706-721

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.celrep.2017.11.102

    • NAID

      120007001417

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of peripheral ghrelin signaling via the vagus nerve in ghrelin receptor?restored GHSR-null mice2018

    • Author(s)
      Okada Tadashi、Waise T.M. Zaved、Toshinai Koji、Mita Yuichiro、Sakoda Hideyuki、Nakazato Masamitsu
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience Letters

      Volume: 681 Pages: 50-55

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neulet.2018.05.035

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Ghrelin alleviates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy by reducing oxidative stress and enhancing mitochondrial anti-oxidant functions in mice.2017

    • Author(s)
      Ishii N, Tsubouchi H, Miura A, Yanagi S, Ueno H, Shiomi K, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Pharmacol.

      Volume: 819 Pages: 35-42

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.11.024

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] NERP-2 regulates gastric acid secretion and gastric emptying via the orexin pathway.2017

    • Author(s)
      Cherl Namkoong, Koji Toshinai, Zaved Waise, Hideyuki Sakoda, Kazuki Sasaki, Yoichi Ueta, Min-Seon Kim, Naoto Minamino, Masamitsu Nakazato.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun

      Volume: 485 Issue: 2 Pages: 409-413

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.02.064

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Ghrelin does not influence cancer progression in a lung adenocarcinoma cell line2017

    • Author(s)
      Tsubouchi H, Onomura H, Saito Y, Yanagi S, Miura A, Matsuo A, Matsumoto N, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      Endocrine Journal

      Volume: 64 Issue: Suppl. Pages: S41-S46

    • DOI

      10.1507/endocrj.64.S41

    • NAID

      130007307940

    • ISSN
      0918-8959, 1348-4540
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Clinical application of ghrelin for diabetic peripheral neuropathy2017

    • Author(s)
      Ueno H, Shiiya T, Nagamine K, Tsuchimochi W, Sakoda H, Shiomi K, Kangawa K, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      Endocrine Journal

      Volume: 64 Issue: Suppl. Pages: S53-S57

    • DOI

      10.1507/endocrj.64.S53

    • NAID

      130007307939

    • ISSN
      0918-8959, 1348-4540
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Neuromedin U suppresses glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic β cells.2017

    • Author(s)
      Zhang W, Sakoda H, Miura A, Shimizu K, Mori K, Miyazato M, Takayama K, Hayashi Y, Nakazato M.: Neuromedin U
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun,

      Volume: 493 Issue: 1 Pages: 677-683

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.08.132

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Is ghrelin a glucagon-like peptide-1 secretagogue?2016

    • Author(s)
      Ueno H, Nakazato M
    • Journal Title

      J Diabetes Investig

      Volume: 7 Issue: 4 Pages: 466-467

    • DOI

      10.1111/jdi.12431

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Mechanistic relationship between the vagal afferent pathway, central nervous system and peripheral organs in appetite regulation2016

    • Author(s)
      Ueno H, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      J Diabetes Investig

      Volume: 7 Issue: 6 Pages: 812-818

    • DOI

      10.1111/jdi.12492

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Canagliflozin, a sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, attenuates obesity-induced inflammation in the nodose ganglion, hypothalamus, and skeletal muscle of mice2016

    • Author(s)
      Naznin F, Sakoda H, Okada T, Tsubouchi H, Waise TM, Arakawa K, Nakazato M
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Pharmacol

      Volume: 794 Pages: 37-44

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.11.028

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Single cell analyses on vagal nodose ganglion neurons verify functional interaction of feeding-regulatory gut peptides.2019

    • Author(s)
      Nakazato M
    • Organizer
      Cell Symposia「Single Cells: Technology to Biology」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中枢性糖代謝調節.2019

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第53回糖尿病学の進歩
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中枢神経を介する糖代謝2018

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第52回 糖尿病学の進歩
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Discoveries of novel peptides involved in energy homeostasis2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakazato M
    • Organizer
      ICN
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 自律神経・内分泌・免疫系によるエネルギー代謝の統括的制御.2018

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第71回日本自律神経学会 教育講演
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 摂食とエネルギー代謝調節に作動するペプチドの研究. 第2018

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      39回日本肥満学会学会賞受賞講演
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ペプチドによるエネルギー代謝調節.2018

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第39回日本肥満学会教育講演
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 学会賞受賞講演2018

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第45回日本神経内分泌学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Interaction between ghrelin and GLP-1 regulates feeding through vagal afferent system2017

    • Author(s)
      Hideyuki Sakoda, T M Zaved Waise, Farhana Naznin, Tadashi Okada, Koji Toshinai, Masamitsu Nakazato
    • Organizer
      第94回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティ浜松
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Neuromedin U suppressed insulin secretion in β cells2017

    • Author(s)
      張維東、迫田秀之、三浦綾子、清水浩一郎、中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第31回日本糖尿病肥満動物学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市みなとみらい
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糖尿病と内分泌疾患のかかわり糖尿病と間脳・下垂体疾患.2017

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第51回糖尿病学の進歩
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糖代謝のホメオスターシス臓器ネットワークから.2017

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      日本内分泌学会学術総会ランチョンセミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グレリン研究アップデート.2017

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第90回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生理活性ペプチドの同定と機能解析、臨床応用に関する研究.2017

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      日本内分泌学会 学会賞受賞講演
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hypothalamic peptides in energy homeostasis.2017

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      2017 International Congress on Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 自律神経・内分泌・免疫系を介するエネルギー代謝調節2017

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第27回臨床内分泌代謝Update
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高脂肪食による摂食調節機構の破綻2017

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第42回日本比較内分泌学会シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hypothalamic regulation of energy homeostasis2016

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      KNSG 5th Annual Meeting with PEMA & INF
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju Lotte city Hote
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-02
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 今、内分泌学がオモシロイ2016

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第16回日本内分泌学会九州支部学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島県民交流センター
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 今、内分泌学がオモシロイ2016

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第16回日本内分泌学会四国支部学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学医学部
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 生活習慣病における食事と運動についての新たな理解2016

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第24回西日本肥満研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学医学部記念講堂
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 糖代謝のホメオスターシス臓器ネットワークから2016

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第34回日本肥満症治療学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京コンベンションホール
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 高脂肪食による自律神経を介する炎症の波及とグレリン抵抗性の発症2016

    • Author(s)
      迫田秀之、十枝内厚次、ナズニン ファーハナ、ワイズ・ティーエム ザベット、中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第59回日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Discovery of novel peptides involved in glucose homeostasis and energy balance2016

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      The 4th Seoul International Congress of Endocrinology and Metabolism
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Grande Walkerhill Hotel, Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Vagal afferent nerve transfer HFD-induced inflammatory signals to the hypothalamus2016

    • Author(s)
      T M Zaved Waisea, Koji Toshinai, Farhana Naznin, Cherl NamKoong, Abu Saleh Md Moina, Hideyuki Sakoda, Masamitsu Nakazato
    • Organizer
      第89回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Diet-induced obesity causes ghrelin resistance by promoting inflammation2016

    • Author(s)
      Farhana Naznin, Koji Toshinai, T M Zaved Waise, Cherl NamKoong, Abu Saleh Md Moina, Hideyuki Sakoda, Masamitsu Nakazato
    • Organizer
      第89回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生活習慣病における食事と運動についての新たな理解2016

    • Author(s)
      中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第113回日本内科学会総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 栄養・運動で予防するサルコペニア 診療ガイドライン 20172018

    • Author(s)
      十枝内厚次、中里雅光:葛谷 雅文、雨海 照祥(編)
    • Total Pages
      276
    • Publisher
      医歯薬出版
    • ISBN
      9784263707296
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 脳腸相関 各種メディエーター、腸内フローラから食品の機能生まで2018

    • Author(s)
      十枝内厚次、中里雅光:
    • Total Pages
      178
    • Publisher
      医歯薬出版
    • ISBN
      9784263707340
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi