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Anthropological Research on the Flexibility and Certainty of African Customary Laws

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H05690
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Cultural anthropology
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan University

Principal Investigator

Ishida Shin-ichiro  東京都立大学, 人文科学研究科, 准教授 (10506306)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,780,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywords社会人類学 / 法人類学 / 法社会学 / 慣習法 / 民族誌 / 比較 / 法理論 / 国際共同研究 / アフリカ / 婚姻 / 多元的法体制 / ケニア国立博物館
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The focuses of this project are (1) ethnographical documentation of the indigenous legal systems of the Amiiru and Gusii, (2) socio-legal research on the administration of African customary laws (especially marriage laws) in Kenyan legal pluralism using case-method such as observing trials at law courts and library research, (3) historical and comparative study on how the formal legal systems are connected to the informal or local systems and how African customary laws are recognised and applied at official law courts, and (4) theoretical and practical discussions on how the restatement of African customary laws compatible with local perspectives and with the twofold demand for legal certainty and flexibility is possible in Kenyan legal pluralism.
Collaboration between Kenyan and Japanese researchers based at the National Museums of Kenya has resulted in the publication of several books.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

(1)日本とケニアの共同研究として実施し、その成果を2冊の英文共著としてケニア国内で刊行(ナイロビ大学出版会・ケニア国立博物館から)することで、本研究を共同作業として推進できた。(2)慣習法(婚姻法と家族法)の地域固有性を全体論的に理解する手法を取り入れたことにより、研究対象社会の民族誌的研究としての成果論文を多数刊行できた。(3)地域間比較の手法と法人類学・法社会学的知見を入れた一般的・理論的把握に努めることで、法人類学・法社会学にとっての究極の問いにあたる「法とは何か」を正面から論じる単著を公刊できた(本書は日本法社会学会ならびにアジア法学会の学会賞受賞作となった)。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 6 results) Presentation (1 results) Book (7 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ケニア国立博物館(ケニア)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ケニア国立博物館(ケニア)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ケニア国立博物館(ケニア)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ケニア国立博物館(ケニア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 書評 Kaius Tuori, Lawyers and savages: Ancient history and legal realism in the making of legal anthropology2020

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Journal Title

      社会人類学年報

      Volume: 46 Pages: 153-161

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ケニア・グシイ地方のソープストーン彫刻産業 : 居住地を拠点にした総合的地場産業の発達2020

    • Author(s)
      板久梓織
    • Journal Title

      アフリカ研究

      Volume: 98 Pages: 1-9

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 書評 Olaf Zenker and Markus Virgil Hoehne eds., The state and the paradox of customary law in Africa2019

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Journal Title

      社会人類学年報

      Volume: 45 Pages: 185-194

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アフリカの経済発展と法 : サブサハラにおける法文化、環境保全、技術移転をめぐる総合的研究2019

    • Author(s)
      山名美加、角田猛之、市原靖久、北川勝彦、新熊隆嘉、石田慎一郎、長谷川晃、シュレスタ, マノジュ エル
    • Journal Title

      関西大学法学論集

      Volume: 68(6) Pages: 1463-1488

    • NAID

      120006624707

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] [書評]Mark Goodale, Anthropology and Law2018

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Journal Title

      社会人類学年報

      Volume: 44 Pages: 147-156

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] [書評]アラン・シュピオ『法的人間 ホモ・ジュリディクス:法の人類学的機能』〔書評文タイトル「超人間的法を求める社会そして人間への警告:人間化する技術としての法をとりもどす」〕2018

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Journal Title

      図書新聞

      Volume: 3363 Pages: 4-4

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] For a Man Who Never Dies and Who Eats His Own: Revival of Clan in Local Communities of the Igembe in Kenya2018

    • Author(s)
      Shin-ichiro Ishida
    • Journal Title

      人文学報.社会人類学分野

      Volume: 514-2 Pages: 65-98

    • NAID

      120006546444

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 書評 徳永賢治『南島法と多元的法体制』2018

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Journal Title

      法社会学

      Volume: 84 Pages: 287-292

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Homicide Compensation in an Îgembe Community in Kenya, 2001–2015: Fifteen Years of Clan Making in a Local Context2017

    • Author(s)
      Shin-ichiro Ishida
    • Journal Title

      African Study Monographs

      Volume: 38 Issue: 4 Pages: 173-220

    • DOI

      10.14989/228148

    • NAID

      120006368165

    • ISSN
      0285-1601
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ローカルな知識による環境保全と社会経済開発の試み ケニア・メル地方ギートゥネ・フォレストの事例から2017

    • Author(s)
      ギチェレ ジュグナ, 石田 慎一郎 [訳] , 板久 梓織 [訳]
    • Journal Title

      ノモス

      Volume: 41 Pages: 37-55

    • NAID

      40021484342

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Local Knowledge in Conservation of Community Resources for Socio-Economic Development of Kenya: The Case of Giitune Sacred Forest, Meru2017

    • Author(s)
      Njuguna Gichere
    • Journal Title

      ノモス

      Volume: 41 Pages: 57-73

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 書評 小馬徹著『「統治者なき社会」と統治:キプシギス民族の近代と前近代』2017

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Journal Title

      神奈川大学評論

      Volume: 87 Pages: 133-133

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 書評 Fernanda Pirie, The Anthropology of Law2017

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Journal Title

      社会人類学年報

      Volume: 43 Pages: 165-172

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アフリカ・スローライフ点景1 おばあさんはしんどい2017

    • Author(s)
      松園万亀雄
    • Journal Title

      かけはし(明石市保護司会報)

      Volume: 2017年5月15日号 Pages: 6-6

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アフリカ・スローライフ点景2 ソマキルばあさんの新居2017

    • Author(s)
      松園万亀雄
    • Journal Title

      かけはし(明石市保護司会報)

      Volume: 2017年11月30日号 Pages: 6-6

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Formal and Substantive Reasoning about Marriage in Kenyan Legal Pluralism : A Three-Dichotomy Analysis2017

    • Author(s)
      Shin-ichiro Ishida
    • Journal Title

      人文学報. 社会人類学分野

      Volume: 513-2 Pages: 63-82

    • NAID

      120006328066

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 開発における法の支配とリーガルプルーラリズム2016

    • Author(s)
      タマナハ ブライアン・Z , 石田 慎一郎 [訳] , 村上 武則 [訳]
    • Journal Title

      ノモス

      Volume: 39 Pages: 43-59

    • NAID

      40021126813

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] オルタナティブ・ジャスティスはリーガルプルーラリズムの応用問題か2017

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会第51回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 萌える人類学者2021

    • Author(s)
      馬場淳・平田晶子・森昭子・ 小西公大編、馬場淳・石田慎一郎ほか
    • Total Pages
      355
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784904575864
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Family dynamics and memories in Kenyan villages2020

    • Author(s)
      editors, Njuguna Gichere, S.A. Mugambi Mwithimbu, and Shin-ichiro Ishida ; authors, Njuguna Gichere, Makio Matuzono, Shin-ichiro Ishida, Jun Baba, Shiori Itaku, S.A. Mugambi Mwithimbu, and Eliud Mutwiri
    • Total Pages
      162
    • Publisher
      National Museums of Kenya
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 人を知る法、待つことを知る正義2019

    • Author(s)
      石田慎一郎
    • Total Pages
      296
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • ISBN
      9784326654239
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] アフリカで学ぶ文化人類学2019

    • Author(s)
      松本尚之・佐川徹・石田慎一郎・大石高典・橋本栄莉編、石田慎一郎ほか
    • Total Pages
      288
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • ISBN
      9784812219065
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] グローバル化する〈正義〉の人類学2019

    • Author(s)
      細谷広美、佐藤義明(石田慎一郎ほか共著)
    • Total Pages
      342
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • ISBN
      9784812218044
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 詳論 文化人類学2018

    • Author(s)
      桑山敬己、綾部真雄(石田慎一郎ほか共著)
    • Total Pages
      400
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • ISBN
      9784623082711
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] The Indigenous Knowledge of the Amiirru of Kenya2016

    • Author(s)
      Njuguna Gichere, Mugambi Mwithimbu, S.A., Shin-ichiro Ishida eds.
    • Total Pages
      270
    • Publisher
      University of Nairobi Press
    • ISBN
      9789966792549
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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