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Understanding resettlement processes for better community rebuilding: Focusing on typhoon Haiyan affected regions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H05752
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Town planning/Architectural planning
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Iuchi Kanako  東北大学, 災害科学国際研究所, 准教授 (60709187)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 桜井 愛子  東洋英和女学院大学, 国際社会学部, 准教授 (00636003)
MALY Elizabeth  東北大学, 災害科学国際研究所, 准教授 (00636467)
姥浦 道生  東北大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (20378269)
松丸 亮  東洋大学, 国際学部, 教授 (40708377)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,630,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Keywords移転再定住 / 復興政策・計画 / 生活再建 / 復興ガバナンス / 台風ハイアン(ヨランダ) / コミュニティ再建 / ハザードリスク / 社会リスク / 台風ハイアン / 移転・再定住 / 復興計画・実施 / 土地利用 / 復興計画 / 復興組織 / 災害後の移転・再建
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Perceptions on the benefits of relocating have changed due to experiences in resettling communities away from hazards to reduce future risk. Generally, effective recovery governance and comprehensive processes to rebuild livelihoods are two key aspects for successful outcomes. Results showed that governance structures during recovery changed depending on which stakeholders hold ultimate power to decide on and implement plans and projects. These structural changes delayed entire resettlement processes and disrupted livelihood rebuilding in the resettlement area. Time also plays a significant role in the way individuals view the potential benefits of relocation. Early on, residents base their decision-making on their own experiences in a disaster, viewing relocation as a way to reduce future hazard risk. However, as time passes, residents' desire to relocate reduces as their lives continue in current situations, and sustaining and developing their life becomes more important.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

大規模災害からの復興における計画学的視点に基づく移転・復興論への期待は高まる一方、実践過程に関する詳細な追跡調査・研究は容易ではないため希少であった。その状況下で、効果的な復興のガバナンスと円滑な住民の生活再建過程の理解に繋がる成果を挙げたことは学術的意義が大きい。本成果は適宜、被災地のステークホルダーと共有し、地域再建に貢献した。また、将来の被害軽減を目指した移転・再定住過程についての議論は、現在、国際学術コミュニティに加えて国際社会で展開されており、国内外の援助機関や教育機関、被災地行政と本成果を共有することには大きな社会的意義がある。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (26 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 20 results,  Invited: 10 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (1 results) Funded Workshop (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] フィリピン大学/イースタンビサヤス州立大学/フィリピン地震火山研究所(フィリピン)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] フィリピン大学/イースタンビサヤス州立大学/フィリピン地震火山研究所(フィリピン)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] フィリピン大学/イースタンビサヤス州立大学/フィリピン地震火山研究所(フィリピン)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Governing community relocation after major disasters: An analysis of three different approaches and its outcomes in Asia2020

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi and John Mutter
    • Journal Title

      Progress in Disaster Science

      Volume: 6 Pages: 100071-100071

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100071

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Rhetoric of recovering resilient - unveiling how building back safer transforms into development for prosperity: A case of post-Yolanda rebuilding2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi
    • Journal Title

      Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, Descriptive Case Study

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Resettlement of informal coastal residents after typhoon Haiyan: Communities' perspective from a five-year ethnographic observation2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 59th Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning (ACSP) Annual Conference

      Volume: 59 Pages: 522-524

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An investigation of the reality of community-building in Post-Yolanda relocation areas in Tacloban City, Philippines2019

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Maly, Faustito Aure, Ma. Cristina I. Caintic, Aiko Sakurai, Kanako Iuchi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Environmental Design Research Association (EDRA) 50th Conference Sustainable Urban Environments

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Natural Hazards Governance in the Philippines2019

    • Author(s)
      Iuchi, K., Jibiki, Y., Solidum, R., Santiago, R.
    • Journal Title

      Oxford encyclopedia of natural hazards governance

      Volume: -

    • DOI

      10.1093/acrefore/9780199389407.013.233

    • ISBN
      9780199389407
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 3 years following Typhoon Yolanda: Tracing governments’ rebuilding decisions, actions and community rebuilding status2017

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi, Elizabeth Maly
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 57th Annual Association of Collegiate School of Planning (ACSP) Conference

      Volume: 57 Pages: 203-204

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Potential for People-Centered Housing Provision in Post-Yolanda Resettlement in Tacloban City, Philippines2017

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Maly, Kanako Iuchi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Environmental Design Research Association (EDRA) Conference

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Evolving relationships of housing and education recovery within large scale residential relocation in Tacloban City after Typhoon Yolanda2017

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Maly, Kanako Iuchi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 4th ACURD Conference

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 大規模災害後の住宅再建と集団移転地の持続性に関する考察2017

    • Author(s)
      松丸亮
    • Journal Title

      国際開発学会第28回全国大会報告論文集

      Volume: 28 Pages: 434-437

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Governing community relocation after major disasters: Three different approaches in Japan, Philippines, and Indonesia2016

    • Author(s)
      Iuchi, K.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 8th National Social Science Congress: Inclusive governance: Gateways for Sustainable Futures

      Volume: 1 Pages: 2-3

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Investigation of the Reality of Community-Building in Post-Yolanda Relocation Areas in Tacloban City, Philippines2019

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Maly, Faustito Aure, Ma. Cristina I. Caintic, Aiko Sakurai, Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      Environmental Design Research Association (EDRA) 50th Conference: Sustainable Urban Environments(国際学会)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Six-Year Rebuilding Effort after Yolanda2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Yolanda Recovery: Reflections and considerations on the rebuilding process
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Resettlement in Tacloban North - the situation until now2019

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Maly
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Yolanda Recovery: Reflections and considerations on the rebuilding process
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Expanding an education system in relocation: progress and challenges2019

    • Author(s)
      Aiko Sakurai
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Yolanda Recovery: Reflections and considerations on the rebuilding process
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Resettlement of informal coastal residents after typhoon Haiyan: Communities' perspective from a five-year ethnographic observation2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      59th Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spark Innovation in Learning Design (A case of post-Yolanda rebuilding)2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      59th Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Reemerging informal settlements after disasters: Coastal residents’ perspective after typhoon Yolanda2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      World Bosai Forum 2019: Is relocation an effective solution to increased coastal community resilience? Sharing international perspectives
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 災害後の移転先コミュニティにおける学校づくり-フィリピンを事例に-2019

    • Author(s)
      桜井愛子
    • Organizer
      日本比較教育学会第55回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Reflections on a six-year post-Yolanda rebuilding effort in Leyte2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      Forum on community relocation after large scale disasters
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of Large-Scale Resettlement after Coastal Devastation: A Longitudinal Study of Communities in Tacloban, Philippines, after 2013 Typhoon Haiyan2018

    • Author(s)
      Iuchi, K., Maly, E.
    • Organizer
      43nd Annual Natural Hazards Workshop
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害後の教育復興に向けた学校と地域の連携に関する国際比較2018

    • Author(s)
      桜井愛子
    • Organizer
      日本比較教育学会第54回広島大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Role of School Education for Learning From the Past Disaster Experiences: A case of Tohoku, Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Sakurai, A.
    • Organizer
      International STEAM Progress Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] An Investigation of the Reality of Community Building in Post-Yolanda Relocation Areas in Tacloban City, Philippines2018

    • Author(s)
      Maly, E., Aure, F., Sakurai, A. and Iuchi, K.
    • Organizer
      EmerGreat Asian Streets Symposium/Pacific Rim Community Design Network/Structures for Inclusion
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Housing Recovery after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake2018

    • Author(s)
      Maly, E.
    • Organizer
      nternational STEAM Progress Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 途上国の住宅復興と医療福祉2018

    • Author(s)
      井内加奈子
    • Organizer
      災害科学国際研究所 第2回実践的防災学
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 3 years following Typhoon Yolanda: Tracing governments’ rebuilding decisions, actions and community rebuilding status2017

    • Author(s)
      Kanako Iuchi, Elizabeth Maly
    • Organizer
      57th Annual ACSP Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Potential for People-Centered Housing Provision in Post-Yolanda Resettlement in Tacloban City, Philippines2017

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Maly, Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      "Voice of Place" edra 48 (Environmental Design Research Association) Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 国際社会における長期的災害調査の 意義と展望:タクロバン市の今2017

    • Author(s)
      井内加奈子
    • Organizer
      災害科学国際研究所 金曜フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Evolving Relationships of Housing and School Recovery within Large Scale Residential Relocation in Tacloban City after Typhoon Yolanda2017

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Maly, Kanako Iuchi
    • Organizer
      4th ACURD Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 大規模災害後の住宅再建と集団移転地の持続性に関する考察2017

    • Author(s)
      松丸亮
    • Organizer
      国際開発学会 第28回全国大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Governing community relocation after major disasters: Three different approaches in Japan, Philippines, and Indonesia2016

    • Author(s)
      Iuchi, K
    • Organizer
      8th National Social Science Congress: Inclusive governance: Gateways for Sustainable Futures
    • Place of Presentation
      Batangas, The Philippines
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 災害後の教育復興プロセスとその課題-台風ハイエン後のフィリピン国タクロバン市小学校の事例-2016

    • Author(s)
      桜井愛子
    • Organizer
      日本比較教育学会第52回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Governing post-disaster community relocation in Asia: Learning from three cases after tsunami, storm-surge, and volcanic eruption2016

    • Author(s)
      Iuchi, K
    • Organizer
      41st Annual Natural Hazards Research and Applications Workshop, IRCD Researchers Meeting (IRCD)
    • Place of Presentation
      Broomfield, Colorado
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] An initial assessment of communities’ adaptive capacity in post-disaster relocation in Tacloban City after 2013 Typhoon Yolanda2016

    • Author(s)
      Iuchi, K and Maly, E.
    • Organizer
      56th Annual Association of Collegiate School of Planning (ACSP) Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, Oregon
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Linking housing and school recovery post-disaster: Tacloban after typhoon yolanda2016

    • Author(s)
      Maly, E., Sakurai, A. and Iuchi, K
    • Organizer
      USMCA2016: 15th International Symposium on New Technologies for Urban Safety of Mega Cities in Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      Tacloban, the Philippines
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Modes of resident participation in the housing reconstruction process in Tacloban city, Philippines after 2013 Typhoon Yolanda2016

    • Author(s)
      Maly, E. and Iuchi, K.
    • Organizer
      10th Conference of the Pacific Rim Community Design Network: Agency and Resilience
    • Place of Presentation
      Hong Kong
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 巨大災害発生後における国家レベルの復興組織の評価枠組みの構築に向けて-国際事例による検証の試み 、吉原直樹・似田貝香門・松本行真編著、東日本大震災と<復興>の生活記録2017

    • Author(s)
      地引泰人・井内加奈子
    • Total Pages
      774
    • Publisher
      六花出版
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 大災害後の教育復興支援をめぐる国際協力ー日本・アジアの災害被災地での対応(第8章)、片山裕編著、防災をめぐる国際協力のあり方ーグローバル・スタンダードと現場の間で2017

    • Author(s)
      桜井愛子
    • Total Pages
      250
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Residential relocation processes in coastal areas: Tacloban city after typhoon Yolanda, in Coming home after disaster: Multiple dimensions of housing recovery2016

    • Author(s)
      Iuchi, K. and Maly, E.
    • Total Pages
      362
    • Publisher
      CRC Press
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ACSP学会GPEIG小委員会のResearch & Teaching Case Studies

    • URL

      https://www.gpeig.com/case-studies-for-international-planning/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Symposium on Yolanda recovery - Reflections and considerations on the rebuilding processes -2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Forum on community relocation after large scale disasters: Reflections on a six-year post-Yolanda rebuilding effort in Leyte/Tacloban2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] 防災教育を中心とした学校防災フォーラム2017

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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