Budget Amount *help |
¥20,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,740,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are potential candidates of the persistent organic pollutants in terms of their dioxin-like toxicities and environmental persistence. Our results suggest that waste incineration could be a potential source of halogenated PAHs in Japan. We elucidated the mechanism of formation of halogenated PAHs during the combustion with a developed kinetic model describing the chlorination of PAHs. Chlorinated PAHs could be unintentionally generated during cooking of fish and meats, especially during gas-grilling (direct heating). We also found that exposure to PAHs and ClPAHs in cooking exhaust gas via inhalation could be a major route of exposure to these toxic compounds; therefore, the grilling of fish indoors may pose a health risk, especially to kitchen workers.
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