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Mixture of ultracold atoms and a single nanoparticle of Si

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H06017
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Atomic/Molecular/Quantum electronics
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

Akamatsu Daisuke  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 計量標準総合センター, 主任研究員 (90549883)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥23,790,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,490,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥6,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,560,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥10,010,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,310,000)
Keywordsレーザー冷却 / ナノ粒子 / 光トラップ / 量子エレクトロニクス / オプトメカニクス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research project, we aimed to realize a mixture of an optically trapped nanoparticle and a laser-cooled atomic gas. We built an experimental appratus for trapping a nano-particle in high vacuum. We demonstrated optical trapping of nanoparticles with a single aspherical lens instead of an objective lens, which promises better vacuum condition. We successfully observed the motion of the particle in the optical trap and cooled the temperature down to 1K at the pressure of 10^-3Pa. We analyzed the scattering cross section of a nanoparticle and ultra-cold atoms.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまで単一ナノ粒子とレーザー冷却された原子の相互作用に関する研究はほとんど行われてこなかった。本研究では、量子力学的なレベルでの超精密測定・制御が可能なそれぞれが共存することにより、それぞれの超精密なプローブになると考え提案した。理論的な解析により、ナノ粒子の散乱断面積が変化することを明らかにした。また、実験的には、真空中でのナノ粒子の安定なトラップに成功し、レーザー冷却された原子気体と共存可能な道筋を示した。本研究成果により、光トラップされたナノ粒子の物理を原子波でプローブするという新たな分野が拓ける可能性を示した。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Remarks (2 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] A relocking scheme for optical phase locking using a digital circuit with an electrical delay line2019

    • Author(s)
      Takumi Kobayashi, Daisuke Akamatsu, Kazumoto Hosaka, and Masami Yasuda
    • Journal Title

      Review of Scientific Instruments

      Volume: 90 Issue: 10 Pages: 103002-103002

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5111935

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 誘電体ナノ球による冷却原子の量子反射2019

    • Author(s)
      山口孝明、金本理奈、赤松大輔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第74回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Quantum reflection of ultracold atoms by a spherical surface2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Yamaguchi, R. Kanamoto, D. Akamatsu
    • Organizer
      The 26th International Conference on Atomic Physics, ICAP 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Optical trap of a nanoparticle in ultra-high vacuum towards a mixture of a nanoparticle and a laser-cooled gas2017

    • Author(s)
      D. Akamatsu
    • Organizer
      2017 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Pacific Rim (CLEO-PR)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 極低温原子ガスとの混合系を目指した単一ナノ粒子の光トラップ2017

    • Author(s)
      赤松大輔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第72回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス(大阪府)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 時間標準研究グループホームページ

    • URL

      https://unit.aist.go.jp/ripm/time-stdg/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 産業技術総合研究所時間標準研究グループ

    • URL

      https://unit.aist.go.jp/ripm/time-stdg/index.html

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 位相同期回路2019

    • Inventor(s)
      小林拓実、赤松大輔、安田正美
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      産業技術総合研究所
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2019-083313
    • Filing Date
      2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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