Project/Area Number |
16H06591
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Functional solid state chemistry
|
Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 長い結合 / 高歪み炭化水素 / X線結晶構造解析 / DFT計算 / ラマン分光法 / 分子内コア-シェル構造 / Scissor効果 / 超結合 / 構造有機化学 / クロミズム系 / dyrex系 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The C-C single bond length of 1.791(3) angstrom has been considered the longest value among neutral organic compounds. Expandability/fissionability of such a long bond in crystals plays an important role for construction of response system. Toward the realization of higher-order response system, further longer C-C bond could work efficiently due to large expandability of the weakened bond. Therefore, we have designed a compound with a bond length beyond 1.8 angstrom. In this study, a highly strained hydrocarbon, which has the longest C-C single bond with a bond length of 1.806(2) angstrom, has been synthesized based on the intramolecular "core-shell strategy": the weak C-C bond (core) is protected by the shape-persistent sp2 carbon framework (shell). We proposed to term the C-C bond with a bond length of 1.8-2.0 angstrom "hyper covalent bond".
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