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High performance membranes for water purification prepared from bio-based materials

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H06912
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Wood science
Research InstitutionKyoto Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

Shimizu Michiko  京都工芸繊維大学, グローバルエクセレンス, 助教 (30759965)

Research Collaborator Rubén Álvarez-Asencio  
Niklas Nordgren  
UEDONO Akira  
Project Period (FY) 2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords水処理膜 / セルロースナノファイバー / 酢酸セルロース / 表面改質 / ナノセルロース / ナノ材料 / バイオマス / 水資源 / 水処理 / 複合材料 / 分離膜 / セルロース
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Cellulose acetate (CA) membranes with surface-modified cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) were designed for water purification systems. Surface-modified TEMPO-oxidized CNFs dispersed in organic solvents were added to cellulose acetate solutions. CA membranes with CNFs were prepared by phase inversion process. Pure water flux and solute permeability of the membranes were measured using a cross-flow filtration system. The water permeability, porestructures and mechanical properties of the membranes were changed by adding CNFs. These results indicate that the surface modification of CNFs have an important role for increasing the affinity between CA and CNFs.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Research Institutes of Sweden(スウェーデン)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水処理膜への応用を目指したCNF/CA複合膜の作製と特性解析2018

    • Author(s)
      清水 美智子、Alvarez-Asencio Ruben、Nordgren Niklas、上殿 明良
    • Organizer
      セルロース学会第25回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 複合材料化に向けたナノセルロースの形状評価と表面改質2016

    • Author(s)
      清水美智子
    • Organizer
      セルロース学会第21回ミクロシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      キャンパスプラザ京都
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] バイオマス由来の高機能材料第三章4節1項 ナノセルロース・ナノセルロースフィルムの耐水化2016

    • Author(s)
      清水美智子
    • Total Pages
      9
    • Publisher
      株式会社エヌ・ティー・エス
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 機能紙最前線 イオン交換法を用いたCNFの親水性・疎水性制御、多価金属イオンの導入によるCNFフィルムの耐水性発現、濁度測定によるCNFの幅評価2016

    • Author(s)
      清水美智子
    • Total Pages
      3
    • Publisher
      機能紙研究会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-09-02   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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