| Project/Area Number |
16H07203
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
|
| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
|---|
| Research Field |
Linguistics
|
|---|
| Research Institution | Seikei University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
|
|---|
| Keywords | 上古中国語 / 上古音 / 戦国出土資料 / 出土文献 / 声母 / 以母 y- / preinitial / 以母 / preinitial *s- / 出土資料 / 楚簡 / 通仮 / 言語学 / 歴史言語学 / 中国語音韻史 / Preinitial *s- / 「西」 |
|---|
| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study tried to reconstruct the "Yimu (Middle Chinese y-) " and the preinitial *s- in Old Chinese. This study has revealed followings: (i) Yimu (y-) came originally at least from two initials in Old Chinese. This study re-examined this hypothesis by investigating the Xiesheng connections, phonetic loans seen in the excavated documents. Besides these studies, I tried to reconstruct the word "iron" in Old Chinese. (ii) the word "west" has *sn- as its onsets. Based on the Middle Chinese, the word "west" has a singleton onset *s-. Whereas, based on the resources from excavated documents such as oracle bones, bronze scripts, and bamboo slips, the word "west" had relationships with the word "to interrogate." And it had a character Ren "a person" as a phonetic element. It is concluded that the word "to interrogate" and "west" have *sn- for its onsets.
|
