Torque driven by liquid crystal droplets under a temperature gradient
Project/Area Number |
16H07290
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Biological physics/Chemical physics/Soft matter physics
|
Research Institution | Waseda University |
Principal Investigator |
Bono Shinji 早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 講師(任期付) (60778356)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 液晶 / ソフトマター / コレステリック液晶 / レーマン回転 / 異性体転移 / 光表面潤滑 / 物性実験 / ソフトマターの物理 / 表面・界面物性 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
When we add a temperature gradient to cholesteric droplets coexisting with isotropic phase, Lehmann effect causes torque and cholesteric droplets exhibit unidirectional rotation. In this study, we introduced azobenzene polymer between cholesteric droplets and substrates to lubricate surface friction. Photo-lubrication removes the effect of surface, which enable us to estimate the torque driven by a temperature gradient quantitatively by balance between Lehmann torque and viscosity torque.
|
Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(14 results)