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Elucidation of cancer specific energy metabolism by MIR34a and clinical application of it.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H07344
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Digestive surgery
Research InstitutionOsaka Medical College

Principal Investigator

TANIGUCHI Kohei  大阪医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70779686)

Project Period (FY) 2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
KeywordsmicroRNA / Warburg 効果 / MIR34a / GLUT1 / LDHA / MYC / miR-34a / ワーバーグ効果 / 胃がん / miR-34a / Warburg効果 / エネルギー代謝
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The ectopic expression of MIR34a significantly inhibited the cancer cell growth through the induction of autophagy in gastric cancer (GC) cells. The production of lactate and the up-take of glucose were decreased in MIR34a-treated GC cells through the down-regulation of the expression levels of SLC2A1 and LDHA. Also, the expression levels of LDHA and SLC2A1 were up-regulated in clinical GC samples. Our findings implied that dysregulation of MIR34a-expression affect the acquisition of the Warburg effect in GC cell. Additionally, we revealed that RNA-helicase DDX6 promote GC development by regulation of MYC. Also, we detected new PTBP1-associated miRNAs. Our findings in this project were very important for innovative drug development which targets the Warburg effect.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Oncogene RNA helicase DDX6 promotes the process of c-Myc expression in gastric cancer cells.2018

    • Author(s)
      Taniguchi K, Iwatsuki A, Sugito N, Shinohara H, Kuranaga Y, Oshikawa Y, Tajirika T, Futamura M, Yoshida K, Uchiyama K, Akao Y.
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Carcinogenesis

      Volume: 57(5) Issue: 5 Pages: 579-589

    • DOI

      10.1002/mc.22781

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Organ-Specific MicroRNAs (MIR122, 137, and 206) Contribute to Tissue Characteristics and Carcinogenesis by Regulating Pyruvate Kinase M1/2 (PKM) Expression.2018

    • Author(s)
      Taniguchi K, Sugito N, Shinohara H, Kuranaga Y, Inomata Y, Komura K, Uchiyama K, Akao Y.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Molecular Sciences

      Volume: 19(5) Issue: 5 Pages: 1276-1276

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijms19051276

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] MicroRNAの臓器特異性と新規がん遺伝子PTBP1の機能解析2018

    • Author(s)
      谷口高平、赤尾幸博、内山和久
    • Organizer
      第51回 制癌剤適応研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 核酸医薬の臨床応用に関する研究2017

    • Author(s)
      谷口高平
    • Organizer
      第12回 大阪医科大学・関西大学・大阪薬科大学医工薬連携の会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Oncogene RNA helicase DDX6 promote the process of c-Myc expression in gastric cancer cells2017

    • Author(s)
      谷口高平、杉戸信彦、田尻下敏弘、二村学、吉田和弘、内山和久、赤尾幸博
    • Organizer
      第76回 日本癌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロRNAの臓器特異性と発がんメカニズム2017

    • Author(s)
      谷口高平
    • Organizer
      第49回 日本臨床分子形態学会総会・学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] がん特異的代謝におけるmiR-34aの機能解析2017

    • Author(s)
      谷口高平、杉戸信彦、赤尾幸博、内山和久
    • Organizer
      第21回 日本がん分子標的治療学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pyruvate kinase isoforms are dysregulated by organ-specific microRNA in cancer development2016

    • Author(s)
      谷口高平、杉戸信彦、内山和久、赤尾幸博
    • Organizer
      第75回 日本癌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] がん特異的エネルギー代謝を標的としたRNA創薬2016

    • Author(s)
      谷口高平、高井朋聡、吉川勇希、杉戸信彦、内山和久、東治人、赤尾幸博
    • Organizer
      日本核酸医薬学会 第2回年会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      https://www.osaka-med.ac.jp/deps/sur/html/laboratory.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-09-02   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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