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多重情報間の相互作用に関する文理解メカニズムの解明-脳科学的観点からの検討-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16J01818
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section国内
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

矢野 雅貴  東北大学, 文学研究科, 特別研究員(PD)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-22 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords神経言語学 / 心理言語学 / 予測的処理 / 統語的処理 / 意味的処理 / 事象関連電位 / 言語認知神経科学
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本年度は、脳波の一種である事象関連電位を指標として日本語のかき混ぜ文の理解における文脈の効果を検討した。先行研究では、日本語のかき混ぜ文を理解する際、目的語から主語にかけて持続的左前頭部陰性波(Sustained Left Anterior Negativity: SLAN)、主語位置でP600という事象関連電位が観察されることが報告されている。しかし先行研究では、かき混ぜ文を適切に使用するための文脈が呈示されていなかったため、この処理負荷が、目的語を元位置に関連付ける統語的負荷を反映しているのか、かき混ぜ文が適切に使用されていないことによる談話レベルの負荷なのかは明らかではなかった。そこで本研究では、基本語順文(吉田さんが昨日の夜木村さんを非難したらしい。)とかき混ぜ語順文(木村さんを昨日の夜吉田さんが非難したらしい。)の前に目的語が指す名詞句を談話に導入するかという操作を行い文脈の効果を検討した。その結果、目的語が談話に導入されない場合、基本語順文に比べてかき混ぜ文において、先行研究と同様に持続的左前頭部陰性波とP600が観察されたが、目的語が先行文脈で言及されている場合には、どちらの事象関連電位成分も観察されなかった。この観察は、先行研究で観察されてきたかき混ぜ文の処理負荷が、談話レベルの負荷に関連していることを示唆している。また、この実験結果は、従来の持続的左前頭部陰性波とP600成分の機能的解釈では説明が難しく、これらがどのような処理を反映しているのかについて、より詳細に検討する必要がある。

Research Progress Status

翌年度、交付申請を辞退するため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

翌年度、交付申請を辞退するため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Maryland, College Park(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Predictive processing of syntactic information: evidence from event-related brain potentials2018

    • Author(s)
      Yano Masataka
    • Journal Title

      Language, Cognition and Neuroscience

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 8 Pages: 1-15

    • DOI

      10.1080/23273798.2018.1444185

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Structural Ambiguity Resolution in the Process of Reanalysis: Evidence from Japanese Sentence Comprehension2018

    • Author(s)
      Kusaba, Suzue and Masataka Yano
    • Journal Title

      Tohoku Psychologica Folia

      Volume: 76

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Predictive Processing of Aspectual Information: Evidence from Event-Related Brain Potentials2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka
    • Journal Title

      Language, Cognition and Neuroscience

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 6 Pages: 718-733

    • DOI

      10.1080/23273798.2017.1416150

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Effect of Emotional State on the Processing of Morphosyntactic and Semantic Reversal Anomalies in Japanese: Evidence from Event-Related Brain Potentials2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano Masataka、Suzuki Yui、Koizumi Masatoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Psycholinguistic Research

      Volume: 47 Issue: 1 Pages: 261-277

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10936-017-9528-5

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Event-Related Brain Indices of Gap-Filling Processing in Kaqchikel2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka, Daichi Yasunaga, and Masatoshi Koizumi
    • Journal Title

      Event-Related Potential (ERP): Methods, Outcomes, Research Insights

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Interaction of Morphosyntactic and Semantic Processing in Japanese Sentence Comprehension: Evidence from Event-Related Brain Potentials2016

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka and Tsutomu Sakamoto
    • Journal Title

      Gengo Kenkyu

      Volume: 149 Pages: 43-59

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Processing of Japanese scrambled sentences in (in)felicitous contexts2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka and Masatoshi Koizumi
    • Organizer
      The 25th Japanese/Korean Linguistics Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] タロコ語文理解の処理負荷に及ぼす語順の影響:ERPおよび瞳孔反応を指標として2017

    • Author(s)
      新国佳祐・矢野雅貴
    • Organizer
      日本認知科学会第34回大会オーガナイズド・セッション「言語と言語認知の多様性と普遍性を追求する:フィールド心理言語学」
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] タロコ語文理解実験からみる基本語順と普遍的認知特性について―事象関連電位を指標として―2017

    • Author(s)
      矢野雅貴・新国佳祐・小野創・木山幸子・里麻奈美・Tang Apay Ai-yu・安永大地・小泉政利
    • Organizer
      日本言語学会第154回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] VOS Preference in Truku Sentence Processing: Evidence from Event-Related Potentials2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka, Keiyu Niikuni, Hajime Ono, Sachiko Kiyama, Manami Sato, Apay Ai-yu Tang, Daichi Yasunaga, and Masatoshi Koizumi
    • Organizer
      The Society for the Neurobiology of Language
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Effect of Emotional State on the Processing of Morphosyntactic and Semantic Reversal Anomalies: Evidence from a Linear Mixed-Effects Modelling Analysis of Event-Related Potential2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka, Yui Suzuki, and Masatoshi Koizumi
    • Organizer
      Mental Architecture for Processing and Learning of Language (MAPLL)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Effect of Emotional State on the Processing of Role-Reversed Sentences in Japanese: Evidence from Event-Related Brain Potentials2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka, Yui Suzuki, and Masatoshi Koizumi
    • Organizer
      第2回坂本勉記念神経科学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大正大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Introduction to EEG Data Analysis Using Linear Mixed-Effects Models2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka and Masakatsu Inoue
    • Organizer
      第2回坂本勉記念神経科学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大正大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Interaction between Syntactic Structure and Information Structure: Evidence from Event-Related Brain Potentials2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka and Masatoshi Koizumi
    • Organizer
      The 30th CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      MIT
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Why is Aspectual Coercion Difficult to Process: Evidence from Event-Related Brain Potentials2017

    • Author(s)
      Yano, Masataka and Saki Tsumura
    • Organizer
      The First International Conference on Theoretical East Asian Psycholinguistics (ICTEAP)
    • Place of Presentation
      The Chinese University of Hong Kong
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Incremental and Predictive Processing of English Relative Clauses in Second Language2017

    • Author(s)
      Minemi, Itsuki and Masataka Yano
    • Organizer
      The First International Conference on Theoretical East Asian Psycholinguistics (ICTEAP)
    • Place of Presentation
      The Chinese University of Hong Kong
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 日本人英語学習者によるガーデンパス文の処理―自己ペース読文実験による検討―2016

    • Author(s)
      津村早紀・峰見一輝・矢野雅貴
    • Organizer
      日本言語学会第152回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本人学習者による英語filler-gap依存関係の処理 ―自己ペース読文実験による検討―2016

    • Author(s)
      峰見一輝・津村早紀・矢野雅貴
    • Organizer
      日本言語学会第152回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-05-17   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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