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Strategies of the Weak against Divide et Impera in the Philippines

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K01973
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

NAKANISHI TORU  東京大学, 大学院総合文化研究科, 教授 (30227839)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsフィリピン / 弱者 / グローバル化 / 分割統治 / 社会ネットワーク / 貧困 / 分割統治戦略 / 食生活 / 中間層
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The political economies in developing countries have shown fluctuations across the Cold War. Indeed, after the end of the Cold War, as “globalization” has deepened, poverty in these countries has been dramatically alleviated. The distribution in income or assets has deteriorated, however, both domestically and internationally, causing a widening disparity. Such global inequality can continue through "divide et impera" strategy designed by the super-rich stirring up conflicts among the other (the weak). By focusing on food and health, this study examines the possibility of organic farming as a counter strategy for the weak under these conditions.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は,(1)分割統治という超富裕層の表面には現れにくい戦略の可能性に着目し,参与観察と質的データ解析によって,弱者の新しい生存戦略を提示する,(2)開発研究において重要性は指摘されながら,分析が進んでいなかった「非経済的便益」について「社会関係」という代理指標を使うことによって,社会関係自体の緊密化が人々の「福祉」(well-being)を改善し得ることをあきらかにし,「社会関係資本論」に新しい視角を提示する,(3)新しい戦略オプションを用意することによって,貧困層のより能動的な開発への参加の誘発に寄与する,という諸点において,学術的,社会的意義があると考える。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 5 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of the Philippines, Los Banos(フィリピン)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 現代経済の「錬金術」と有機農業 : フィリピンにおける「食」と「貧困」2020

    • Author(s)
      中西徹
    • Journal Title

      東洋文化 = ORIENTAL CULTURE

      Volume: 100 Pages: 125-174

    • DOI

      10.15083/00079038

    • NAID

      120006812031

    • URL

      https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/records/53921

    • Year and Date
      2020-03-01
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] “Book Review: William Easterly, The Tyranny of Experts: Economists, Dictators, and the Forgotten Rights of the Poor"2016

    • Author(s)
      NAKANISHI, Toru
    • Journal Title

      Developing Economies

      Volume: 54-2 Issue: 2 Pages: 198-201

    • DOI

      10.1111/deve.12101

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 経済学からの「逸脱」と「あるべき調査」からの「離脱」2020

    • Author(s)
      中西徹
    • Organizer
      「コミットしてゆくフィールドワーク:自身を書き込むソシオ・グフラフィーへの挑戦」(秋田公立芸術大学)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Obese Children Living in Poverty: Organic Food for the Poor2019

    • Author(s)
      NAKANISHI, Toru(中西徹)
    • Organizer
      Social Research Seminar (Ateneo de Davao University)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Food and Health for the Weak in a New World2018

    • Author(s)
      NAKANISHI, Toru
    • Organizer
      Community Currency Seminar, University of the Philippines, Los Banos
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Outwitting the Strong: Organic Food for the Weak2018

    • Author(s)
      NAKANISHI, Toru
    • Organizer
      the 4th Philippine Studies Conference in Japan
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Economics of Momo: Money and Poverty2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakanishi, Toru
    • Organizer
      25th Sustainable Shared Growth Seminar “Community Currencies and Sustainable Shared Growth" (University of the Philippines, March 21, 2018)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 『フィリピンを知るための63章』2016

    • Author(s)
      中西徹(大野拓司ほかと共著)
    • Total Pages
      408
    • Publisher
      明石書店
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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