Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study is to investigate courtyards and semi-outdoor spaces of traditional houses in the Middle East by surveys and report data of the Middle East. Courtyards and semi-outdoor spaces are environmental functions in traditional houses. I tried to clarify about the common points and the different points. I classified the courtyards into five types. They are ①Workplace type, ②Paradise type, ③Garden type, ④Atrium type, ⑤Open space type. The semi-outdoor spaces have difference shapes in the Middle East. Iwan with a big arch is bundant in Syria area. Talar with a frat roof is bundant in Iraq and Iran area. Burutal with continuous arch is bundant in Maghrieb area. Maqad is only in Egypt.
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