| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study clarified that scientific racism, which had a widespread and strong influence in Europe and the United States in the first half of the 20th century, had a profound shadow on Japan, taking up the case of Buraku issues in Japan. As specific examples, we took up the understanding of Sadakichi Kida, who is known as a pioneer of Buraku history research, and social improvement policies such as the Kankakyusai policy started by the Ministry of Interior. As a result, in these intellectual activities, we found an understanding of the superiority and inferiority of race based on the knowledge of anthropology, criminology, psychiatry,etc.In addition, we will take up the cases where the discriminated parties emigrated abroad in search of a new world, and the ideas and practices that they developed in the form of countering scientific racism, considered about the survival strategy and cultural creation of minority groups during the period.
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