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An Analysis of Central and West African Folktales as a Means of Understanding Central and West African Values and as a Tool for Foreign Language Learning

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K02608
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Literature in general
Research InstitutionSophia University

Principal Investigator

NAGAI Atsuko  上智大学, 文学部, 教授 (50217949)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsアフリカ文学 / 民話 / アフリカ / 受容美学 / 民間説話 / 外国文学 / 民族学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

When reading folktales from Central and West Africa, Japanese readers are often surprised when they encounter moral and life lessons that are very different from these thought in Japanese folktales. To analyze and explain the cause of this surprise, I apply a phenomenological theory about reading proposed by Hans Robert Jauss. He propose that reader’s surprise comes from unmet expectations which result especially in their memory about similar stories. I also used folktales from Central and West Africa to promote learning of French and intercultural understanding of students . I discussed how collaboration with West and African students via the internet can further this learning and I proved validity of exchanges between Japanese students and foreign students about a intercultural topic by presentation and report by students.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

他文化の読者がアフリカの民話を読んだときに感じる違和感の理由を、受容美学の理論を発展させて説明することで、差別や排除といった優劣の意識を含む言説ではない、相互に平等な異文化理解に資する理論的モデルを提出することができた。
研究対象地域を含む諸地域の研究者との継続的な共同研究や国際学会の主催を通じて、大陸横断的な共同研究を継続的に実行する際の作業分担や資金調達面での今後の課題を認識すると同時に、様々な文化的背景の人を受け手として意識する研究を実践できた。アフリカの民話を大学でのフランス語学習や文学的なテクスト分析の教材とすることの、異文化理解としての教育効果を検証することができた。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite d'Angers(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] UCAC(カメルーン)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中央アフリカカトリック大学(カメルーン)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブカヴュカトリック大学(コンゴ民主共和国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 平和活動研究センター大学部(コートジボワール)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 乱される「期待の地平」-サハラ以南の民話への異文化からのアプローチ-2018

    • Author(s)
      永井敦子
    • Journal Title

      上智大学仏語・仏文学論集

      Volume: 53 Pages: 79-89

    • NAID

      120006634217

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アフリカの民話に学ぶ2016

    • Author(s)
      永井敦子
    • Journal Title

      改革者

      Volume: 676 Pages: 50-51

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] <Horizon d'attente> trouble l'acces interculturel aux contes africains2018

    • Author(s)
      NAGAI Atsuko
    • Organizer
      Institut Afrique Monde
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 説話に学ぶアフリカの智恵ー争いごとを解決する鍵ー2018

    • Author(s)
      ルカ・ルサラ=クカ、永井敦子
    • Organizer
      上智大学公開セミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カメルーンの民間説話に見る紛争回避の鍵ーその文学的理解ー2018

    • Author(s)
      永井敦子
    • Organizer
      Institut Afrique-Monde
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] カメルーンの民間説話に見るアフリカの心性2017

    • Author(s)
      マリ=テレーズ・メンゲ、永井敦子
    • Organizer
      上智大学公開セミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] La Sagesse africaine a travers les contes: un outil de resolution des conflits2018

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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