A Study of the Grammaticalization of Reflexive Forms from the Perspective of Generative Grammar
| Project/Area Number |
16K02758
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
English linguistics
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| Research Institution | Ochanomizu University |
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Principal Investigator |
Noguchi Tohru お茶の水女子大学, 基幹研究院, 教授 (20272685)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
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| Keywords | 再帰形式 / 照応 / 文法化 / 意識主体性 / 意識主体照応性 / 束縛理論 / 再帰代名詞 / 生成文法 / 再帰化 / 再帰性 / 生成文法理論 / 統語論 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
There are many reflexive forms in Japanese, but it has not been clear so far how to capture them in grammatical theory. This research project has found that zisin and ziko reflexivize predicates syntactically, while ware and mi are part of reflexive predicates formed in the lexicon, and that zisin and zitai are some type of NP-internal focus particles. If we follow the proposal by Nishigauchi (2014), it is also possible to capture the logophoric property of zibun in syntactic terms of binding. Overall, it is now clear that a variety of reflexive forms in Japanese can be captured in a way that is related to each grammatical module.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
再帰形式を複数用いる言語は多数あるものの、日本語のように歴史的経緯により、和語と漢語のような語種に応じて再帰形式を使い分ける言語は稀である。再帰形式は束縛理論を中心として、文法理論の枠組みを考える上で長年にわたり重要な役割を果たしてきた。その一方で、日本語の多様な再帰形式の性質を包括的に捉える仕組みは十分に検討されてこなかった。本研究はこの検討課題について、一定の方向性を示した点で意義のあるものと言える。
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Report
(8 results)
Research Products
(10 results)
