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A basic study about the "fake" Dunhuang manuscripts

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K03101
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field History of Asia and Africa
Research InstitutionOtemae University

Principal Investigator

YAMAGUCHI Masateru  大手前大学, 総合文化学部, 准教授 (60747947)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords敦煌文献 / 真贋問題 / 李盛鐸 / 収蔵印 / 偽印 / 敦煌文献早期流出品 / 日本伝来古写経 / 目録情報の再整理 / 分散経緯 / 真贋判定 / 東洋史 / 敦煌学 / 中国史 / 写本研究
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aims to solve the problem of "fake" on Dunhuang manuscripts, that have been constrained the academic potential of Dunhuang manuscripts. Its concrete method is as follows: focus on the manuscripts that leaked to the private market early, and find connected fragments from multiple collections, analyze the circumstances of them. As a result, we found a group of manuscripts those are called the originally Li sheng-duo's collection, but in fact, those aren't his collection, someone (or group?) forged his private seal, and pressed it on fake and true both Dunhuang manuscripts.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

贋作の存在は、学術・研究の信頼性を根底から揺るがす極めて深刻な問題である。本研究で明らかにしたことは真贋問題という巨大な氷山におけるほんの一角にすぎない。しかし、ほんのわずかであっても、これは前進の半歩、一歩である。具体的には、李盛鐸の収蔵印を押印した敦煌文献が数点、ある時期に「まとまった」形で市場に流通した痕跡を見出だした。つまり、この「まとまり」は同一人物(集団)により作製・捺印されたと思しい。重要なのは、この中には贋作に偽印を捺した例もあれば、真作に偽印を捺した例もある、ということである。こうした具体的な事例を積み上げることによって、今後より一層真贋問題の真相に迫ることができるであろう。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 「中国仏教」の確立と仏名経2018

    • Author(s)
      山口正晃
    • Journal Title

      関西大学東西学術研究所紀要

      Volume: 51 Pages: 1-26

    • NAID

      120006494461

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 杏雨書屋與天津市藝術博物館所藏《大乘無量壽經》冩本札記 -羽684・羽752・津藝61D-2018

    • Author(s)
      山口正晃
    • Organizer
      中国唐史学会第十三届年会曁“唐代中国与世界” 国際学術研討会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 仏名経類と三階教の関係について2018

    • Author(s)
      山口正晃
    • Organizer
      仏教史学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 所謂“中國佛教”的確立與佛名經2017

    • Author(s)
      山口正晃
    • Organizer
      唐代佛教社會的諸問題国際学術研討會
    • Place of Presentation
      浙江大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 仏名経より見た中国仏教確立の諸相2017

    • Author(s)
      山口正晃
    • Organizer
      関西大学東西学術研究所「非典籍出土資料研究班」2016年度第2回例会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 從佛名經來看東亞佛教圏 -長安・敦煌・奈良-2016

    • Author(s)
      山口正晃
    • Organizer
      “The Written Legacy of Dunhuang” the International Scholarly Conference devoted to the memory of L.N. Menshikov (1926-2005) and L.I. Chuguevsky (1926-2000)
    • Place of Presentation
      Institute of Oriental Manuscripts RAS, St.Petersburg
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 将軍制から都督制へ -都督制に対する誤解-2016

    • Author(s)
      山口正晃
    • Organizer
      六朝史研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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