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Improving accuracy of lithic use-wear analysis by applying tribology and heuristic approach

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K03149
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Archaeology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kanomata Yoshitaka  東北大学, 文学研究科, 准教授 (60343026)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords石器使用痕分析 / 実験考古学 / トライボロジー / 旧石器時代 / 縄文時代 / 先史時代 / ヒューリスティックアプローチ / 痕跡学 / 石器使用痕 / 曽畑式 / レアルアルト遺跡 / 便宜的石器 / 杉久保石器群 / 使用痕分析 / 石器 / 縄文時代草創期 / 縄文時代前期 / エクアドル / 石英 / 後期旧石器時代 / 黒曜石 / 頁岩 / フランス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Systematic experiments of stone tool usage based on heuristic approach were conducted for collecting not only experimental use-wear traces but also subjective and sensory information. Ivory, clay, shellfish, and various stone materials were added as worked materials in the experiments. Numerous stone tools in prehistoric period were analyzed by this method, and the results were published widely in academic journals in Japan and overseas. In addition, excavation researches were conducted to improve the excavation and analysis methods for applying use-wear analysis. By this process, I was able to study the relationship between the site formation process and surface modification of use-wear, the improvement of the sampling methods optimal for analysis, and the problem of guarantee of reliability in estimating site function.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

先史時代の石器の本質を理解するには、その機能を明らかにし、同時に機能推定の根拠を提示しなければならない。本研究では、先史時代の各種石器の機能を使用痕分析によって明らかにした。また、石器群の機能を総合的に評価し、遺跡の機能を推定した。分析対象は、後期旧石器時代初頭から縄文時代終末までであり、遺跡の分布域も国内では北海道から沖縄まで、海外ではエクアドルの資料も分析した。こうした幅広い対象を分析した研究は学術的に希少であり、石器使用における地域性や文化的背景、環境適応の特徴が相対的に示された。これらの成果は石器の機能と遺跡の性格を端的に示すものであり、広く活用されることが期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (41 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (7 results) Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 5 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ロシア科学アカデミーシベリア支部/ノボシビルスク国立大学/極東連邦大学(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] リトラルポリテクニックスーペリアスクール(エクアドル)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ロシア科学アカデミーシベリア支部/極東連邦大学(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ESPOL(エクアドル)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ESPOL(エクアドル)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ロシア科学アカデミーシベリア支部/極東連邦大学(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CNRS(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] A newly discovered cache of large biface lithics from northern Honshu, Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Kanomata Yoshitaka、Tabarev Andrey
    • Journal Title

      Antiquity

      Volume: 94 Issue: 374 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.15184/aqy.2020.28

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Chapter 11 Las Vegas Lithics: The View from the Other Side of the Pacific.2020

    • Author(s)
      Andrei V. Tabarev、Yoshitaka Kanomata
    • Journal Title

      Las Vegas: The Early Holocene Archaeology of Human Occupation in Coastal Ecuador. University of Pittsburgh Memoirs in Latin American Archaeology

      Volume: 25 Pages: 155-166

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 羽黒神社西遺跡出土のヘラ形石器の使用痕2020

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Journal Title

      羽黒神社西遺跡第1・2次発掘調査報告書(山形県埋蔵文化財センター調査報告書)

      Volume: - Pages: 244-261

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] New Excavations at Real Alto Site, Valdivia Culture: Joint Russian-Japanese-Ecuadorian Project, 2014-15.2019

    • Author(s)
      A. V. Tabarev、A. N. Popov、J. G. Marcos、Y. Kanomata
    • Journal Title

      Tambo. Boletin de Arqueologia

      Volume: 4 Pages: 247-271

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] New data on early pottery traditions in South America: the San Pedro complex, Ecuador2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanomata Yoshitaka、Marcos Jorge、Popov Alexander、Lazin Boris、Tabarev Andrey
    • Journal Title

      Antiquity

      Volume: 93 Issue: 369 Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.15184/aqy.2019.56

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Flake Tool Functions in Early Ceramic Culture at the Real Alto Site in Coastal Ecuador2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanomata Y., A. V. Tabarev, A. N. Popov, B. V. Lazin and J. G. Marcos
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum

      Volume: 18 Pages: 11-29

    • NAID

      120006878945

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 九州・沖縄の縄文時代前期曽畑式土器に伴う剥片石器の機能に関する基礎的研究2018

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Journal Title

      日本考古学

      Volume: 45 Pages: 45-56

    • NAID

      40021601065

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 旧石器時代から縄文時代への移行に関する実践的研究-新潟県十日町市田沢遺跡-2018

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆・里村静・木村恒
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum

      Volume: 17 Pages: 9-113

    • NAID

      120006878933

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 東北地方における土器出現期の新資料2017

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Journal Title

      座談会 60年目の本ノ木遺跡-要旨集-

      Volume: - Pages: 49-56

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 仙台市野川遺跡2017年度発掘調査2017

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Journal Title

      平成29年度宮城県遺跡調査成果発表会 発表要旨

      Volume: - Pages: 1-6

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 東北地方の尖頭器石器群における石器機能研究-山形県平林遺跡・福島県背戸B遺跡-2017

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Journal Title

      歴史

      Volume: 128

    • NAID

      40021218997

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 石英製石器の機能に関する実験的研究2016

    • Author(s)
      7.鹿又喜隆・李セン
    • Journal Title

      文化

      Volume: 80-1・2 Pages: 36-54

    • NAID

      120006314318

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 福井洞穴の研究における課題と指針-土器と石器に関する新たな視座から-2016

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Journal Title

      九州旧石器

      Volume: 20 Pages: 17-26

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] エクアドルの土器の出現前後における生業活動の変化2019

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆、アンドレイ V. タバレフ、アレクサンダー N. ポポフ、ボリスV. ラジン、ホルヘ G. マルコス
    • Organizer
      古代アメリカ学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Cultural parallels between Jomon and Valdivia2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoshitaka Kanomata
    • Organizer
      Tohoku Forum for Creativity Thematic Program 2018 Geological Stabilization and Human Adaptations in Northeast Asia Workshop 8
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] エクアドル最古の土器バルディビアをめぐって2019

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      アンデス文明研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] グローバルな視座からみた旧石器/縄文時代の境界2018

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      第32回東北日本の旧石器文化を語る会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ロシアと日本の先史文化比較2018

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      2018年度アジア日本学講座(於 国立ノボシビリスク大学)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] エクアドル沿岸部の土器出現前後の変化2018

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      古代アメリカ学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 東北地方における回帰的居住の事例-宮城県野川遺跡-2018

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会第84回総会研究発表
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Paleodietary implications on stable isotope analysis of pottery residues and use-wear analysis of stone tools at Real Alto.2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshitaka KANOMATA
    • Organizer
      国際セミナー2018(東北大学)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Palaeolithic period in Japan: chronology, locality and technological organization.2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshitaka Kanomata
    • Organizer
      Conference of Yoshitaka Kanomata. (Invited by Archaeology of Central Asia of CNRS-UMR 7041, ArScAn)
    • Place of Presentation
      Conference hall of the 1st floor of the building Max Weber, The University of Paris 10
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] エクアドル・レアルアルト遺跡の調査と最新の成果2017

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆・A. V. Tabarev・A. N. Popov・J. G. Marcos
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会第83回総会 研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Emergence of pottery in Japan.2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshitaka KANOMATA
    • Organizer
      TALLER INTERNACIONAL "Modelos alternativos de desarrollo cultural de las sociedades Costeras"
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 仙台市野川遺跡2017年度発掘調査2017

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      平成29年度宮城県遺跡調査成果発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 尖頭器石器群における石器製作・使用技術の多様性2016

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      2016年度東北史学会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 福井洞穴の研究における課題と指針-土器と石器に関する新たな視座から-2016

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆
    • Organizer
      第42回 九州旧石器文化研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      佐世保市図書館講座室
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A Study on Settlement and Subsistence Strategies of Microblade Industries in Northern Japan.2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoshitaka Kanomata
    • Organizer
      The 8th Meeting of the Asian Palaeolithic Association
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 実験考古学ワークショップ2019

    • Author(s)
      鹿又喜隆・阿子島香ほか
    • Total Pages
      159
    • Publisher
      東誠社
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 東北日本の旧石器文化2018

    • Author(s)
      会田容弘・小野章太郎・鹿又喜隆・佐久間光平ほか
    • Total Pages
      528
    • Publisher
      六一書房
    • ISBN
      9784864451031
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] adacemia.edu/Yoshitaka Kanomata

    • URL

      https://tohoku.academia.edu/YoshitakaKanomata

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] academia.edu

    • URL

      https://tohoku.academia.edu/YoshitakaKanomata

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Yoshitaka KANOMATA academia.edu

    • URL

      https://tohoku.academia.edu/YoshitakaKanomata

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Yoshitaka Kanomata,academia.edu

    • URL

      https://tohoku.academia.edu/YoshitakaKanomata

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2022-02-22  

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