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Research on diversified airline behaviors and institutional redesign in international air transport industry

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K03612
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Economic policy
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Marine Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

ENDO NOBUAKI  東京海洋大学, 学術研究院, 教授 (00293085)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 奥村 保規  東京海洋大学, 学術研究院, 准教授 (90383950)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords航空 / 外資規制 / オープンスカイ / アライアンス / 海外直接投資 / LCC / 共同事業 / 提携 / 支援策 / 戦略的行動 / 自由化 / 規制・制度 / 国際投資 / 寡占的行動 / ネットワーク / 経済学 / 規制緩和 / 多国籍化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study leads the following major findings. First, the operation of multiple airlines and the birth and entry of LCCs following deregulation promoted competition, increased the number of air passengers and diversified travel pattern. Second, airlines, which are successful in foreign countries, have more firm-specific management resources including know-how and technology related to cost advantages, brand and reputation. Third, institutional difference between a host country and a home country may give negative impact on the FDI decision of airlines. Fourth, airlines forming comprehensive alliance such as joint venture increase the number of passengers on the routes from/to their hub airports or the hubs of their alliance partners. Airlines not joining the comprehensive global alliance may not decrease passengers on the routes to hub airports of such alliance.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、航空会社の提携の深化、多国籍投資行動、LCCの誕生と事業拡大など多様化する航空会社の企業行動ならびにそれらに関連する航空自由化、外資規制・国籍条項、独占禁止法・競争政策、国家助成などをめぐる政策課題・制度設計について包括的な研究をおこなった。また、国際比較研究の視点ならびに学際的視点を用いるとともに、定性的ならびに計量的双方からの実証分析を行い、多角的ならびに総合的に解明した。得られた知見は、航空政策とそれらの各国間の政策調整について多様な示唆を与えると思われる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 米国・東アジア航空会社間の包括提携におけるネットワーク効果:競争阻害の視点を含めて2019

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Journal Title

      海運経済研究

      Volume: 52 Pages: 71-80

    • NAID

      40021840463

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] WHAT DRIVES AIRLINES TO MAKE A CROSS-BORDER INVESTMENT?2019

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Endo and Toshiya Ozaki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Air Transport Studies

      Volume: 10

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On the Number of Employed in the Matching Model2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori Okumura and Minoru Kitahara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Economics

      Volume: 83 Pages: 63-69

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 国際航空規制緩和と地方都市における訪日外国人旅行との関係についての一考察2018

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Journal Title

      海運経済研究

      Volume: 61 Pages: 1-10

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] What Proportion of Sincere Voters Guarantees Efficiency?2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Okumura
    • Journal Title

      Social Choice and Welfare

      Volume: 未定 Issue: 2 Pages: 299-311

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00355-019-01184-8

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] School Choice with General Constraints: A Market Design Approach for the Nursery School Waiting List Problem in Japan"2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Okumura
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Economic Review

      Volume: 未定 Issue: 4 Pages: 497-516

    • DOI

      10.1111/jere.12212

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 航空輸送産業における海外直接投資の決定要因2017

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Journal Title

      交通学研究

      Volume: 60 Pages: 127-134

    • NAID

      130007654974

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Privatization Neutrality Theorem in Free Entry Markets2017

    • Author(s)
      T. Matsumura, Y. Okumura
    • Journal Title

      The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics

      Volume: 17(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1515/bejte-2015-0130

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A One-Sided Many-to-Many Matching Problem2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Okumura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Economics

      Volume: 72 Pages: 104-111

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Asymmetric Equilibria under Price Cap Regulation2017

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori Okumura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Economics

      Volume: 121 Issue: 2 Pages: 133-151

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00712-017-0521-0

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 制度・規制の視点からの包括旅行の決定要因についての分析2016

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Journal Title

      日本国際観光学会論文集

      Volume: 23 Pages: 39-45

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] School choice problems with partial priorities2019

    • Author(s)
      奥村保規
    • Organizer
      ミクロ経済学ワークショップ 慶応義塾大学
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Improving efficiency in school choice under partial priorities2019

    • Author(s)
      奥村保規
    • Organizer
      関西ゲーム理論研究会 冬季キャンプ
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 国際航空輸送産業における規制緩和政策とネット ワーク・サービスの多様化への取り組み2018

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Organizer
      日本交通政策研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Strategic Incompetence in Matching Market with Contracts2018

    • Author(s)
      奥村保規
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ジョイントベンチャーや資本提携にみられる航空アライアンスのフロンティア2017

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Organizer
      日本海運経済学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] What drives airlines to make a cross-border investment? Firm-level factors and institutional factors2017

    • Author(s)
      N. ENDO, T. Ozaki
    • Organizer
      Air Transport Research Society
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 国際観光の新たな展開に向けた航空輸送をめぐる規制緩和と制度設計2016

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Organizer
      日本海運経済学会50回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 航空輸送産業における海外直接投資2016

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Organizer
      日本交通学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] School choice with general constraints: A market design approach for nursery school waiting lists problem in Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Yanunori Okumura
    • Organizer
      Asia Meeting of the Econometric Society
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 包括旅行・個人旅行の市場動向と決定要因についての分析:制度的距離と航空規制緩和の視点から2016

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Organizer
      日本国際観光学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] イギリスにおける海外旅行市場の拡大と多様化-航空規制緩和と制度的距離の視点からの考察2016

    • Author(s)
      遠藤伸明
    • Organizer
      日本海運経済学会関東部会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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