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Theoretical Study on Sustainability in Developing Economies: Rural Resource Management and Urban Unemployment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K03654
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Economic policy
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

Daitoh Ichiroh  慶應義塾大学, 商学部(三田), 教授 (30245625)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords再生可能資源 / オープンアクセス / 二重経済 / 都市失業 / 資源財輸出税 / 最適政策 / 持続可能な開発 / ハリス・トダロモデル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is the examine conditions for the compatibility between poverty reduction and environmental protection (sustainability) in a developing economy. We extend a small-open dualistic economy model with urban unemployment, which is standard in development economics, by introducing a resource-good sector based on an open-access renewable resource into the rural sector. We examine the short- and long-run effects of an export tax on the rural resource good on the rural resource stock, urban unemployment rate and welfare. It is shown that the export tax decreases the use of rural resource stock but necessarily increases the urban unemployment rate in the steady state. We derive the first-best policy that makes the two goals compatible.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では、農村都市間人口移動を背景として都市失業のある開発途上経済において、農村資源の効率的管理と都市失業の解消とが、どのような条件や政策によって両立しうるかを解明する。
学術的な意義は、再生可能資源ストック動学を明示的に取り入れた一般性の高い簡明な理論的枠組みを用いて、農村資源の保全と都市失業の解消とが相反することを示したこと、そして、それらを両立させる最善政策を明らかにしたことである。
社会的意義は、気候変動(地球温暖化)の抑制を図るためには、先進国だけでなく開発途上国でも環境保全を進めるべきという問題意識に応えて、貧困削減と整合的な途上国の環境保全政策が何かを示せることである。

Report

(8 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2021 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (7 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハワイ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハワイ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハワイ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハワイ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハワイ大学経済学部(その他の国・地域(アメリカ合衆国))

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハワイ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハワイ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Open Access Renewable Resources, Urban Unemployment, and the Resolution of Dual Institutional Failures2021

    • Author(s)
      Ichiroh Daitoh and Nori Tarui
    • Journal Title

      Environment and Development Economics

      Volume: - Issue: 4 Pages: 1-17

    • DOI

      10.1017/s1355770x21000334

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Productive Consumption in a Two-Sector Model of Economic Development2021

    • Author(s)
      Ichiroh Daitoh and Kazuo Nishimura
    • Journal Title

      Creative Complex Systems

      Volume: Chapter 7 Pages: 101-111

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-981-16-4457-3_7

    • ISBN
      9789811644566, 9789811644573
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Open Access Renewable Resources, Urban Unemployment, and the Resolution of Dual Institutional Failures2019

    • Author(s)
      Ichiroh Daitoh, Nori Tarui
    • Journal Title

      University of Hawai`i at Manoa Department of Economics Working Paper Series

      Volume: No. 19-6 Pages: 1-46

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy2018

    • Author(s)
      大東一郎
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会2018年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy2018

    • Author(s)
      大東一郎
    • Organizer
      The 2018 Asian Meeting of Econometric Society
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy2018

    • Author(s)
      樽井礼
    • Organizer
      The 6th World Congress of Environmental and Resource Economists
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy"2018

    • Author(s)
      Ichiroh Daitoh(大東一郎)
    • Organizer
      Winter International Trade Seminar
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy"2017

    • Author(s)
      大東一郎
    • Organizer
      京都大学大学院経済学研究科国際経済学セミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy"2017

    • Author(s)
      大東一郎
    • Organizer
      日本国際経済学会第76回全国大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy2016

    • Author(s)
      Nori Tarui(樽井礼)
    • Organizer
      RIEBセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学経済経営研究所(神戸市・兵庫県)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Open-Access Renewable Resources and Urban Unemployment: Dual Institutional Failures in a Small Open Economy2016

    • Author(s)
      Ichiroh Daitoh(大東一郎)
    • Organizer
      The 12th Asia Pacific Trade Seminars
    • Place of Presentation
      National Taiwan University (台北市・台湾)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 再生可能資源・都市失業および制度的失敗の解消

    • URL

      http://www.economics.hawaii.edu/research/working.html

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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