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a study about the postwar economic recovery system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K03783
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Economic history
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan University

Principal Investigator

Yamazaki Shiro  首都大学東京, 経営学研究科, 客員教授 (10202376)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords配給統制 / カーバイド / 物資需給計画 / 臨時物資需給調整法 / 戦後経済復興 / 経済安定本部 / 商工省 / 輸送統制 / GHQ / 物資輸送計画 / 貿易管理政策 / 配給公団 / 賠償問題 / 指定生産資材割当規則 / 指定配給物資配給手続規程 / 配給統制機関 / 自治的統制 / 反カルテル・トラスト課 / カーバイド統制株式会社 / 戦後復興 / 闇経済 / 価格統制 / 指定生産資材 / 地方商工局 / 経済復興 / 指定生産資材割当 / 協調懇談会
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research is a basic research on the economic recovery of Japan after World War II and clarified the following points. (1) For economic recovery, a control system similar to the war mobilization system was basically adopted, but this system collided with the GHQ antitrust policy, and it took a long time to develop the system. (2) Although trade between Asia was indispensable in the supply and demand plan for goods, it clashed with the US reconstruction plan for Asia.
(3) Japan's reconstruction plan was upset by the US postwar Asian strategy and the fluidization of Asian political conditions. (4) The wartime distribution control organization was functioning effectively even during the reconstruction plan, but it was dismantled because it was a monopoly organization. (5) Due to the above factors, Japan's postwar reconstruction was unnecessarily prolonged.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

この研究は、日本における経済介入方式が戦時経済総動員から高度成長システムに転換過程を解明した。その転換に当たっては米国占領政策の影響が大きいが、円滑な復興という観点から見ると、戦後改革政策には経済システムの「戦後改悪」も見られた。その占領政策も国際社会の対立やアジア政治状況によって大きく変転を遂げるなど、国際的規定性が大きいことを明らかにした。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2016 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (2 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 物資需給計画と戦後復興構想―1945年度下期計画を中心に2020

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎
    • Journal Title

      Research Paper Series (東京都立大学経営学研究科)

      Volume: 21 Pages: 1-59

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 物資需給計画と経済統制方式の変遷2019

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎
    • Journal Title

      Research Paper Series (首都大学東京経営学研究科)

      Volume: 11 Pages: 1-87

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 戦時戦後の配給統制―カーバイド統制株式会社の事例2018

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎
    • Journal Title

      Research Paper Series No.3(首都大学東京経営学研究科)

      Volume: 3 Pages: 1-85

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 戦後日本の生産・投資調整2016

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎
    • Journal Title

      三田学会雑誌

      Volume: 109巻2号 Pages: 140-160

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 復興期における物資需給計画と統制方式をめぐる相克2020

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎
    • Organizer
      政治経済学・経済史学会秋季学術大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 戦時戦後の配給統制機関-カーバイド統制株式会社の事例を中心に2018

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎
    • Organizer
      政治経済学・経済史学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 愛知県史 通史編8 近代32019

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎(共著)
    • Publisher
      愛知県
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 太平洋戦争期の物資動員計画2016

    • Author(s)
      山崎志郎
    • Publisher
      日本経済評論社
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 戦時戦後の配給統制―カーバイド統制株式会社の事例

    • URL

      https://www.biz.tmu.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2018/10/RP-3_Yamazaki.pdf

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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